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Query regarding a IIO consumer touchscreen driver

DISCUSSION Sanchayan Maity 3 participants 6 messages Jan 9, 2015 – Feb 8, 2015 IIO

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#0 lore raw

Hello,

I have been working on a IIO consumer touchscreen driver. On one of our Vybrid modules we use the ADC channels for the touchscreen. I ported an earlier driver in the 3.0 kernel done by my colleague to the recent 3.18/19 kernel to use the IIO based consumer interface.

The touchscreen driver is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

The ADC driver with which it interacts is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

Currently, this works in a limited capaicty I would say. One of the problems I have with this driver is that when this driver is used I can't get valid readings for any of the other ADC channels by using something like "cat". I believe this is because of the fact that the workqueue runs a while loop every 10ms and reads the channels. This clearly does not play well with reading of other channels and results in random reads on trying to read other channels, for example the temperature channel. The exact reason I have not figured out here. I was thinking may be a device lock would be required, but, that doesn't help.

The workqueue function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n102

The primary read raw function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n449

I was thinking this would need a better design than what has been done? Can someone give some suggestions as what would be the right design/architecture here. I was thinking if setting up a IIO ring buffer, pushing the readings to it and then reading from the touchscreen driver would work. One of the aims is also to make it clean enough for eventual submission to the mainline.

Thanks & Regards,
Sanchayan Maity.

#1 lore raw

Hello,

I have been working on a IIO consumer touchscreen driver. On one of our Vybrid modules we use the ADC channels for the touchscreen. I ported an earlier driver in the 3.0 kernel done by my colleague to the recent 3.18/19 kernel to use the IIO based consumer interface.

The touchscreen driver is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

The ADC driver with which it interacts is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

Currently, this works in a limited capaicty I would say. One of the problems I have with this driver is that when this driver is used I can't get valid readings for any of the other ADC channels by using something like "cat". I believe this is because of the fact that the workqueue runs a while loop every 10ms and reads the channels. This clearly does not play well with reading of other channels and results in random reads on trying to read other channels, for example the temperature channel. The exact reason I have not figured out here. I was thinking may be a device lock would be required, but, that doesn't help.

The workqueue function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n102

The primary read raw function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n449

I was thinking this would need a better design than what has been done? Can someone give some suggestions as what would be the right design/architecture here. I was thinking if setting up a IIO ring buffer, pushing the readings to it and then reading from the touchscreen driver would work. One of the aims is also to make it clean enough for eventual submission to the mainline.

Thanks & Regards,
Sanchayan Maity.

#2 lore raw
Quoted 22 lines · Sanchayan Maity

Hello,

I have been working on a IIO consumer touchscreen driver. On one of our Vybrid modules we use the ADC channels for the touchscreen. I ported an earlier driver in the 3.0 kernel done by my colleague to the recent 3.18/19 kernel to use the IIO based consumer interface.

The touchscreen driver is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

The ADC driver with which it interacts is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

Currently, this works in a limited capaicty I would say. One of the problems I have with this driver is that when this driver is used I can't get valid readings for any of the other ADC channels by using something like "cat". I believe this is because of the fact that the workqueue runs a while loop every 10ms and reads the channels. This clearly does not play well with reading of other channels and results in random reads on trying to read other channels, for example the temperature channel. The exact reason I have not figured out here. I was thinking may be a device lock would be required, but, that doesn't help.

The workqueue function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n102

Quoted 7 lines

The primary read raw function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n449

I was thinking this would need a better design than what has been done? Can someone give some suggestions as what would be the right design/architecture here. I was thinking if setting up a IIO ring buffer, pushing the readings to it and then reading from the touchscreen driver would work. One of the aims is also to make it clean enough for eventual submission to the mainline.

