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Hack around IOMMU changes

PATCH In review Zachary Amsden 2 participants 5 messages May 26, 2010 KVM

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 4/4 Hack around IOMMU changes

Not for the faint of heart, this patch subverts the code by reassigning a local variable from a macro.

#1 lore raw
Quoted 1 line · Zachary Amsden

Not for the faint of heart, this patch subverts the code by reassigning a local variable from a macro.

This time, with patch.

Quoted 1 line

From 97b9230f699aba1c5f47972032b2d4d935a83054 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001

From: Zachary Amsden <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 17:17:32 -1000
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] IOMMU API changed

Ugly, dirty, disease ridden fix for IOMMU changes; the module is now trying to use larger IOMMU intervals; deny it this, and stick to page size. This requires forcibly setting page_size variable through knowledge of the code. Yuck. If you have a better solution, implement it.

---
 external-module-compat-comm.h |   12 ++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
external-module-compat-comm.h +12 -0
index c5284e5..708019e 100644
@@ -1128,3 +1128,15 @@ perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)
 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,32)
 #define lockdep_is_held(m)		(1)
 #endif
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,34)
+/* This is a dirty, nasty trick */
+#define iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, gfp_order, prot) \
+({ \
+	int _r = iommu_map_range(domain, iova, paddr, PAGE_SIZE, prot); \
+	page_size = PAGE_SIZE; \
+	_r; \
+})
+#define iommu_unmap(domain, iova, gfp_order) \
+	(iommu_unmap_range(domain, iova, PAGE_SIZE),1)
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
#2 lore raw
Quoted 27 lines · Zachary Amsden
Quoted 2 lines · Zachary Amsden

Not for the faint of heart, this patch subverts the code by reassigning a local variable from a macro.

This time, with patch.

From 97b9230f699aba1c5f47972032b2d4d935a83054 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zachary Amsden <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 17:17:32 -1000
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] IOMMU API changed

Ugly, dirty, disease ridden fix for IOMMU changes; the module is now trying to use larger IOMMU intervals; deny it this, and stick to page size. This requires forcibly setting page_size variable through knowledge of the code. Yuck. If you have a better solution, implement it.

---
 external-module-compat-comm.h |   12 ++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
external-module-compat-comm.h +0 -0
index c5284e5..708019e 100644

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) · line 1136

Quoted 9 lines
external-module-compat-comm.h +6 -0
@@ -1128,3 +1128,15 @@ perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)
 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,32)
 #define lockdep_is_held(m)		(1)
 #endif
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,34)
+/* This is a dirty, nasty trick */
+#define iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, gfp_order, prot) \
+({ \
+	int _r = iommu_map_range(domain, iova, paddr, PAGE_SIZE, prot); \

This should be (PAGE_SIZE << gfp_order) according to my current understanding.

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) · line 1137

Quoted 1 line
external-module-compat-comm.h +1 -0
+	page_size = PAGE_SIZE; \

And what is this for?

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)

Quoted 6 lines
external-module-compat-comm.h +5 -1
+	_r; \
+})
+#define iommu_unmap(domain, iova, gfp_order) \
+	(iommu_unmap_range(domain, iova, PAGE_SIZE),1)
+#endif
-- 1.7.0.1 

Besides that, putting this under CONFIG_IOMMU_API and making the functions static inline would be preferred.

Jan

#3 lore raw
Quoted 35 lines · Jan Kiszka
Quoted 33 lines · Zachary Amsden
Quoted 3 lines · Zachary Amsden

Not for the faint of heart, this patch subverts the code by reassigning a local variable from a macro.

This time, with patch.

From 97b9230f699aba1c5f47972032b2d4d935a83054 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zachary Amsden<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 17:17:32 -1000
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] IOMMU API changed

Ugly, dirty, disease ridden fix for IOMMU changes; the module is now trying to use larger IOMMU intervals; deny it this, and stick to page size. This requires forcibly setting page_size variable through knowledge of the code. Yuck. If you have a better solution, implement it.

---
  external-module-compat-comm.h |   12 ++++++++++++
  1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
external-module-compat-comm.h +1 -0
index c5284e5..708019e 100644
@@ -1128,3 +1128,15 @@ perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)
  #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE<  KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,32)
  #define lockdep_is_held(m)		(1)
  #endif
+
Quoted 9 lines

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) · line 1136

Quoted 6 lines
external-module-compat-comm.h +5 -0
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE<  KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,34)
+/* This is a dirty, nasty trick */
+#define iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, gfp_order, prot) \
+({ \
+	int _r = iommu_map_range(domain, iova, paddr, PAGE_SIZE, prot); \

This should be (PAGE_SIZE<< gfp_order) according to my current understanding.

