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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

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#0 lore raw

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 778c2ab142c625a8a8afa570e0f9b7873f445d99
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<[email protected]>' --in-reply-to '2026060458-caviar-selection-d50e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 778c2ab142c625a8a8afa570e0f9b7873f445d99 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Bommarito <[email protected]>
Date: Sat, 18 Apr 2026 11:49:27 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in
iscsit_handle_text_cmd()

Two latent bugs in the Text-phase handler, both present since the original LIO integration in commit e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1"):

1) DataDigest CRC buffer overread (4 bytes past text_in).

text_in is kzalloc()'d at ALIGN(payload_length, 4). rx_size is then incremented by ISCSI_CRC_LEN to make room for the received DataDigest in the iovec, but the same (now-bumped) rx_size is passed as the buffer length to iscsit_crc_buf():

       if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
               ...
               rx_size += ISCSI_CRC_LEN;
       }
       ...
       if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
               data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL);

iscsit_crc_buf() walks rx_size bytes of text_in with crc32c(), so when DataDigest is negotiated it reads 4 bytes past the end of the text_in allocation. KASAN reproduces this directly on the unpatched mainline tree as slab-out-of-bounds in crc32c() called from the Text PDU path. The OOB bytes feed crc32c() and are then compared against the initiator-supplied checksum, so the value does not flow back to the attacker, but the kernel does read past the buffer on every Text PDU with DataDigest=CRC32C.

Fix by passing the actual padded payload length (ALIGN(payload_length, 4)) that was used for the kzalloc().

2) Stale cmd->text_in_ptr re-free (double-free) on ERL>0 bad DataDigest drop.

On DataDigest mismatch with ErrorRecoveryLevel > 0 the handler silently drops the PDU and lets the initiator plug the CmdSN gap:

               kfree(text_in);
               return 0;

cmd->text_in_ptr still points at the freed buffer. The next Text Request on the same ITT re-enters iscsit_setup_text_cmd(), which unconditionally does

       kfree(cmd->text_in_ptr);
       cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;

freeing the same pointer a second time. Session teardown via iscsit_release_cmd() has the same shape and hits the same double-free if the connection is dropped before a second Text Request arrives.

On an unmodified mainline tree the bug-1 CRC overread fires first on the initial valid Text Request and perturbs the subsequent state, so #4 was isolated by building a kernel with only the bug-1 hunk of this patch applied plus temporary printk() observability around the three relevant kfree() sites. The observability prints are not part of this patch. On that build, a three-PDU Text Request sequence after login produces two back-to-back splats:

       BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_setup_text_cmd+0x??
       BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_release_cmd+0x??

showing the same pointer freed in the ERL>0 drop path and again in iscsit_setup_text_cmd() (next Text Request on the same ITT) and once more in iscsit_release_cmd() (session teardown). On distro kernels with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y (default) the double-free becomes a remote kernel BUG(); on non-hardened kernels it corrupts the slab freelist.

Fix by clearing cmd->text_in_ptr after the kfree() in the ERL>0 drop path. With both hunks applied #4 is directly observable on the stock tree without observability printks; fixing bug-1 alone would mask #4 less, not more, so the hunks are submitted together.

Both fixes are one-liners. The Text PDU state machine is unchanged and the wire protocol is unaffected.

Fixes e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1")
Assisted-by Claude:claude-opus-4-7
drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c +4 -1
index cb832fd523af..62ada3a52210 100644
@@ -2295,7 +2295,9 @@ iscsit_handle_text_cmd(struct iscsit_conn *conn, struct iscsit_cmd *cmd,
 			goto reject;
 
 		if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
-			data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL);
+			data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in,
+						  ALIGN(payload_length, 4),
+						  0, NULL);
 			if (checksum != data_crc) {
 				pr_err("Text data CRC32C DataDigest"
 					" 0x%08x does not match computed"
@@ -2314,6 +2316,7 @@ iscsit_handle_text_cmd(struct iscsit_conn *conn, struct iscsit_cmd *cmd,
 					" Command CmdSN: 0x%08x due to"
 					" DataCRC error.\n", hdr->cmdsn);
 					kfree(text_in);
+					cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;
 					return 0;
 				}
 			} else {
maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()

