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FAILED: Patch "dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio completes" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

PATCH Sasha Levin 1 participant 1 message Mar 1

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Sasha Levin

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The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

Thanks,
Sasha

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From fb8a6c18fb9a6561f7a15b58b272442b77a242dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Liang <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 9 Jan 2026 15:52:54 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio
completes

Stale rq->bio values have been observed to cause double-initialization of cloned bios in request-based device-mapper targets, leading to use-after-free and double-free scenarios.

One such case occurs when using dm-multipath on top of a PCIe NVMe namespace, where cloned request bios are freed during blk_complete_request(), but rq->bio is left intact. Subsequent clone teardown then attempts to free the same bios again via blk_rq_unprep_clone().

The resulting double-free path looks like:

nvme_pci_complete_batch()

    nvme_complete_batch()
      blk_mq_end_request_batch()
        blk_complete_request()        // called on a DM clone request
          bio_endio()                 // first free of all clone bios
          ...
        rq->end_io()                  // end_clone_request()
          dm_complete_request(tio->orig)
            dm_softirq_done()
              dm_done()
                dm_end_request()
                  blk_rq_unprep_clone()  // second free of clone bios

Fix this by clearing the clone request's bio pointer when the last cloned bio completes, ensuring that later teardown paths do not attempt to free already-released bios.

---
 drivers/md/dm-rq.c | 13 ++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/md/dm-rq.c +10 -3
index 5e08546696145..923252fb57aec 100644
@@ -109,14 +109,21 @@ static void end_clone_bio(struct bio *clone)
 	 */
 	tio->completed += nr_bytes;
 
+	if (!is_last)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * At this moment we know this is the last bio of the cloned request,
+	 * and all cloned bios have been released, so reset the clone request's
+	 * bio pointer to avoid double free.
+	 */
+	tio->clone->bio = NULL;
+ exit:
 	/*
 	 * Update the original request.
 	 * Do not use blk_mq_end_request() here, because it may complete
 	 * the original request before the clone, and break the ordering.
 	 */
-	if (is_last)
- exit:
-		blk_update_request(tio->orig, BLK_STS_OK, tio->completed);
+	blk_update_request(tio->orig, BLK_STS_OK, tio->completed);
 }
 
 static struct dm_rq_target_io *tio_from_request(struct request *rq)
Signature · 1 line
2.51.0