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Fix year 2038 issue for sound subsystem

PATCH In review Baolin Wang 6 participants 30 messages Apr 24, 2018 – Apr 26, 2018

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#0 lore raw

cover Fix year 2038 issue for sound subsystem

Since many structures will use timespec type variables to record time stamp in uapi/asound.h, which are not year 2038 safe on 32bit system. This patchset tries to introduce new structures removing timespec type to compatible native mode and compat mode.

Moreover this patchset also converts the internal structrures to use timespec64 type and related APIs.

Arnd Bergmann (2):
ALSA: move snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat into pcm_native.c
ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

Baolin Wang (6):
ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_status
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_ctl_elem_value
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_rawmidi_status
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread

 include/sound/pcm.h               |   74 +++++++++--
 include/sound/timer.h             |    4 +-
 include/uapi/sound/asound.h       |  114 ++++++++++++++--
 sound/core/pcm.c                  |   12 +-
 sound/core/pcm_compat.c           |  261 ++++++++-----------------------------
 sound/core/pcm_lib.c              |   38 ++++--
 sound/core/pcm_native.c           |  224 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 sound/core/rawmidi.c              |  131 +++++++++++++++----
 sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c       |   87 ++++---------
 sound/core/timer.c                |  224 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 sound/core/timer_compat.c         |   59 +--------
 sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c    |   10 +-
 sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c |    4 +-
 13 files changed, 766 insertions(+), 476 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#6 lore raw

PATCH 3/8 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_ctl_elem_value

The struct snd_ctl_elem_value will use 'timespec' type variables to record timestamp, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

Since there are no drivers will implemented the tstamp member of the struct snd_ctl_elem_value, and also the stucture size will not be changed if we change timespec to s64 for tstamp member of struct snd_ctl_elem_value.

Quoted 1 line

From Takashi's comments, "In the library, applications are not expected

to access to this structure directly. The applications get opaque pointer to the structure and must use any control APIs to operate it. Actually the library produce no API to handle 'struct snd_ctl_elem_value.tstamp'. This means that we can drop this member from alsa-lib without decline of functionality." Thus we can simply remove the tstamp member to avoid using the type which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

---
 include/uapi/sound/asound.h |    3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
include/uapi/sound/asound.h +1 -2
index ed0a120..1231f0a 100644
@@ -954,8 +954,7 @@ struct snd_ctl_elem_value {
 		} bytes;
 		struct snd_aes_iec958 iec958;
 	} value;		/* RO */
-	struct timespec tstamp;
-	unsigned char reserved[128-sizeof(struct timespec)];
+	unsigned char reserved[128];
 };
 
 struct snd_ctl_tlv {
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#7 lore raw

PATCH 4/8 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status

In reply to Baolin Wang

The struct snd_pcm_status will use 'timespec' type variables to record timestamp, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

Userspace will use SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT as commands to issue ioctl() to fill the 'snd_pcm_status' structure in userspace. The command number is always defined through _IOR/_IOW/IORW, so when userspace changes the definition of 'struct timespec' to use 64-bit types, the command number also changes.

Thus in the kernel, we now need to define two versions of each such ioctl and corresponding ioctl commands to handle 32bit time_t and 64bit time_t in native mode:

struct snd_pcm_status32 {
	......

	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;
	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;

	......

	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;
	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;

	......
};
struct snd_pcm_status64 {
	......

	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;
	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;

	......

	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;
	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;

	......
};

Moreover in compat file, we renamed or introduced new structures to handle 32bit/64bit time_t in compatible mode. The 'struct snd_pcm_status32' and snd_pcm_status_user32() are used to handle 32bit time_t in compat mode. 'struct compat_snd_pcm_status64' and snd_pcm_status_user_compat64() are used to handle 64bit time_t.

Finally we can replace SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT with new commands and introduce new functions to fill new 'struct snd_pcm_status64' instead of using unsafe 'struct snd_pcm_status'. Then in future, the new commands can be matched when userspace changes 'timespec' to 64bit type to make a size change of 'struct snd_pcm_status'. When glibc changes time_t to 64-bit, any recompiled program will issue ioctl commands that the kernel does not understand without this patch.

---
 include/sound/pcm.h         |   56 +++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/sound/asound.h |    1 +
 sound/core/pcm.c            |   12 ++--
 sound/core/pcm_compat.c     |  154 +++++++++++++++----------------------------
 sound/core/pcm_native.c     |   96 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 5 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 126 deletions(-)
include/sound/pcm.h +54 -2
index 973d674..398e81d 100644
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_hardware {
 	size_t fifo_size;		/* fifo size in bytes */
 };
 
+struct snd_pcm_status64;
 struct snd_pcm_substream;
 
 struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_config; /* definitions further down */
@@ -573,8 +574,8 @@ struct snd_pcm_notify {
 int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info);
 int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		      struct snd_pcm_info __user *info);
-int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-		   struct snd_pcm_status *status);
+int snd_pcm_status64(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+		     struct snd_pcm_status64 *status);
 int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_state_t status);
 int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
@@ -1448,4 +1449,55 @@ static inline u64 pcm_format_to_bits(snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format)
 #define pcm_dbg(pcm, fmt, args...) \
 	dev_dbg((pcm)->card->dev, fmt, ##args)
 