Why not ask this on the iio mailing list instead? The developers there should be able to help you out much better than the people on kernelnewbies.

hope this helps,

greg k-h

maintainer
#3 lore raw
In reply to Sanchayan Maity
Quoted 12 lines · Sanchayan Maity

Hello,

I have been working on a IIO consumer touchscreen driver. On one of our Vybrid modules we use the ADC channels for the touchscreen. I ported an earlier driver in the 3.0 kernel done by my colleague to the recent 3.18/19 kernel to use the IIO based consumer interface.

The touchscreen driver is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

The ADC driver with which it interacts is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

Quoted 6 lines

Currently, this works in a limited capaicty I would say. One of the problems I have with this driver is that when this driver is used I can't get valid readings for any of the other ADC channels by using something like "cat". I believe this is because of the fact that the workqueue runs a while loop every 10ms and reads the channels. This clearly does not play well with reading of other channels and results in random reads on trying to read other channels, for example the temperature channel. The exact reason I have not figured out here. I was thinking may be a device lock would be required, but, that doesn't help.

Certainly sounds like something along those lines.

Quoted 11 lines

The workqueue function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n102

The primary read raw function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n449

I was thinking this would need a better design than what has been done? Can someone give some suggestions as what would be the right design/architecture here. I was thinking if setting up a IIO ring buffer, pushing the readings to it and then reading from the touchscreen driver would work. One of the aims is also to make it clean enough for eventual submission to the mainline.

This sort of use case was what the in kernel buffer interfaces were intended for. They don't actually use a buffer as such - but rather at the same point where we demultiplex the incoming data to fill the IIO buffer we can also send data on to other 'consumer' drivers.

It's rather ancient but I did write a proof of concept input driver at one point.
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.iio/5757
Might be the latest version...

Should give you an idea of the thinking behind it anyway. We have have discussed a generic approach to touchscreen drivers based on ADCs in the past, but that has mostly been for devices with more explicit touch screen features and we concluded that writing a generic driver would be 'tricky' given how many subtle variants there are.

Looking at the driver - you are correct that the first step would be to implement buffered IIO support and go from there. It's a bit of an irritating device by the look of it... Every time you want to grab a different channel you have to explicitly change it (not concept of multichannel scans). It does have a continuous mode which would be great to support, but that's not going to be much use for your touch screen as it will only read one channel.

Another more generic snag is that currently is drivers operate in one or other mode. Either we do buffered access, or we do polled access. The only devices that do both are those that maintain hardware storage of the previous value for a given channel.

I have some thoughts on how to deal with this by grabbing additional 'of interest' channels during buffered capture and stashing them. The main issue is that the userspace interface is then messy or non obvious.

Hope that might give you somewhere to get started.

Jonathan

Quoted 8 lines

Thanks & Regards,
Sanchayan Maity.
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#4 lore raw
Quoted 27 lines · Jonathan Cameron
Quoted 12 lines · Sanchayan Maity

Hello,

I have been working on a IIO consumer touchscreen driver. On one of our Vybrid modules we use the ADC channels for the touchscreen. I ported an earlier driver in the 3.0 kernel done by my colleague to the recent 3.18/19 kernel to use the IIO based consumer interface.

The touchscreen driver is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

The ADC driver with which it interacts is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

Quoted 6 lines

Currently, this works in a limited capaicty I would say. One of the problems I have with this driver is that when this driver is used I can't get valid readings for any of the other ADC channels by using something like "cat". I believe this is because of the fact that the workqueue runs a while loop every 10ms and reads the channels. This clearly does not play well with reading of other channels and results in random reads on trying to read other channels, for example the temperature channel. The exact reason I have not figured out here. I was thinking may be a device lock would be required, but, that doesn't help.

Certainly sounds like something along those lines.

Quoted 7 lines

The workqueue function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n102

The primary read raw function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n449

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 4 lines

I was thinking this would need a better design than what has been done? Can someone give some suggestions as what would be the right design/architecture here. I was thinking if setting up a IIO ring buffer, pushing the readings to it and then reading from the touchscreen driver would work. One of the aims is also to make it clean enough for eventual submission to the mainline.

