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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

PATCH Applied [email protected] 4 participants 4 messages Sep 8 – Sep 9

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#0 lore raw

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b640708929aa956235866bf7717d89018c661083
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<[email protected]>' --in-reply-to '2026090808-subscript-extortion-d6f9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' 'HEAD^..'

Possible dependencies:

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From b640708929aa956235866bf7717d89018c661083 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: SJ Park <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2026 20:09:57 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in
test_merge_regions_of()

KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() does not abort the execution of test code when the expectation is not met. But damon_test_merge_regions_of() code after its initial KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() call assumes the expectation is met. It does a per-region test with a hard-coded number of regions that is correct only if the expectation was met. As a result, __nth_region_of() could return NULL, and the test code can dereference NULL pointers. Fix the issue by catching the expectation failure and skip the per-region tests.

The user impact on realistic setups should be negligible, as it is a unit test.

The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.

mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h +3 -0
index 485472ddebd1..eba643762132 100644
@@ -260,11 +260,14 @@ static void damon_test_merge_regions_of(struct kunit *test)
 	damon_merge_regions_of(t, 9, 9999, ctx, true);
 	/* 0-112, 114-130, 130-156, 156-170, 170-230, 230-10170 */
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_regions(t), 6u);
+	if (damon_nr_regions(t) != 6)
+		goto out;
 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 		r = __nth_region_of(t, i);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.start, saddrs[i]);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.end, eaddrs[i]);
 	}
+out:
 	damon_free_target(t);
 	damon_destroy_ctx(ctx);
 }
maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in test_merge_regions_of()

KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() does not abort the execution of test code when the expectation is not met. But damon_test_merge_regions_of() code after its initial KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() call assumes the expectation is met. It does a per-region test with a hard-coded number of regions that is correct only if the expectation was met. As a result, __nth_region_of() could return NULL, and the test code can dereference NULL pointers. Fix the issue by catching the expectation failure and skip the per-region tests.

The user impact on realistic setups should be negligible, as it is a unit test.

The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.

Fixes 17ccae8bb5c9 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests")
Cc <[email protected]> # 5.15.x
(cherry picked from commit b640708929aa956235866bf7717d89018c661083)
---
 mm/damon/core-test.h | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
mm/damon/core-test.h +3 -0
index a2aa410d6d0d0..2e191cc4a1b3d 100644
@@ -253,11 +253,14 @@ static void damon_test_merge_regions_of(struct kunit *test)
 	damon_merge_regions_of(t, 9, 9999);
 	/* 0-112, 114-130, 130-156, 156-170 */
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_regions(t), 5u);
+	if (damon_nr_regions(t) != 5)
+		goto out;
 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 		r = __nth_region_of(t, i);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.start, saddrs[i]);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.end, eaddrs[i]);
 	}
+out:
 	damon_free_target(t);
 }
 
Signature · 1 line
2.47.3
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 6.6.y] mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in test_merge_regions_of()

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:

Pre-existing issues:
- [High] The patch addresses a missing execution abortion on expectation failure in damon_test_merge_regions_of(), but fails to fix identical vulnerabilities in several other test functions where unmet expectations or failed operations lead to invalid memory accesses, out-of-bounds reads, and kernel heap corruption. --

commit 6344f23ed0a644a799bb1ef7adb4c771a412bbdc
Author: SJ Park <[email protected]>

mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in test_merge_regions_of()

KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() does not abort the execution of test code when the expectation is not met. But damon_test_merge_regions_of() code after its initial KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() call assumes the expectation is met. Fix the issue by catching the expectation failure and skipping the per-region tests to avoid NULL pointer dereferences.

Quoted 8 lines
mm/damon/core-test.h +0 -0
index a2aa410d6d0d0..2e191cc4a1b3d 100644
@@ -253,11 +253,14 @@ static void damon_test_merge_regions_of(struct kunit *test)
 	damon_merge_regions_of(t, 9, 9999);
 	/* 0-112, 114-130, 130-156, 156-170 */
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_regions(t), 5u);

mm/damon/core-test.h static void damon_test_merge_regions_of(struct kunit *test) · line 265

Quoted 10 lines
mm/damon/core-test.h +3 -0
+	if (damon_nr_regions(t) != 5)
+		goto out;
 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 		r = __nth_region_of(t, i);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.start, saddrs[i]);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.end, eaddrs[i]);
 	}
+out:
 	damon_free_target(t);
 }

[Severity: High]
This is a pre-existing issue, but this patch addresses the missing execution abort for damon_test_merge_regions_of() while leaving identical issues in other test functions.

In mm/damon/vaddr-test.h:damon_do_test_apply_three_regions():

	for (i = 0; i < nr_expected / 2; i++) {
		r = __nth_region_of(t, i);
		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.start, expected[i * 2]);
		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.end, expected[i * 2 + 1]);
	}

If the target holds fewer regions than nr_expected / 2, could __nth_region_of() return a NULL pointer, leading to a NULL pointer dereference?

In mm/damon/core-test.h:damos_test_filter_out():

	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_regions(t), 2);
	r2 = damon_next_region(r);
	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r2->ar.start, DAMON_MIN_REGION * 2);
	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r2->ar.end, DAMON_MIN_REGION * 4);
	damon_destroy_region(r2, t);

If the region split fails, does r remain the last element? If so, would damon_next_region(r) return a pseudo-pointer derived from the list head, causing garbage reads and potentially corrupting the kernel heap during damon_destroy_region()?

There is also a second instance of this in damos_test_filter_out():

	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_regions(t), 2);
	r2 = damon_next_region(r);
	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r2->ar.start, DAMON_MIN_REGION * 6);
	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r2->ar.end, DAMON_MIN_REGION * 8);
	damon_destroy_region(r2, t);

Does this second unmet region split expectation also cause a pseudo-pointer to be passed to damon_destroy_region(), crashing the system?

In mm/damon/core-test.h:damon_test_split_at():

	r = damon_next_region(r);
	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.start, 25ul);
	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.end, 100ul);

If damon_split_region_at() fails silently, does damon_next_region(r) return a pseudo-pointer that is immediately dereferenced, causing an out-of-bounds read?

In mm/damon/core-test.h:damon_test_set_regions():

	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_regions(t), 3);
	damon_for_each_region(r, t) {
		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.start, expects[expect_idx++]);
		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->ar.end, expects[expect_idx++]);
	}

If damon_nr_regions(t) is unexpectedly greater than 3, will the loop execute more times than the size of the 6-element expects array? Could this cause expect_idx to overrun and trigger an out-of-bounds stack read?

Signature · 1 line
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/[email protected]?part=1
maintainer Applied
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 6.6.y] mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in test_merge_regions_of()

In reply to SJ Park
Quoted 3 lines

KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() does not abort the execution of test code when the expectation is not met. But damon_test_merge_regions_of() code after its initial KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() call assumes the expectation is met.

Queued for 6.6, thanks.

Signature · 2 lines
Thanks,
Sasha