+struct snd_pcm_status64 {
+	snd_pcm_state_t state;		/* stream state */
+	u8 rsvd[sizeof(time_t) - sizeof(snd_pcm_state_t)];
+	s64 trigger_tstamp_sec;		/* time when stream was started/stopped/paused */
+	s64 trigger_tstamp_nsec;
+	s64 tstamp_sec;			/* reference timestamp */
+	s64 tstamp_nsec;
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;	/* appl ptr */
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr;	/* hw ptr */
+	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;	/* current delay in frames */
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;	/* number of frames available */
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_max;	/* max frames available on hw since last status */
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t overrange;	/* count of ADC (capture) overrange detections from last status */
+	snd_pcm_state_t suspended_state; /* suspended stream state */
+	__u32 audio_tstamp_data;	 /* needed for 64-bit alignment, used for configs/report to/from userspace */
+	s64 audio_tstamp_sec;		/* sample counter, wall clock, PHC or on-demand sync'ed */
+	s64 audio_tstamp_nsec;
+	s64 driver_tstamp_sec;		/* useful in case reference system tstamp is reported with delay */
+	s64 driver_tstamp_nsec;
+	__u32 audio_tstamp_accuracy;	/* in ns units, only valid if indicated in audio_tstamp_data */
+	unsigned char reserved[52-4*sizeof(s64)]; /* must be filled with zero */
+};
+
+#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS64	_IOR('A', 0x20, struct snd_pcm_status64)
+#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT64	_IOWR('A', 0x24, struct snd_pcm_status64)
+
+struct snd_pcm_status32 {
+	s32 state;		/* stream state */
+	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;	/* time when stream was started/stopped/paused */
+	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;
+	s32 tstamp_sec;		/* reference timestamp */
+	s32 tstamp_nsec;
+	u32 appl_ptr;		/* appl ptr */
+	u32 hw_ptr;		/* hw ptr */
+	s32 delay;		/* current delay in frames */
+	u32 avail;		/* number of frames available */
+	u32 avail_max;		/* max frames available on hw since last status */
+	u32 overrange;		/* count of ADC (capture) overrange detections from last status */
+	s32 suspended_state;	/* suspended stream state */
+	u32 audio_tstamp_data;	/* needed for 64-bit alignment, used for configs/report to/from userspace */
+	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;	/* sample counter, wall clock, PHC or on-demand sync'ed */
+	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;
+	s32 driver_tstamp_sec;	/* useful in case reference system tstamp is reported with delay */
+	s32 driver_tstamp_nsec;
+	u32 audio_tstamp_accuracy;	/* in ns units, only valid if indicated in audio_tstamp_data */
+	unsigned char reserved[52-4*sizeof(s32)]; /* must be filled with zero */
+};
+
+#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS32	_IOR('A', 0x20, struct snd_pcm_status32)
+#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT32	_IOWR('A', 0x24, struct snd_pcm_status32)
+
 #endif /* __SOUND_PCM_H */
include/uapi/sound/asound.h +1 -0
index 1231f0a..c9afde4 100644
@@ -457,6 +457,7 @@ enum {
 
 struct snd_pcm_status {
 	snd_pcm_state_t state;		/* stream state */
+	unsigned char pad1[sizeof(time_t) - sizeof(snd_pcm_state_t)]; /* align to timespec */
 	struct timespec trigger_tstamp;	/* time when stream was started/stopped/paused */
 	struct timespec tstamp;		/* reference timestamp */
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;	/* appl ptr */
sound/core/pcm.c +6 -6
index 66ac89a..74d2580 100644
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 {
 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
-	struct snd_pcm_status status;
+	struct snd_pcm_status64 status;
 	int err;
 
 	mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
@@ -466,17 +466,17 @@ static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 		goto unlock;
 	}
 	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
-	err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
+	err = snd_pcm_status64(substream, &status);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
 		goto unlock;
 	}
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state));
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "owner_pid   : %d\n", pid_vnr(substream->pid));
-	snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
-		status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec);
-	snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp      : %ld.%09ld\n",
-		status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %lld.%09lld\n",
+		status.trigger_tstamp_sec, status.trigger_tstamp_nsec);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp      : %lld.%09lld\n",
+		status.tstamp_sec, status.tstamp_nsec);
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay       : %ld\n", status.delay);
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail       : %ld\n", status.avail);
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max   : %ld\n", status.avail_max);
sound/core/pcm_compat.c +53 -101

218 lines not on this page · raw message

sound/core/pcm_native.c +79 -17

142 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#12 lore raw

PATCH 6/8 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread

In reply to Baolin Wang

The struct snd_timer_tread will use 'timespec' type variables to record timestamp, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

Since the struct snd_timer_tread is passed through read() rather than ioctl(), and the read syscall has no command number that lets us pick between the 32-bit or 64-bit version of this structure.

Thus we introduced one new command SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD64 and new struct snd_timer_tread64 replacing timespec with s64 type to handle 64bit time_t. That means we will set tu->tread = TREAD_FORMAT_64BIT when user space has a 64bit time_t, then we will copy to user with struct snd_timer_tread64. Otherwise we will use 32bit time_t variables when copying to user.

Moreover this patch replaces timespec type with timespec64 type and related y2038 safe APIs.

---
 include/uapi/sound/asound.h |   13 +++-
 sound/core/timer.c          |  144 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 sound/core/timer_compat.c   |    2 +-
 3 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
include/uapi/sound/asound.h +12 -1
index fad66ad..f368e80 100644
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ struct snd_timer_status {
 
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PVERSION	_IOR('T', 0x00, int)
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE	_IOWR('T', 0x01, struct snd_timer_id)
-#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD		_IOW('T', 0x02, int)
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD_OLD	_IOW('T', 0x02, int)
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GINFO		_IOWR('T', 0x03, struct snd_timer_ginfo)
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GPARAMS	_IOW('T', 0x04, struct snd_timer_gparams)
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GSTATUS	_IOWR('T', 0x05, struct snd_timer_gstatus)
@@ -786,6 +786,15 @@ struct snd_timer_status {
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP		_IO('T', 0xa1)
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE	_IO('T', 0xa2)
 #define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE		_IO('T', 0xa3)
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD64	_IOW('T', 0xa4, int)
+
+#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD_OLD
+#else
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD ((sizeof(__kernel_long_t) >= sizeof(time_t)) ? \
+				 SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD_OLD : \
+				 SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD64)
+#endif
 
 struct snd_timer_read {
 	unsigned int resolution;
@@ -813,8 +822,10 @@ enum {
 
 struct snd_timer_tread {
 	int event;
+	__u8 pad1[sizeof(time_t) - sizeof(int)];
 	struct timespec tstamp;
 	unsigned int val;
+	__u8 pad2[sizeof(time_t) - sizeof(unsigned int)];
 };
 
 /****************************************************************************
sound/core/timer.c +108 -36

258 lines not on this page · raw message

sound/core/timer_compat.c +1 -1
index 0495ede..bef7f87 100644
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static long __snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE:
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD:
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
-		return __snd_timer_user_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
+		return __snd_timer_user_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp, true);
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GPARAMS32:
 		return snd_timer_user_gparams_compat(file, argp);
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_INFO32:
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#13 lore raw

PATCH 7/8 ALSA: move snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat into pcm_native.c

In reply to Baolin Wang

From: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>

This is a preparation patch, moving the compat handler for snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat from pcm_compat.c to pcm_native.c. No other changes are indented.

