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query: tcp_sock tcp_header_len calculations

DISCUSSION William Allen Simpson 1 participant 1 message Jan 9, 2010

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I'm re-writing TCPCT part 3 waiting for comments on part 2, and have stumbled upon a completely undocumented and incomprehensible usage for tcp_header_len. Is whomever wrote this still around?

linux/tcp.h documents this as:
...
u16 tcp_header_len; /* Bytes of tcp header to send */
...

So far, so good. But it's clearly *not* correct in tcp_output.c:

tcp_connect_init()
...

	tp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
		(sysctl_tcp_timestamps ? TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED : 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	if (tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk) != NULL)
		tp->tcp_header_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;

#endif
...

This combination is actually *impossible* -- current options code *never* allows both authentication and timestamps, doing SACK instead:

tcp_syn_options()
...

	if (likely(sysctl_tcp_timestamps && *md5 == NULL)) {
		opts->options |= OPTION_TS;

...

tcp_synack_options()
...

		/* We can't fit any SACK blocks in a packet with MD5 + TS
		 * options. There was discussion about disabling SACK
		 * rather than TS in order to fit in better with old,
		 * buggy kernels, but that was deemed to be unnecessary.
		 */
		doing_ts &= !ireq->sack_ok;

...

Thus, tcp_header_len has the wrong value, resulting in underestimation for MSS. But even worse usage in minisocks.c:

tcp_create_openreq_child()
...

		if (newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) {
			newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
			newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
			newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
		} else {
			newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
			newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr);
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
		newtp->md5sig_info = NULL;	/*XXX*/
#endif
		if (skb->len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + newtp->tcp_header_len)
			newicsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = skb->len - newtp->tcp_header_len;

...

This takes an *output* estimation, and then compares it to (and subtracts from) skb->len, which is *input* length. What's supposed to happen here?

Shouldn't this simply use the real input tcp_hdrlen()?