Skip to contentSkip to conversation

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

PATCH New [email protected] 2 participants 3 messages Aug 17 – Aug 21

Subsystems (3)
lore
Share & tools
lore

[email protected]

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<[email protected]>' --in-reply-to '2026081746-railing-baffling-3449@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' 'HEAD^..'

Possible dependencies:

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Qihang Tang <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2026 20:57:29 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path

tpacket_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len independently for skb allocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent netdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom smaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len negative.

Snapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it for the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb construction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().

The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and header_ops->create is not addressed here.

net/packet/af_packet.c +11 -8
index b7af45c809e4..435756877aba 100644
@@ -2587,6 +2587,7 @@ static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
+		int hard_header_len,
 		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
 {
 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
@@ -2618,8 +2619,8 @@ static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	} else if (copylen) {
 		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
 
-		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
-		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
+		skb_push(skb, hard_header_len);
+		skb_put(skb, copylen - hard_header_len);
 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
 		if (unlikely(err))
 			return err;
@@ -2750,7 +2751,7 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 	void *data;
 	int len_sum = 0;
 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
-	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
+	int hard_header_len, hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
 	long timeo;
 
 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
@@ -2797,8 +2798,9 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 			goto out_put;
 	}
 
+	hard_header_len = READ_ONCE(dev->hard_header_len);
 	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
-		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
+		reserve = hard_header_len;
 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
 
@@ -2835,7 +2837,7 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 			goto tpacket_error;
 
 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
-		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
+		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX(dev, hard_header_len);
 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 		if (vnet_hdr_sz) {
 			data += vnet_hdr_sz;
@@ -2853,10 +2855,10 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 						    vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
 			has_vnet_hdr = true;
 		}
-		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
+		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, hard_header_len);
 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
-				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
+				(copylen - hard_header_len),
 				!need_wait, &err);
 
 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
@@ -2866,7 +2868,8 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 			goto out_status;
 		}
 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
-					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
+					  addr, hlen, copylen, hard_header_len,
+					  &sockc);
 		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
 		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
 		    !vnet_hdr_sz &&
maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths

From: Qihang Tang <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 03390aa32e669cc4ecd7d34108e2e1afc13d689d ]

packet_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len multiple times while allocating and constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value concurrently, for example through bonding device type changes.

For SOCK_RAW, packet_snd() can save a larger value in reserve and later allocate headroom using a smaller value. Moving skb->data back by reserve then places it before skb->head, and the following copy from userspace can attempt an out-of-bounds write.

packet_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its reservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU read lock to allocate the skb.

Add LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length. Read hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and construction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value through the device lookup retry.

The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and header_ops->create is not addressed here.

Fixes b84bbaf7a6c8 ("packet: in packet_snd start writing at link layer allocation")

Stable-dep-of: 21b5953e7494 ("packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path")

---
 include/linux/netdevice.h |  6 ++++--
 net/packet/af_packet.c    | 26 ++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
include/linux/netdevice.h +4 -2
index ae79df28174e1..a08e187e056a0 100644
@@ -274,9 +274,11 @@ struct hh_cache {
  * We could use other alignment values, but we must maintain the
  * relationship HH alignment <= LL alignment.
  */
-#define LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) \
-	((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom)) \
+#define LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX(dev, hlen) \
+	((((hlen) + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom)) \
 	  & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD)
+#define LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) \
+	LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX(dev, (dev)->hard_header_len)
 #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(dev,extra) \
 	((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom) + (extra)) \
 	  & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD)
net/packet/af_packet.c +16 -10
index 2c1a0c5e6df1f..c1c345dd2ee3b 100644
@@ -1972,8 +1972,9 @@ static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
 	__be16 proto = 0;
-	int err;
+	int hard_header_len;
 	int extra_len = 0;
+	int err;
 
 	/*
 	 *	Get and verify the address.
@@ -2016,14 +2017,18 @@ static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
 	}
 
+	/* Keep the allocation-time header length across retry. */
+	if (!skb)
+		hard_header_len = READ_ONCE(dev->hard_header_len);
+
 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
-	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
+	if (len > dev->mtu + hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	if (!skb) {
-		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
+		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX(dev, hard_header_len);
 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
-		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
+		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? hard_header_len : 0;
 
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -2053,7 +2058,7 @@ static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 		err = -EINVAL;
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
-	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
+	if (len > (dev->mtu + hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto out_unlock;
@@ -2966,7 +2971,7 @@ static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 	int offset = 0;
 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 	bool has_vnet_hdr = false;
-	int hlen, tlen, linear;
+	int hard_header_len, hlen, tlen, linear;
 	int extra_len = 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -3007,8 +3012,9 @@ static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 			goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
+	hard_header_len = READ_ONCE(dev->hard_header_len);
 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
-		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
+		reserve = hard_header_len;
 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
 		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
 		if (err)
@@ -3030,10 +3036,10 @@ static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	err = -ENOBUFS;
-	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
+	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX(dev, hard_header_len);
 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 	linear = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
-	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, dev->hard_header_len));
+	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, hard_header_len));
 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, linear,
 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
 	if (skb == NULL)
@@ -3049,7 +3055,7 @@ static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 	} else if (reserve) {
 		skb_reserve(skb, -reserve);
 		if (len < reserve + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) &&
-		    dev->min_header_len != dev->hard_header_len)
+		    dev->min_header_len != hard_header_len)
 			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 	}
 
Signature · 1 line
2.53.0
maintainer
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path

From: Qihang Tang <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 21b5953e7494c16a42e6cd8cf110e18d13ae4a6b ]

tpacket_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len independently for skb allocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent netdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom smaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len negative.

Snapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it for the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb construction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().

The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and header_ops->create is not addressed here.

Fixes 69e3c75f4d54 ("net: TX_RING and packet mmap")
[ Applied cleanly after amending the prerequisite that adds `LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX()`; no target-side adaptation was needed. ]
---
 net/packet/af_packet.c | 19 +++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
net/packet/af_packet.c +11 -8
index c1c345dd2ee3b..3a93c045232fa 100644
@@ -2586,6 +2586,7 @@ static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
+		int hard_header_len,
 		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
 {
 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
@@ -2617,8 +2618,8 @@ static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	} else if (copylen) {
 		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
 
-		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
-		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
+		skb_push(skb, hard_header_len);
+		skb_put(skb, copylen - hard_header_len);
 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
 		if (unlikely(err))
 			return err;
@@ -2748,7 +2749,7 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 	void *data;
 	int len_sum = 0;
 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
-	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
+	int hard_header_len, hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
 	long timeo;
 
 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
@@ -2795,8 +2796,9 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 			goto out_put;
 	}
 
+	hard_header_len = READ_ONCE(dev->hard_header_len);
 	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
-		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
+		reserve = hard_header_len;
 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
 
@@ -2833,7 +2835,7 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 			goto tpacket_error;
 
 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
-		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
+		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX(dev, hard_header_len);
 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
 			data += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
@@ -2851,10 +2853,10 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 						    vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
 			has_vnet_hdr = true;
 		}
-		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
+		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, hard_header_len);
 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
-				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
+				(copylen - hard_header_len),
 				!need_wait, &err);
 
 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
@@ -2864,7 +2866,8 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
 			goto out_status;
 		}
 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
-					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
+					  addr, hlen, copylen, hard_header_len,
+					  &sockc);
 		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
 		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
 		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
Signature · 1 line
2.53.0