---
 sound/core/pcm_compat.c |   98 ---------------------------------------------
 sound/core/pcm_native.c |  101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 98 deletions(-)
sound/core/pcm_compat.c +0 -98
index a4ef13b..5ed30aa 100644
@@ -102,19 +102,6 @@ struct snd_pcm_sw_params32 {
 	unsigned char reserved[56];
 };
 
-/* recalcuate the boundary within 32bit */
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t recalculate_boundary(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
-{
-	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;
-
-	if (! runtime->buffer_size)
-		return 0;
-	boundary = runtime->buffer_size;
-	while (boundary * 2 <= 0x7fffffffUL - runtime->buffer_size)
-		boundary *= 2;
-	return boundary;
-}
-
 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_sw_params_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 					  struct snd_pcm_sw_params32 __user *src)
 {
@@ -405,91 +392,6 @@ static int snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	return err;
 }
 
-
-struct snd_pcm_mmap_status32 {
-	s32 state;
-	s32 pad1;
-	u32 hw_ptr;
-	struct compat_timespec tstamp;
-	s32 suspended_state;
-	struct compat_timespec audio_tstamp;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-struct snd_pcm_mmap_control32 {
-	u32 appl_ptr;
-	u32 avail_min;
-};
-
-struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32 {
-	u32 flags;
-	union {
-		struct snd_pcm_mmap_status32 status;
-		unsigned char reserved[64];
-	} s;
-	union {
-		struct snd_pcm_mmap_control32 control;
-		unsigned char reserved[64];
-	} c;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-static int snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-					 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32 __user *src)
-{
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
-	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
-	u32 sflags;
-	struct snd_pcm_mmap_control scontrol;
-	struct snd_pcm_mmap_status sstatus;
-	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;
-	int err;
-
-	if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (get_user(sflags, &src->flags) ||
-	    get_user(scontrol.appl_ptr, &src->c.control.appl_ptr) ||
-	    get_user(scontrol.avail_min, &src->c.control.avail_min))
-		return -EFAULT;
-	if (sflags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) {
-		err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
-		if (err < 0)
-			return err;
-	}
-	status = runtime->status;
-	control = runtime->control;
-	boundary = recalculate_boundary(runtime);
-	if (! boundary)
-		boundary = 0x7fffffff;
-	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
-	/* FIXME: we should consider the boundary for the sync from app */
-	if (!(sflags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL))
-		control->appl_ptr = scontrol.appl_ptr;
-	else
-		scontrol.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr % boundary;
-	if (!(sflags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN))
-		control->avail_min = scontrol.avail_min;
-	else
-		scontrol.avail_min = control->avail_min;
-	sstatus.state = status->state;
-	sstatus.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr % boundary;
-	sstatus.tstamp = status->tstamp;
-	sstatus.suspended_state = status->suspended_state;
-	sstatus.audio_tstamp = status->audio_tstamp;
-	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
-	if (put_user(sstatus.state, &src->s.status.state) ||
-	    put_user(sstatus.hw_ptr, &src->s.status.hw_ptr) ||
-	    compat_put_timespec(&sstatus.tstamp, &src->s.status.tstamp) ||
-	    put_user(sstatus.suspended_state, &src->s.status.suspended_state) ||
-	    compat_put_timespec(&sstatus.audio_tstamp,
-		    &src->s.status.audio_tstamp) ||
-	    put_user(scontrol.appl_ptr, &src->c.control.appl_ptr) ||
-	    put_user(scontrol.avail_min, &src->c.control.avail_min))
-		return -EFAULT;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
 /* X32 ABI has 64bit timespec and 64bit alignment */
 struct snd_pcm_mmap_status_x32 {
sound/core/pcm_native.c +101 -0

113 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#14 lore raw

PATCH 8/8 ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang

From: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>

The snd_pcm_mmap_status and snd_pcm_mmap_control interfaces are one of the trickiest areas to get right when moving to 64-bit time_t in user space.

The snd_pcm_mmap_status structure layout is incompatible with user space that uses a 64-bit time_t, so we need a new layout for it. Since the SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR ioctl combines it with snd_pcm_mmap_control into snd_pcm_sync_ptr, we need to change those two as well.

Both structures are also exported via an mmap() operation on certain architectures, and this suffers from incompatibility between 32-bit and 64-bit user space. As we have to change both structures anyway, this is a good opportunity to fix the mmap() problem as well, so let's standardize on the existing 64-bit layout of the structure where possible.

The downside is that we lose mmap() support for existing 32-bit x86 and powerpc applications, adding that would introduce very noticeable runtime overhead and complexity. My assumption here is that not too many people will miss the removed feature, given that:

- Almost all x86 and powerpc users these days are on 64-bit kernels, the majority of today's 32-bit users are on architectures that never supported mmap (ARM, MIPS, ...).
- It never worked in compat mode (it was intentionally disabled there)
- The application already needs to work with a fallback to SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR, which will keep working with both the old and new structure layout.