This sort of use case was what the in kernel buffer interfaces were intended for. They don't actually use a buffer as such - but rather at the same point where we demultiplex the incoming data to fill the IIO buffer we can also send data on to other 'consumer' drivers.

How exactly data can be send to other consumer drivers? I tried going through the drivers in iio/adc and the header files, but, couldn't exactly figure this out.

Quoted 4 lines

It's rather ancient but I did write a proof of concept input driver at one point.
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.iio/5757
Might be the latest version...

Thanks for the idea.

Quoted 6 lines

Should give you an idea of the thinking behind it anyway. We have have discussed a generic approach to touchscreen drivers based on ADCs in the past, but that has mostly been for devices with more explicit touch screen features and we concluded that writing a generic driver would be 'tricky' given how many subtle variants there are.

I would agree. Our touchscreen requires controlling four GPIO and pin multiplexing of four ADC channels for enabling/disabling/re-enabling readouts. Haven't been able to exactly figure how to maintain a clean separation between the input subsytem driver and the IIO ADC one, due to the GPIO pins, GPIO IRQs and ADC channels. We first enable the so called plates/gpios to detect IRQ, while keeping two of the ADC channels as GPIOs. Once the IRQ is detected, we disable IRQ, the touch detection plates/gpios, change the pinmux to ADC and the continously sample the ADC channels at 10ms intervals. Not as straight forward as the other drivers which I could see.

Quoted 8 lines

Looking at the driver - you are correct that the first step would be to implement buffered IIO support and go from there. It's a bit of an irritating device by the look of it... Every time you want to grab a different channel you have to explicitly change it (not concept of multichannel scans). It does have a continuous mode which would be great to support, but that's not going to be much use for your touch screen as it will only read one channel.

Yes, it is tricky. Currently, I couldn't find anything similar in the souce for what I wanted to do.

Quoted 1 line

From what I understand at the moment, the relevant GPIO, IRQ data needs to be

with the ADC driver. I do all the enable/renable of plates/IRQs/ADC in the driver, push the data in the buffers and the have my touchscreen driver read the data from the buffers. Though I do not have the separation I would wanted to have between the data and the two subsystems.

Quoted 6 lines

Another more generic snag is that currently is drivers operate in one or other mode. Either we do buffered access, or we do polled access. The only devices that do both are those that maintain hardware storage of the previous value for a given channel.

Quoted 16 lines

I have some thoughts on how to deal with this by grabbing additional 'of interest' channels during buffered capture and stashing them. The main issue is that the userspace interface is then messy or non obvious.

Hope that might give you somewhere to get started.

Jonathan

Quoted 8 lines

Thanks & Regards,
Sanchayan Maity.
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More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

Regards,
Sanchayan.

maintainer
#5 lore raw
Quoted 32 lines · Sanchayan Maity
Quoted 31 lines · Jonathan Cameron
Quoted 12 lines · Sanchayan Maity

Hello,

I have been working on a IIO consumer touchscreen driver. On one of our Vybrid modules we use the ADC channels for the touchscreen. I ported an earlier driver in the 3.0 kernel done by my colleague to the recent 3.18/19 kernel to use the IIO based consumer interface.

The touchscreen driver is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

The ADC driver with which it interacts is here
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5

Quoted 6 lines

Currently, this works in a limited capaicty I would say. One of the problems I have with this driver is that when this driver is used I can't get valid readings for any of the other ADC channels by using something like "cat". I believe this is because of the fact that the workqueue runs a while loop every 10ms and reads the channels. This clearly does not play well with reading of other channels and results in random reads on trying to read other channels, for example the temperature channel. The exact reason I have not figured out here. I was thinking may be a device lock would be required, but, that doesn't help.

Certainly sounds like something along those lines.