From: Michael Bommarito <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 778c2ab142c625a8a8afa570e0f9b7873f445d99 ]

Two latent bugs in the Text-phase handler, both present since the original LIO integration in commit e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1"):

1) DataDigest CRC buffer overread (4 bytes past text_in).

text_in is kzalloc()'d at ALIGN(payload_length, 4). rx_size is then incremented by ISCSI_CRC_LEN to make room for the received DataDigest in the iovec, but the same (now-bumped) rx_size is passed as the buffer length to iscsit_crc_buf():

       if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
               ...
               rx_size += ISCSI_CRC_LEN;
       }
       ...
       if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
               data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL);

iscsit_crc_buf() walks rx_size bytes of text_in with crc32c(), so when DataDigest is negotiated it reads 4 bytes past the end of the text_in allocation. KASAN reproduces this directly on the unpatched mainline tree as slab-out-of-bounds in crc32c() called from the Text PDU path. The OOB bytes feed crc32c() and are then compared against the initiator-supplied checksum, so the value does not flow back to the attacker, but the kernel does read past the buffer on every Text PDU with DataDigest=CRC32C.

Fix by passing the actual padded payload length (ALIGN(payload_length, 4)) that was used for the kzalloc().

2) Stale cmd->text_in_ptr re-free (double-free) on ERL>0 bad DataDigest drop.

On DataDigest mismatch with ErrorRecoveryLevel > 0 the handler silently drops the PDU and lets the initiator plug the CmdSN gap:

               kfree(text_in);
               return 0;

cmd->text_in_ptr still points at the freed buffer. The next Text Request on the same ITT re-enters iscsit_setup_text_cmd(), which unconditionally does

       kfree(cmd->text_in_ptr);
       cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;

freeing the same pointer a second time. Session teardown via iscsit_release_cmd() has the same shape and hits the same double-free if the connection is dropped before a second Text Request arrives.

On an unmodified mainline tree the bug-1 CRC overread fires first on the initial valid Text Request and perturbs the subsequent state, so #4 was isolated by building a kernel with only the bug-1 hunk of this patch applied plus temporary printk() observability around the three relevant kfree() sites. The observability prints are not part of this patch. On that build, a three-PDU Text Request sequence after login produces two back-to-back splats:

       BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_setup_text_cmd+0x??
       BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_release_cmd+0x??

showing the same pointer freed in the ERL>0 drop path and again in iscsit_setup_text_cmd() (next Text Request on the same ITT) and once more in iscsit_release_cmd() (session teardown). On distro kernels with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y (default) the double-free becomes a remote kernel BUG(); on non-hardened kernels it corrupts the slab freelist.

Fix by clearing cmd->text_in_ptr after the kfree() in the ERL>0 drop path. With both hunks applied #4 is directly observable on the stock tree without observability printks; fixing bug-1 alone would mask #4 less, not more, so the hunks are submitted together.

Both fixes are one-liners. The Text PDU state machine is unchanged and the wire protocol is unaffected.

Fixes e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1")
Assisted-by Claude:claude-opus-4-7
---
 drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c +4 -2
index b756d4cfecfe93..5cad0868535030 100644
@@ -2335,8 +2335,9 @@ iscsit_handle_text_cmd(struct iscsit_conn *conn, struct iscsit_cmd *cmd,
 
 		if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
 			iscsit_do_crypto_hash_buf(conn->conn_rx_hash,
-						  text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL,
-						  &data_crc);
+						  text_in,
+						  ALIGN(payload_length, 4),
+						  0, NULL, &data_crc);
 
 			if (checksum != data_crc) {
 				pr_err("Text data CRC32C DataDigest"
@@ -2356,6 +2357,7 @@ iscsit_handle_text_cmd(struct iscsit_conn *conn, struct iscsit_cmd *cmd,
 					" Command CmdSN: 0x%08x due to"
 					" DataCRC error.\n", hdr->cmdsn);
 					kfree(text_in);
+					cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;
 					return 0;
 				}
 			} else {
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