Both the ioctl() and mmap() based interfaces are changed at the same time, as they are based on the same structures. Unlike other interfaces, we change the uapi header to export both the traditional structure and a version that is portable between 32-bit and 64-bit user space code and that corresponds to the existing 64-bit layout. We further check the __USE_TIME_BITS64 macro that will be defined by future C library versions whenever we use the new time_t definition, so any existing user space source code will not see any changes until it gets rebuilt against a new C library. However, the new structures are all visible in addition to the old ones, allowing applications to explicitly request the new structures.

In order to detect the difference between the old snd_pcm_mmap_status and the new __snd_pcm_mmap_status64 structure from the ioctl command number, we rely on one quirk in the structure definition: snd_pcm_mmap_status must be aligned to alignof(time_t), which leads the compiler to insert four bytes of padding in struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr after 'flags' and a corresponding change in the size of snd_pcm_sync_ptr itself. On x86-32 (and only there), the compiler doesn't use 64-bit alignment in structure, so I'm adding an explicit pad in the structure that has no effect on the existing 64-bit architectures but ensures that the layout matches for x86.

The snd_pcm_uframes_t type compatibility requires another hack: we can't easily make that 64 bit wide, so I leave the type as 'unsigned long', but add padding before and after it, to ensure that the data is properly aligned to the respective 64-bit field in the in-kernel structure.

For the SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS/CONTROL constants that are used as the virtual file offset in the mmap() function, we also have to introduce new constants that depend on hte __USE_TIME_BITS64 macro:
The existing macros are renamed to SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_OLD and SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_OLD, they continue to work fine on 64-bit architectures, but stop working on native 32-bit user space. The replacement _NEW constants are now used by default for user space built with __USE_TIME_BITS64, those now work on all new kernels for x86, ppc and alpha (32 and 64 bit, native and compat). It might be a good idea for a future alsa-lib to support both the _OLD and _NEW macros and use the corresponding structures directly. Unmodified alsa-lib source code will retain the current behavior, so it will no longer be able to use mmap() for the status/control structures on 32-bit systems, until either the C library gets updated to 64-bit time_t or alsa-lib gets updated to support both mmap() layouts.

---
 include/uapi/sound/asound.h |   96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 sound/core/pcm_compat.c     |    9 ++--
 sound/core/pcm_lib.c        |   13 +++---
 sound/core/pcm_native.c     |   33 +++++++++------
 4 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
include/uapi/sound/asound.h +88 -8
index f368e80..18fbdcb 100644
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #endif
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  *  protocol version
  */
@@ -300,7 +302,9 @@ enum {
 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_DRAIN_TRIGGER	0x40000000		/* internal kernel flag - trigger in drain */
 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES	0x80000000	/* internal kernel flag - FIFO size is in frames */
 
-
+#if (__BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(__USE_TIME_BITS64)) || defined __KERNEL__
+#define __SND_STRUCT_TIME64
+#endif
 
 typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_state_t;
 #define	SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN		((__force snd_pcm_state_t) 0) /* stream is open */
@@ -316,8 +320,17 @@ enum {
 
 enum {
 	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_DATA = 0x00000000,
-	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS = 0x80000000,
-	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL = 0x81000000,
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_OLD = 0x80000000,
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_OLD = 0x81000000,
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_NEW = 0x82000000,
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_NEW = 0x83000000,
+#ifdef __SND_STRUCT_TIME64
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS = SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_NEW,
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL = SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_NEW,
+#else
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS = SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_OLD,
+	SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL = SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_OLD,
+#endif
 };
 
 union snd_pcm_sync_id {
@@ -474,7 +487,22 @@ struct snd_pcm_status {
 	unsigned char reserved[52-2*sizeof(struct timespec)]; /* must be filled with zero */
 };
 
-struct snd_pcm_mmap_status {
+/*
+ * For mmap operations, we need the 64-bit layout, both for compat mode,
+ * and for y2038 compatibility. For 64-bit applications, the two definitions
+ * are identical, so we keep the traditional version.
+ */
+#ifdef __SND_STRUCT_TIME64
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_status64		snd_pcm_mmap_status
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_control64	snd_pcm_mmap_control
+#define __snd_pcm_sync_ptr64		snd_pcm_sync_ptr
+#else
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_status		snd_pcm_mmap_status
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_control		snd_pcm_mmap_control
+#define __snd_pcm_sync_ptr		snd_pcm_sync_ptr
+#endif
+
+struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status {
 	snd_pcm_state_t state;		/* RO: state - SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XXXX */
 	int pad1;			/* Needed for 64 bit alignment */
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr;	/* RO: hw ptr (0...boundary-1) */
@@ -483,7 +511,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_mmap_status {
 	struct timespec audio_tstamp;	/* from sample counter or wall clock */
 };
 
-struct snd_pcm_mmap_control {
+struct __snd_pcm_mmap_control {
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;	/* RW: appl ptr (0...boundary-1) */
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_min;	/* RW: min available frames for wakeup */
 };
@@ -492,14 +520,64 @@ struct snd_pcm_mmap_control {
 #define SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL		(1<<1)	/* get appl_ptr from driver (r/w op) */
 #define SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN	(1<<2)	/* get avail_min from driver */
 
-struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr {
+struct __snd_pcm_sync_ptr {
 	unsigned int flags;
 	union {
-		struct snd_pcm_mmap_status status;
+		struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status status;
+		unsigned char reserved[64];
+	} s;
+	union {
+		struct __snd_pcm_mmap_control control;
+		unsigned char reserved[64];
+	} c;
+};
+
+struct __snd_timespec64 {
+	__s64 tv_sec;
+	__s64 tv_nsec;
+};
+
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN : defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
+typedef char __pad_before_uframe[sizeof(__u64) - sizeof(snd_pcm_uframes_t)];
+typedef char __pad_after_uframe[0];
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+typedef char __pad_before_uframe[0];
+typedef char __pad_after_uframe[sizeof(__u64) - sizeof(snd_pcm_uframes_t)];
+#endif
+
+struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status64 {
+	__s32 state;			/* RO: state - SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XXXX */
+	__u32 pad1;			/* Needed for 64 bit alignment */
+	__pad_before_uframe __pad1;
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr;	/* RO: hw ptr (0...boundary-1) */
+	__pad_after_uframe __pad2;
+	struct __snd_timespec64 tstamp;	/* Timestamp */
+	__s32 suspended_state;		/* RO: suspended stream state */
+	__u32 pad3;			/* Needed for 64 bit alignment */
+	struct __snd_timespec64 audio_tstamp; /* sample counter or wall clock */
+};
+
+struct __snd_pcm_mmap_control64 {
+	__pad_before_uframe __pad1;
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;	 /* RW: appl ptr (0...boundary-1) */
+	__pad_before_uframe __pad2;
+
+	__pad_before_uframe __pad3;
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t  avail_min;	 /* RW: min available frames for wakeup */
+	__pad_after_uframe __pad4;
+};
+
+struct __snd_pcm_sync_ptr64 {
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 pad1;
+	union {
+		struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status64 status;
 		unsigned char reserved[64];
 	} s;
 	union {
-		struct snd_pcm_mmap_control control;
+		struct __snd_pcm_mmap_control64 control;
 		unsigned char reserved[64];
 	} c;
 };
@@ -584,6 +662,8 @@ enum {
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS		_IOR('A', 0x20, struct snd_pcm_status)
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY		_IOR('A', 0x21, snd_pcm_sframes_t)
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC		_IO('A', 0x22)
+#define __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR	_IOWR('A', 0x23, struct __snd_pcm_sync_ptr)
+#define __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64	_IOWR('A', 0x23, struct __snd_pcm_sync_ptr64)
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR	_IOWR('A', 0x23, struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr)
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT	_IOWR('A', 0x24, struct snd_pcm_status)
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO	_IOR('A', 0x32, struct snd_pcm_channel_info)
sound/core/pcm_compat.c +4 -5
index 5ed30aa..51a9447 100644
@@ -497,7 +497,6 @@ enum {
 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES32 = _IOR('A', 0x51, struct snd_xferi32),
 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES32 = _IOW('A', 0x52, struct snd_xfern32),
 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES32 = _IOR('A', 0x53, struct snd_xfern32),
-	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32 = _IOWR('A', 0x23, struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32),
 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_COMPAT64 = _IOR('A', 0x20, struct compat_snd_pcm_status64),
 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT_COMPAT64 = _IOWR('A', 0x24, struct compat_snd_pcm_status64),
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
@@ -521,8 +520,8 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
 
 	/*
 	 * When PCM is used on 32bit mode, we need to disable
-	 * mmap of PCM status/control records because of the size
-	 * incompatibility.
+	 * mmap of the old PCM status/control records because
+	 * of the size incompatibility.
 	 */
 	pcm_file->no_compat_mmap = 1;
 
@@ -544,6 +543,8 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
+	case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
+	case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
 		return snd_pcm_common_ioctl(file, substream, cmd, argp);
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE32:
 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 1, argp);
@@ -555,8 +556,6 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
 		return snd_pcm_status_user32(substream, argp, false);
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT_COMPAT32:
 		return snd_pcm_status_user32(substream, argp, true);
-	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
-		return snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(substream, argp);
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO32:
 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_channel_info_compat(substream, argp);
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES32:
sound/core/pcm_lib.c +8 -5
index 213f0e6..6d19e028 100644
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ static void xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 		struct timespec64 tstamp;
 
 		snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &tstamp);
-		runtime->status->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tstamp);
+		runtime->status->tstamp.tv_sec = tstamp.tv_sec;
+		runtime->status->tstamp.tv_nsec = tstamp.tv_nsec;
 	}
 	snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
 	if (xrun_debug(substream, XRUN_DEBUG_BASIC)) {
@@ -253,10 +254,12 @@ static void update_audio_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		*audio_tstamp = ns_to_timespec64(audio_nsecs);
 	}
 
-	if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
-		runtime->status->audio_tstamp =
-			timespec64_to_timespec(*audio_tstamp);
-		runtime->status->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(*curr_tstamp);
+	if (runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_sec != audio_tstamp->tv_sec ||
+	    runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_nsec != audio_tstamp->tv_nsec) {
+		runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_sec = audio_tstamp->tv_sec;
+		runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_nsec = audio_tstamp->tv_nsec;
+		runtime->status->tstamp.tv_sec = curr_tstamp->tv_sec;
+		runtime->status->tstamp.tv_nsec = curr_tstamp->tv_nsec;
 	}
 
 
sound/core/pcm_native.c +20 -13
index 158e85d..7bb14d5 100644
@@ -2820,7 +2820,6 @@ static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 struct snd_pcm_mmap_status32 {
 	s32 state;
 	s32 pad1;
@@ -2907,18 +2906,18 @@ static int snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
 	if (put_user(sstatus.state, &src->s.status.state) ||
 	    put_user(sstatus.hw_ptr, &src->s.status.hw_ptr) ||
-	    compat_put_timespec(&sstatus.tstamp, &src->s.status.tstamp) ||
+	    put_user(sstatus.tstamp.tv_sec, &src->s.status.tstamp.tv_sec) ||
+	    put_user(sstatus.tstamp.tv_nsec, &src->s.status.tstamp.tv_nsec) ||
 	    put_user(sstatus.suspended_state, &src->s.status.suspended_state) ||
-	    compat_put_timespec(&sstatus.audio_tstamp,
-				&src->s.status.audio_tstamp) ||
+	    put_user(sstatus.audio_tstamp.tv_sec, &src->s.status.audio_tstamp.tv_sec) ||
+	    put_user(sstatus.audio_tstamp.tv_nsec, &src->s.status.audio_tstamp.tv_nsec) ||
 	    put_user(scontrol.appl_ptr, &src->c.control.appl_ptr) ||
 	    put_user(scontrol.avail_min, &src->c.control.avail_min))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	return 0;
 }
-#define __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32 = _IOWR('A', 0x23, struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32),
-#endif
+#define __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32 _IOWR('A', 0x23, struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32)
 