Quoted 11 lines

The workqueue function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n102

The primary read raw function
http://git.toradex.com/cgit/linux-toradex.git/tree/drivers/iio/adc/vf610_adc.c?h=toradex_vf_3.18-next&id=7142dd741e948e1536632f9db1f3dd3a015450a5#n449

I was thinking this would need a better design than what has been done? Can someone give some suggestions as what would be the right design/architecture here. I was thinking if setting up a IIO ring buffer, pushing the readings to it and then reading from the touchscreen driver would work. One of the aims is also to make it clean enough for eventual submission to the mainline.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines

This sort of use case was what the in kernel buffer interfaces were intended for. They don't actually use a buffer as such - but rather at the same point where we demultiplex the incoming data to fill the IIO buffer we can also send data on to other 'consumer' drivers.

How exactly data can be send to other consumer drivers? I tried going through the drivers in iio/adc and the header files, but, couldn't exactly figure this out.

When you do a iio_push_to_buffers_* if there are multiple consumers registered they will all get whatever channels they are asking for. This is done via a fiddly demux unit in the core code. In the simple case this does nothing, but we should get the right data going to the right consumer when needed. Note the normal 'buffer' interface of iio is just one such consumer.

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 4 lines

It's rather ancient but I did write a proof of concept input driver at one point.
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.iio/5757
Might be the latest version...

Thanks for the idea.

Quoted 6 lines

Should give you an idea of the thinking behind it anyway. We have have discussed a generic approach to touchscreen drivers based on ADCs in the past, but that has mostly been for devices with more explicit touch screen features and we concluded that writing a generic driver would be 'tricky' given how many subtle variants there are.

Quoted 8 lines

I would agree. Our touchscreen requires controlling four GPIO and pin multiplexing of four ADC channels for enabling/disabling/re-enabling readouts. Haven't been able to exactly figure how to maintain a clean separation between the input subsytem driver and the IIO ADC one, due to the GPIO pins, GPIO IRQs and ADC channels. We first enable the so called plates/gpios to detect IRQ, while keeping two of the ADC channels as GPIOs. Once the IRQ is detected, we disable IRQ, the touch detection plates/gpios, change the pinmux to ADC and the continously sample the ADC channels at 10ms intervals. Not as straight forward as the other drivers which I could see.

To do this I think we'd need to have carefully synchronised output and input in a fashion that we haven't begun to look at yet I'm afraid. I can conceive of how it might work but would involved nasty things like delayed triggers (one trigger firing another, only after the first is finished). It'd be fiddly and require a lot of new infrastructure.

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 9 lines

Looking at the driver - you are correct that the first step would be to implement buffered IIO support and go from there. It's a bit of an irritating device by the look of it... Every time you want to grab a different channel you have to explicitly change it (not concept of multichannel scans). It does have a continuous mode which would be great to support, but that's not going to be much use for your touch screen as it will only read one channel.

Quoted 2 lines

Yes, it is tricky. Currently, I couldn't find anything similar in the souce for what I wanted to do.

I'm not aware of anything. It's been discussed a few times, but no one has
taken on the challenge yet (at least not publically).

Quoted 6 lines

From what I understand at the moment, the relevant GPIO, IRQ data needs to be with the ADC driver. I do all the enable/renable of plates/IRQs/ADC in the driver, push the data in the buffers and the have my touchscreen driver read the data from the buffers. Though I do not have the separation I would wanted to have between the data and the two subsystems.

Too fiddly indeed. Perhaps best bet in the first instance is a unified driver doing it all, then try to split it up later once we have code to look at.

Quoted 25 lines
Quoted 6 lines

Another more generic snag is that currently is drivers operate in one or other mode. Either we do buffered access, or we do polled access. The only devices that do both are those that maintain hardware storage of the previous value for a given channel.

Quoted 16 lines

I have some thoughts on how to deal with this by grabbing additional 'of interest' channels during buffered capture and stashing them. The main issue is that the userspace interface is then messy or non obvious.

Hope that might give you somewhere to get started.

Jonathan

Quoted 8 lines

Thanks & Regards,
Sanchayan Maity.
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More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

Regards,
Sanchayan.