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read-only subvolumes?

DISCUSSION Andreas Philipp 3 participants 7 messages Mar 23, 2011 – Mar 24, 2011 1 message not in the archive Btrfs file system

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#0 lore raw

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Hi all,

When I am creating subvolumes I get this strange behavior. If I create a subvolume with a name longer than 4 characters it is read-only, if the name is shorter than 5 characters the subvolume is writeable as expected. I think it is since I upgraded to kernel version 2.6.38 (I do not create subvolumes on a regular basis.). I will compile one of the latest 2.6.37 kernels to see whether there the problem exists, too. Another interesting point is that previously created subvolumes are not affected.

Thanks,
Andreas Philipp

thor btrfs # btrfs subvolume create 123456789 Create subvolume './123456789'
thor btrfs # touch 123456789/lsdkfj
touch: cannot touch `123456789/lsdkfj': Read-only file system

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#1 lore raw
Quoted 7 lines · Andreas Philipp

I think it is since I upgraded to kernel version 2.6.38 (I do not create subvolumes on a regular basis.).

thor btrfs # btrfs subvolume create 123456789 Create subvolume './123456789'
thor btrfs # touch 123456789/lsdkfj
touch: cannot touch `123456789/lsdkfj': Read-only file system

It works on my system

# touch test1
# btrfs su cr 123456789
Create subvolume './123456789'
# touch 123456789/lsdkfj
# uname -a
Linux HP 2.6.38-020638-generic #201103151303 SMP Tue Mar 15 14:33:40
UTC 2011 i686 GNU/Linux
Signature · 1 line
Fajar
#2 lore raw
In reply to Andreas Philipp
Quoted 11 lines

Hi all,

When I am creating subvolumes I get this strange behavior. If I create a subvolume with a name longer than 4 characters it is read-only, if the name is shorter than 5 characters the subvolume is writeable as expected. I think it is since I upgraded to kernel version 2.6.38 (I do not create subvolumes on a regular basis.). I will compile one of the latest 2.6.37 kernels to see whether there the problem exists, too. Another interesting point is that previously created subvolumes are not affected.

Quoted 7 lines

Thanks,
Andreas Philipp

thor btrfs # btrfs subvolume create 123456789 Create subvolume './123456789'
thor btrfs # touch 123456789/lsdkfj
touch: cannot touch `123456789/lsdkfj': Read-only file system

This is really odd, but I can't reproduce it.

I created a btrfs filesystem on 2.6.37 kernel, and rebooted to latest 2.6.38+, and tried the procedures as you did, but nothing bad happend.

#3 lore raw

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Quoted 17 lines · Li Zefan
Quoted 11 lines

Hi all,

When I am creating subvolumes I get this strange behavior. If I create a subvolume with a name longer than 4 characters it is read-only, if the name is shorter than 5 characters the subvolume is writeable as expected. I think it is since I upgraded to kernel version 2.6.38 (I do not create subvolumes on a regular basis.). I will compile one of the latest 2.6.37 kernels to see whether there the problem exists, too. Another interesting point is that previously created subvolumes are not affected.

Quoted 5 lines

Thanks, Andreas Philipp

thor btrfs # btrfs subvolume create 123456789 Create subvolume './123456789' thor btrfs # touch 123456789/lsdkfj touch: cannot touch `123456789/lsdkfj': Read-only file system

Quoted 5 lines

This is really odd, but I can't reproduce it.

I created a btrfs filesystem on 2.6.37 kernel, and rebooted to latest 2.6.38+, and tried the procedures as you did, but nothing bad happend.

While playing around I found the following three new points:
- - Now the length of the subvolume name does not matter. So even the ones with short names are read-only.
- - It also happens to a fresh newly created btrfs filesystem.
- - If I take a snapshot of an "old" (= writeable) subvolume this is writeable.

I will now reboot into 2.6.37.4, check there, and then report back.

Thanks,
Andreas Philipp
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#4 lore raw

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Quoted 25 lines · Andreas Philipp
Quoted 18 lines · Li Zefan
Quoted 12 lines

Hi all,

When I am creating subvolumes I get this strange behavior. If I create a subvolume with a name longer than 4 characters it is read-only, if the name is shorter than 5 characters the subvolume is writeable as expected. I think it is since I upgraded to kernel version 2.6.38 (I do not create subvolumes on a regular basis.). I will compile one of the latest 2.6.37 kernels to see whether there the problem exists, too. Another interesting point is that previously created subvolumes are not affected.

