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Help needed with ESP and DNAT on Debian 2.4.26 / iptables 1.2.9-10

DISCUSSION Fernando Montenegro 1 participant 1 message Aug 28, 2004

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Hi there!

I need help getting DNAT to work with ESP packets on a Debian box ('testing/sarge' release, 2.4.26 kernel, iptables 1.2.9-10). This used to work fine on a RH90...

This is used to suport a laptop running XP Pro logging in to a corporate VPN with the Nortel VPN client. Company policy and authentication requirements prevent me from changing anything in that setup (so I can't change the VPN to terminate AT the Linux box for example).

My problem is: incoming ESP packets are not being DNATed as I wanted them to. The rule I use is:
-A PREROUTING -p esp -s <VPN server> -j DNAT --to-destination <laptop>

The rule does get hit into (I have a mirror rule with -j LOG), but the translation does NOT happen.

Like I said, it used to work fine when the server was a RH90.

How do I begin troubleshooting this? Some things I tried so far are:
- try to DNAT ALL traffic (not just -p esp)
- force ipt_esp to load (modprobe ipt_esp and yes, it is under /lib/modules/<kernel>/kernel/ipv4/netfilter)
- tried doing an SNAT on the preceding UDP/500 connection to maybe trick netfilter into understanding the ESP part later

Naturally, I have tcpdump logs, syslogs, etc... for further analysis, but I'm weak when it comes to netfilter troubleshooting...

Help!

Thanks in advance.

Cheers,
Fernando

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Fernando Montenegro, CISSP  -  [email protected]
Markham, Ontario, Canada