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Odd eSCO behavior with BCM2045-based receiver

DISCUSSION Peter Hurley 1 participant 2 messages Sep 16, 2009 Bluetooth drivers

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While attempting to setup a Motorola S9 headset with a BCM2045-based USB dongle (Dell-branded Logitech device), I've observed some strange eSCO behavior. I'm running 64-bit 2.6.31 kernel with bluez 4.52.

Behavior # 1: when attempting a SCO connection, frequently the connection is rejected with Reserved Slot Violation status return from the Synchronous Connect Complete event. The SCO connection occasionally succeeds as an eSCO connection in CVSD mode. I've been experimenting with this for a while. (After some more observation, it may be that the successful path is preceded by a mode change to sniff mode) Any ideas?

Behavior # 2: The bt receiver's LM crashes when the eSCO connection is disconnected (here's the hcidump):

2009-09-15 18:35:41.675877 > SCO data: handle 6 flags 0x00 dlen 48
   0000: 29 00 4f 00 46 00 0a 00  00 00 0b 00 1f 00 10 00  ).O.F...........
   0010: e8 ff ee ff eb ff bf ff  da ff 1e 00 fd ff f1 ff  ................
   0020: 00 00 ee ff 2b 00 26 00  c8 ff bf ff e4 ff 0b 00  ....+.&.........
2009-09-15 18:35:41.676957 < HCI Command: Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) plen 3
   handle 6 reason 0x13
   Reason: Remote User Terminated Connection
2009-09-15 18:35:41.681877 > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
   Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) status 0x00 ncmd 1
2009-09-15 18:35:41.685875 > SCO data: handle 6 flags 0x00 dlen 48
   0000: 38 00 2d 00 ef ff fd ff  01 00 05 00 29 00 29 00  8.-.........).).
   0010: cd ff b1 ff ce ff c9 ff  f9 ff 09 00 dd ff 15 00  ................
   0020: 02 00 0c 00 49 00 15 00  fc ff e6 ff f7 ff 34 00  ....I.........4.
2009-09-15 18:35:41.685876 > SCO data: handle 6 flags 0x00 dlen 48
   0000: 20 00 17 00 27 00 fe ff  e5 ff eb ff 0c 00 23 00   ...'.........#.
   0010: e7 ff a4 ff c8 ff f6 ff  f7 ff fa ff 0e 00 06 00  ................
   0020: 10 00 46 00 29 00 d5 ff  c4 ff ec ff f4 ff 11 00  ..F.)...........
2009-09-15 18:35:41.685876 > SCO data: handle 6 flags 0x00 dlen 48
   0000: 3b 00 20 00 09 00 14 00  ec ff c5 ff f1 ff 26 00  ;. ...........&.
   0010: 1e 00 03 00 cf ff b5 ff  f5 ff 0d 00 fb ff 0b 00  ................
   0020: e2 ff d6 ff 16 00 1d 00  06 00 0f 00 2f 00 40 00  ............/.@.
2009-09-15 18:35:41.695877 > SCO data: handle 6 flags 0x00 dlen 48
   0000: 1a 00 eb ff eb ff f0 ff  bf ff c3 ff 07 00 07 00  ................
   0010: f9 ff 09 00 06 00 0c 00  16 00 fe ff ea ff 10 00  ................
   0020: 21 00 01 00 e3 ff ce ff  d8 ff f3 ff f4 ff 0f 00  !...............
2009-09-15 18:36:11.758191 > HCI Event: Disconn Complete (0x05) plen 4
   status 0x00 handle 6 reason 0x22
   Reason: LMP Response Timeout
2009-09-15 18:36:11.908200 > HCI Event: Disconn Complete (0x05) plen 4
   status 0x00 handle 11 reason 0x22
   Reason: LMP Response Timeout

After this, *all connections with every device* are terminated (note that in the above sequence handle 11 was disconnected as well) and cannot be restarted without unplugging the dongle ('hcitool reset' operates but is ineffective) and restarting the daemon. Again, I'd welcome any suggestions for further experimentation. I do not have a sniffer.

Thanks,
Peter Hurley

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Quoted 11 lines · Peter Hurley

While attempting to setup a Motorola S9 headset with a BCM2045-based USB dongle (Dell-branded Logitech device), I've observed some strange eSCO behavior. I'm running 64-bit 2.6.31 kernel with bluez 4.52.

Behavior # 1: when attempting a SCO connection, frequently the connection is rejected with Reserved Slot Violation status return from the Synchronous Connect Complete event. The SCO connection occasionally succeeds as an eSCO connection in CVSD mode. I've been experimenting with this for a while. (After some more observation, it may be that the successful path is preceded by a mode change to sniff mode) Any ideas?

Behavior # 2: The bt receiver's LM crashes when the eSCO connection is disconnected (here's the hcidump):

After this, *all connections with every device* are terminated (note that in the above sequence handle 11 was disconnected as well) and cannot be restarted without unplugging the dongle ('hcitool reset' operates but is ineffective) and restarting the daemon. Again, I'd welcome any suggestions for further experimentation. I do not have a sniffer.

Thanks,
Peter Hurley

Answered my own question by discovering the sco kernel module parameter, 'disable_esco'. However, it doesn't make sense to me that one device incompatibility disables an entire transport type. Wouldn't it be better if the user-space daemon controlled (or at least had the ability to override) which transport was attempted? At least, control would be finer-grained (e.g., only HSP profiles could optionally connect to SCO-only). The sco driver has no idea that the connection attempt is being driven for a headset.

Regards,
Peter