It should, but can't be.

Quoted 5 lines

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) · line 1137

Quoted 3 lines
external-module-compat-comm.h +1 -0
+	page_size = PAGE_SIZE; \

And what is this for?

iommu_unmap is now passed an unreasonable value for order: PAGE_SIZE. The way the code work, that ends up becoming zero, then -1, for an infinite sized unmap (if I'm reading correctly). Then iommu_unmap_range returns the gfp_order of the unmap which it actually did.

Since we have no way to know the size of the original map, I deliberately force all mappings to be in units of PAGE_SIZE. This requires changing the local variable page_size in the following code. (Note the pin is unchanged, so we are doubling pinning... maybe this is causing my bug).

         /*
         * Pin all pages we are about to map in memory. This is
         * important because we unmap and unpin in 4kb steps later.
         */
        pfn = kvm_pin_pages(kvm, slot, gfn, page_size);
        if (is_error_pfn(pfn)) {
            gfn += 1;
            continue;
        }

        /* Map into IO address space */
        r = iommu_map(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), pfn_to_hpa(pfn),
                  get_order(page_size), flags);
        if (r) {
            printk(KERN_ERR "kvm_iommu_map_address:"
                   "iommu failed to map pfn=%lx\n", pfn);
            goto unmap_pages;
        }

        gfn += page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

In any case, fixing the gfn computation is needed so the unmap can work:

    while (gfn < end_gfn) {
        unsigned long unmap_pages;
        int order;

        /* Get physical address */
        phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn));
        pfn  = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT;




        /* Unmap address from IO address space */
        order       = iommu_unmap(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), PAGE_SIZE);
        unmap_pages = 1ULL << order;

        /* Unpin all pages we just unmapped to not leak any memory */
        kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, unmap_pages);

        gfn += unmap_pages;
    }

Note iommu_unmap(,,PAGE_SIZE) is a bogus argument.

Quoted 14 lines

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)

Quoted 8 lines
external-module-compat-comm.h +5 -1
+	_r; \
+})
+#define iommu_unmap(domain, iova, gfp_order) \
+	(iommu_unmap_range(domain, iova, PAGE_SIZE),1)
+#endif
-- 1.7.0.1

Besides that, putting this under CONFIG_IOMMU_API and making the functions static inline would be preferred.

Jan

#4 lore raw
Quoted 48 lines · Zachary Amsden
Quoted 37 lines · Jan Kiszka
Quoted 35 lines · Zachary Amsden
Quoted 3 lines · Zachary Amsden

Not for the faint of heart, this patch subverts the code by reassigning a local variable from a macro.

This time, with patch.

From 97b9230f699aba1c5f47972032b2d4d935a83054 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zachary Amsden<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 17:17:32 -1000
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] IOMMU API changed

Ugly, dirty, disease ridden fix for IOMMU changes; the module is now trying to use larger IOMMU intervals; deny it this, and stick to page size. This requires forcibly setting page_size variable through knowledge of the code. Yuck. If you have a better solution, implement it.

---
  external-module-compat-comm.h |   12 ++++++++++++
  1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
external-module-compat-comm.h +1 -0
index c5284e5..708019e 100644
@@ -1128,3 +1128,15 @@ perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct
 perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)
  #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE<  KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,32)
  #define lockdep_is_held(m)        (1)
  #endif
+
Quoted 9 lines

external-module-compat-comm.h perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) · line 1136

Quoted 6 lines
external-module-compat-comm.h +5 -0
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE<  KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,34)
+/* This is a dirty, nasty trick */
+#define iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, gfp_order, prot) \
+({ \
+    int _r = iommu_map_range(domain, iova, paddr, PAGE_SIZE, prot); \

This should be (PAGE_SIZE<< gfp_order) according to my current understanding.

Quoted 8 lines

It should, but can't be.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 3 lines

+ page_size = PAGE_SIZE; \

And what is this for?

iommu_unmap is now passed an unreasonable value for order: PAGE_SIZE.

Indeed. This is an upstream bug and has to be fixed instead of worked around. I'll send a patch.

Jan

PS: If there were already a KVM release with this included, the more appropriate way for kvm-kmod to deal with it would be patching the particular code line during sync.