 static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg)
 {
@@ -3092,7 +3091,9 @@ static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl(struct file *file,
 			return -EFAULT;
 		return 0;
 	}
-	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR:
+	case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
+		return snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(substream, arg);
+	case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
 		return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD:
@@ -3472,8 +3473,6 @@ static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file
 
 static bool pcm_status_mmap_allowed(struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file)
 {
-	if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
-		return false;
 	/* See pcm_control_mmap_allowed() below.
 	 * Since older alsa-lib requires both status and control mmaps to be
 	 * coupled, we have to disable the status mmap for old alsa-lib, too.
@@ -3686,11 +3685,19 @@ static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
 
 	offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	switch (offset) {
-	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_OLD:
+		if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
+			return -ENXIO;
+		/* fallthrough */
+	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_NEW:
 		if (!pcm_status_mmap_allowed(pcm_file))
 			return -ENXIO;
 		return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area);
-	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_OLD:
+		if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
+			return -ENXIO;
+		/* fallthrough */
+	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_NEW:
 		if (!pcm_control_mmap_allowed(pcm_file))
 			return -ENXIO;
 		return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area);
@@ -3850,9 +3857,9 @@ static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 	unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 	switch (offset) {
-	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS_NEW:
 		return (unsigned long)runtime->status;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL_NEW:
 		return (unsigned long)runtime->control;
 	default:
 		return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/8 ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64

In reply to Baolin Wang

Since timespec is not year 2038 safe on 32bit system, and we need to convert all timespec variables to timespec64 type for sound subsystem.

This patch is used to do preparation for following patches, that will convert all structures defined in uapi/sound/asound.h to use 64-bit time_t.

---
 include/sound/pcm.h               |   18 +++++++++---------
 include/sound/timer.h             |    4 ++--
 sound/core/pcm_lib.c              |   33 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 sound/core/pcm_native.c           |   12 ++++++++----
 sound/core/timer.c                |   28 ++++++++++++++--------------
 sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c    |   10 +++++-----
 sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c |    4 ++--
 7 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
include/sound/pcm.h +9 -9
index e054c58..973d674 100644
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_ops {
 	int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t (*pointer)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 	int (*get_time_info)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-			struct timespec *system_ts, struct timespec *audio_ts,
+			struct timespec64 *system_ts, struct timespec64 *audio_ts,
 			struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_config *audio_tstamp_config,
 			struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_report *audio_tstamp_report);
 	int (*fill_silence)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static inline void snd_pcm_pack_audio_tstamp_report(__u32 *data, __u32 *accuracy
 struct snd_pcm_runtime {
 	/* -- Status -- */
 	struct snd_pcm_substream *trigger_master;
-	struct timespec trigger_tstamp;	/* trigger timestamp */
+	struct timespec64 trigger_tstamp;	/* trigger timestamp */
 	bool trigger_tstamp_latched;     /* trigger timestamp latched in low-level driver/hardware */
 	int overrange;
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_max;
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_runtime {
 	/* -- audio timestamp config -- */
 	struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_config audio_tstamp_config;
 	struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_report audio_tstamp_report;
-	struct timespec driver_tstamp;
+	struct timespec64 driver_tstamp;
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
 	/* -- OSS things -- */
@@ -1175,22 +1175,22 @@ static inline void snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substrea
 }
 
 /**
- * snd_pcm_gettime - Fill the timespec depending on the timestamp mode
+ * snd_pcm_gettime - Fill the timespec64 depending on the timestamp mode
  * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
- * @tv: timespec to fill
+ * @tv: timespec64 to fill
  */
 static inline void snd_pcm_gettime(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
-				   struct timespec *tv)
+				   struct timespec64 *tv)
 {
 	switch (runtime->tstamp_type) {
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC:
-		ktime_get_ts(tv);
+		ktime_get_ts64(tv);
 		break;
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC_RAW:
-		getrawmonotonic(tv);
+		getrawmonotonic64(tv);
 		break;
 	default:
-		getnstimeofday(tv);
+		ktime_get_real_ts64(tv);
 		break;
 	}
 }
include/sound/timer.h +2 -2
index 7ae226a..91b9baa 100644
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ struct snd_timer_instance {
 			  unsigned long ticks, unsigned long resolution);
 	void (*ccallback) (struct snd_timer_instance * timeri,
 			   int event,
-			   struct timespec * tstamp,
+			   struct timespec64 * tstamp,
 			   unsigned long resolution);
 	void (*disconnect)(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri);
 	void *callback_data;
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ struct snd_timer_instance {
  */
 
 int snd_timer_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, struct snd_timer_id *tid, struct snd_timer **rtimer);
-void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec *tstamp);
+void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec64 *tstamp);
 int snd_timer_global_new(char *id, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer);
 int snd_timer_global_free(struct snd_timer *timer);
 int snd_timer_global_register(struct snd_timer *timer);
sound/core/pcm_lib.c +20 -13
index f4a1950..213f0e6 100644
@@ -158,8 +158,12 @@ static void xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
 	trace_xrun(substream);
-	if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE)
-		snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, (struct timespec *)&runtime->status->tstamp);
+	if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
+		struct timespec64 tstamp;
+
+		snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &tstamp);
+		runtime->status->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tstamp);
+	}
 	snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
 	if (xrun_debug(substream, XRUN_DEBUG_BASIC)) {
 		char name[16];
@@ -217,12 +221,12 @@ int snd_pcm_update_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 }
 
 static void update_audio_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-				struct timespec *curr_tstamp,
-				struct timespec *audio_tstamp)
+				struct timespec64 *curr_tstamp,
+				struct timespec64 *audio_tstamp)
 {
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 	u64 audio_frames, audio_nsecs;
-	struct timespec driver_tstamp;
+	struct timespec64 driver_tstamp;
 
 	if (runtime->tstamp_mode != SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE)
 		return;
@@ -246,18 +250,21 @@ static void update_audio_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		}
 		audio_nsecs = div_u64(audio_frames * 1000000000LL,
 				runtime->rate);
-		*audio_tstamp = ns_to_timespec(audio_nsecs);
+		*audio_tstamp = ns_to_timespec64(audio_nsecs);
 	}
+
 	if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
-		runtime->status->audio_tstamp = *audio_tstamp;
-		runtime->status->tstamp = *curr_tstamp;
+		runtime->status->audio_tstamp =
+			timespec64_to_timespec(*audio_tstamp);
+		runtime->status->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(*curr_tstamp);
 	}
 