Quoted 5 lines

Thanks, Andreas Philipp

thor btrfs # btrfs subvolume create 123456789 Create subvolume './123456789' thor btrfs # touch 123456789/lsdkfj touch:
cannot touch `123456789/lsdkfj': Read-only file system

Quoted 5 lines

This is really odd, but I can't reproduce it.

I created a btrfs filesystem on 2.6.37 kernel, and rebooted to latest 2.6.38+, and tried the procedures as you did, but nothing bad happend.

Quoted 8 lines

While playing around I found the following three new points: - Now the length of the subvolume name does not matter. So even the ones with short names are read-only. - It also happens to a fresh newly created btrfs filesystem. - If I take a snapshot of an "old" (= writeable) subvolume this is writeable.

I will now reboot into 2.6.37.4, check there, and then report back.

Well, this was fast. Everything works as expected on 2.6.37.4. See the output of uname -a for the exact kernel version below.
I will now reboot into a differently configured kernel version 2.6.38 and look whether the problem is gone there.

Thanks,
Andreas Philipp

thor ~ # uname -a
Linux thor 2.6.37.4 #2 SMP Wed Mar 23 10:25:54 CET 2011 x86_64 Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU 6600 @ 2.40GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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#6 lore raw
In reply to a message not in the archive
Quoted 38 lines
Quoted 38 lines
Quoted 22 lines
Quoted 17 lines
Quoted 10 lines

When I am creating subvolumes I get this strange behavior. If I create a subvolume with a name longer than 4 characters it is read-only, if the name is shorter than 5 characters the subvolume is writeable as expected. I think it is since I upgraded to kernel version 2.6.38 (I do not create subvolumes on a regular basis.). I will compile one of the latest 2.6.37 kernels to see whether there the problem exists, too. Another interesting point is that previously created subvolumes are not affected.

Quoted 6 lines

Thanks, Andreas Philipp

thor btrfs # btrfs subvolume create 123456789 Create subvolume './123456789' thor btrfs # touch 123456789/lsdkfj
touch: cannot touch `123456789/lsdkfj': Read-only file system

Quoted 5 lines

This is really odd, but I can't reproduce it.

I created a btrfs filesystem on 2.6.37 kernel, and rebooted to latest 2.6.38+, and tried the procedures as you did, but nothing bad happend.

Quoted 8 lines

While playing around I found the following three new points: - Now the length of the subvolume name does not matter. So even the ones with short names are read-only. - It also happens to a fresh newly created btrfs filesystem. - If I take a snapshot of an "old" (= writeable) subvolume this is writeable.

I will now reboot into 2.6.37.4, check there, and then report back.

Well, this was fast. Everything works as expected on 2.6.37.4. See the output of uname -a for the exact kernel version below. I will now reboot into a differently configured kernel version 2.6.38 and look whether the problem is gone there.

Thanks, Andreas Philipp

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 3 lines

thor ~ # uname -a Linux thor 2.6.37.4 #2 SMP Wed Mar 23 10:25:54 CET 2011 x86_64 Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU 6600 @ 2.40GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux

IMHO, this is related to how the debug options of the kernel are configured. Attached you find two config files, both for kernel version 2.6.38, with the one named 2.6.38-debug everything works and with the other one newly created subvolumes are read only.

I'll see if I can reproduce the problem using your config. Thanks!

#7 lore raw
In reply to a message not in the archive
Quoted 5 lines

IMHO, this is related to how the debug options of the kernel are configured. Attached you find two config files, both for kernel version 2.6.38, with the one named 2.6.38-debug everything works and with the other one newly created subvolumes are read only.

I've figured out what's wrong.

The root cause is the flags field of the root item for a new subvol is never _initialized_!! so the on disk root_item->flags can be of arbitrary value..

(so is root_item->byte_limit btw.)

I don't have a perfect solution at the moment, but I think a workaround is to use a flag in root_item->inode_item->flags to indicate if root->flags is initialized.