+
 	/*
 	 * re-take a driver timestamp to let apps detect if the reference tstamp
 	 * read by low-level hardware was provided with a delay
 	 */
-	snd_pcm_gettime(substream->runtime, (struct timespec *)&driver_tstamp);
+	snd_pcm_gettime(substream->runtime, &driver_tstamp);
 	runtime->driver_tstamp = driver_tstamp;
 }
 
@@ -270,8 +277,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	snd_pcm_sframes_t hdelta, delta;
 	unsigned long jdelta;
 	unsigned long curr_jiffies;
-	struct timespec curr_tstamp;
-	struct timespec audio_tstamp;
+	struct timespec64 curr_tstamp;
+	struct timespec64 audio_tstamp;
 	int crossed_boundary = 0;
 
 	old_hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
@@ -294,9 +301,9 @@ static int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 
 			/* re-test in case tstamp type is not supported in hardware and was demoted to DEFAULT */
 			if (runtime->audio_tstamp_report.actual_type == SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_DEFAULT)
-				snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, (struct timespec *)&curr_tstamp);
+				snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &curr_tstamp);
 		} else
-			snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, (struct timespec *)&curr_tstamp);
+			snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &curr_tstamp);
 	}
 
 	if (pos == SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN) {
sound/core/pcm_native.c +8 -4
index 35ffcce..c57dd4b 100644
@@ -884,12 +884,12 @@ int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
 	if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
 		goto _end;
-	status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp;
+	status->trigger_tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(runtime->trigger_tstamp);
 	if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
 		snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
 		if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
 			status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp;
-			status->driver_tstamp = runtime->driver_tstamp;
+			status->driver_tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(runtime->driver_tstamp);
 			status->audio_tstamp =
 				runtime->status->audio_tstamp;
 			if (runtime->audio_tstamp_report.valid == 1)
@@ -902,8 +902,12 @@ int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		}
 	} else {
 		/* get tstamp only in fallback mode and only if enabled */
-		if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE)
-			snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp);
+		if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
+			struct timespec64 tstamp;
+
+			snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &tstamp);
+			status->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tstamp);
+		}
 	}
  _tstamp_end:
 	status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr;
sound/core/timer.c +14 -14
index dc87728..a77b461 100644
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct snd_timer_user {
 	spinlock_t qlock;
 	unsigned long last_resolution;
 	unsigned int filter;
-	struct timespec tstamp;		/* trigger tstamp */
+	struct timespec64 tstamp;		/* trigger tstamp */
 	wait_queue_head_t qchange_sleep;
 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 	struct mutex ioctl_lock;
@@ -448,12 +448,12 @@ static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
 	struct snd_timer *timer;
 	unsigned long resolution = 0;
 	struct snd_timer_instance *ts;
-	struct timespec tstamp;
+	struct timespec64 tstamp;
 
 	if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
-		ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
+		ktime_get_ts64(&tstamp);
 	else
-		getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
+		ktime_get_real_ts64(&tstamp);
 	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE))
 		return;
@@ -998,7 +998,7 @@ static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec *tstamp)
+void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec64 *tstamp)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned long resolution = 0;
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ static void snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(struct snd_timer_user *tu,
 
 static void snd_timer_user_ccallback(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 				     int event,
-				     struct timespec *tstamp,
+				     struct timespec64 *tstamp,
 				     unsigned long resolution)
 {
 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
@@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@ static void snd_timer_user_ccallback(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 		return;
 	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
 	r1.event = event;
-	r1.tstamp = *tstamp;
+	r1.tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(*tstamp);
 	r1.val = resolution;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tu->qlock, flags);
 	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
@@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 {
 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
 	struct snd_timer_tread *r, r1;
-	struct timespec tstamp;
+	struct timespec64 tstamp;
 	int prev, append = 0;
 
 	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
@@ -1345,14 +1345,14 @@ static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 	}
 	if (tu->last_resolution != resolution || ticks > 0) {
 		if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
-			ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
+			ktime_get_ts64(&tstamp);
 		else
-			getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
+			ktime_get_real_ts64(&tstamp);
 	}
 	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)) &&
 	    tu->last_resolution != resolution) {
 		r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION;
-		r1.tstamp = tstamp;
+		r1.tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tstamp);
 		r1.val = resolution;
 		snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
 		tu->last_resolution = resolution;
@@ -1366,14 +1366,14 @@ static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
 		r = &tu->tqueue[prev];
 		if (r->event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK) {
-			r->tstamp = tstamp;
+			r->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tstamp);
 			r->val += ticks;
 			append++;
 			goto __wake;
 		}
 	}
 	r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK;
-	r1.tstamp = tstamp;
+	r1.tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tstamp);
 	r1.val = ticks;
 	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
 	append++;
@@ -1852,7 +1852,7 @@ static int snd_timer_user_status(struct file *file,
 	if (!tu->timeri)
 		return -EBADFD;
 	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
-	status.tstamp = tu->tstamp;
+	status.tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tu->tstamp);
 	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
 	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
 	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c +5 -5
index d1eb148..c3e4516 100644
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ static inline bool is_link_time_supported(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
 }
 
 static int azx_get_time_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-			struct timespec *system_ts, struct timespec *audio_ts,
+			struct timespec64 *system_ts, struct timespec64 *audio_ts,
 			struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_config *audio_tstamp_config,
 			struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_report *audio_tstamp_report)
 {
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ static int azx_get_time_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		if (audio_tstamp_config->report_delay)
 			nsec = azx_adjust_codec_delay(substream, nsec);
 
-		*audio_ts = ns_to_timespec(nsec);
+		*audio_ts = ns_to_timespec64(nsec);
 
 		audio_tstamp_report->actual_type = SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_LINK;
 		audio_tstamp_report->accuracy_report = 1; /* rest of structure is valid */
@@ -539,16 +539,16 @@ static int azx_get_time_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		case SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC_RAW:
-			*system_ts = ktime_to_timespec(xtstamp.sys_monoraw);
+			*system_ts = ktime_to_timespec64(xtstamp.sys_monoraw);
 			break;
 
 		default:
-			*system_ts = ktime_to_timespec(xtstamp.sys_realtime);
+			*system_ts = ktime_to_timespec64(xtstamp.sys_realtime);
 			break;
 
 		}
 
-		*audio_ts = ktime_to_timespec(xtstamp.device);
+		*audio_ts = ktime_to_timespec64(xtstamp.device);
 
 		audio_tstamp_report->actual_type =
 			SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_LINK_SYNCHRONIZED;
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c +2 -2
index 15cb8ac..a69b56f 100644
@@ -1163,7 +1163,7 @@ static u64 skl_adjust_codec_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 }
 
 static int skl_get_time_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-			struct timespec *system_ts, struct timespec *audio_ts,
+			struct timespec64 *system_ts, struct timespec64 *audio_ts,
 			struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_config *audio_tstamp_config,
 			struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_report *audio_tstamp_report)
 {
@@ -1181,7 +1181,7 @@ static int skl_get_time_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		if (audio_tstamp_config->report_delay)
 			nsec = skl_adjust_codec_delay(substream, nsec);
 
-		*audio_ts = ns_to_timespec(nsec);
+		*audio_ts = ns_to_timespec64(nsec);
 
 		audio_tstamp_report->actual_type = SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_LINK;
 		audio_tstamp_report->accuracy_report = 1; /* rest of struct is valid */
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#5 lore raw

PATCH 2/8 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_status

In reply to Baolin Wang

struct snd_timer_status uses 'timespec' type variables to record timestamp, which will be changed to an incompatible layout with updated user space using 64-bit time_t.

To handle both the old and the new layout on 32-bit architectures, this patch introduces 'struct snd_timer_status32' and 'struct snd_timer_status64' to handle 32bit time_t and 64bit time_t in native mode and compat mode, which replaces timespec with s64 type.

When glibc changes time_t to 64-bit, any recompiled program will issue ioctl commands that the kernel does not understand without this patch.

---
 sound/core/timer.c        |   62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 sound/core/timer_compat.c |   57 +++++------------------------------------
 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)
sound/core/timer.c +56 -6
index a77b461..c9d7ddb 100644
@@ -79,6 +79,30 @@ struct snd_timer_user {
 	struct mutex ioctl_lock;
 };
 
+struct snd_timer_status32 {
+	s32 tstamp_sec;			/* Timestamp - last update */
+	s32 tstamp_nsec;
+	unsigned int resolution;	/* current period resolution in ns */
+	unsigned int lost;		/* counter of master tick lost */
+	unsigned int overrun;		/* count of read queue overruns */
+	unsigned int queue;		/* used queue size */
+	unsigned char reserved[64];	/* reserved */
+};
+
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS32	_IOR('T', 0x14, struct snd_timer_status32)
+
+struct snd_timer_status64 {
+	s64 tstamp_sec;			/* Timestamp - last update */
+	s64 tstamp_nsec;
+	unsigned int resolution;	/* current period resolution in ns */
+	unsigned int lost;		/* counter of master tick lost */
+	unsigned int overrun;		/* count of read queue overruns */
+	unsigned int queue;		/* used queue size */
+	unsigned char reserved[64];	/* reserved */
+};
+
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS64	_IOR('T', 0x14, struct snd_timer_status64)
+
 /* list of timers */
 static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_list);
 
@@ -1842,17 +1866,41 @@ static int snd_timer_user_params(struct file *file,
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int snd_timer_user_status(struct file *file,
-				 struct snd_timer_status __user *_status)
+static int snd_timer_user_status32(struct file *file,
+				   struct snd_timer_status32 __user *_status)
+ {
+	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
+	struct snd_timer_status32 status;
+
+	tu = file->private_data;
+	if (!tu->timeri)
+		return -EBADFD;
+	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
+	status.tstamp_sec = tu->tstamp.tv_sec;
+	status.tstamp_nsec = tu->tstamp.tv_nsec;
+	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
+	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
+	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
+	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
+	status.queue = tu->qused;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
+	if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_timer_user_status64(struct file *file,
+				   struct snd_timer_status64 __user *_status)
 {
 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
-	struct snd_timer_status status;
+	struct snd_timer_status64 status;
 
 	tu = file->private_data;
 	if (!tu->timeri)
 		return -EBADFD;
 	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
-	status.tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(tu->tstamp);
+	status.tstamp_sec = tu->tstamp.tv_sec;
+	status.tstamp_nsec = tu->tstamp.tv_nsec;
 	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
 	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
 	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
@@ -1964,8 +2012,10 @@ static long __snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 		return snd_timer_user_info(file, argp);
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS:
 		return snd_timer_user_params(file, argp);
-	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS:
-		return snd_timer_user_status(file, argp);
+	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS32:
+		return snd_timer_user_status32(file, argp);
+	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS64:
+		return snd_timer_user_status64(file, argp);
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START:
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD:
 		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
sound/core/timer_compat.c +6 -51

72 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#11 lore raw

PATCH 5/8 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_rawmidi_status

In reply to Baolin Wang

The struct snd_rawmidi_status will use 'timespec' type variables to record timestamp, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

Thus we introduced 'struct snd_rawmidi_status32' and 'struct snd_rawmidi_status64' to handle 32bit time_t and 64bit time_t in native mode, which replace timespec with s64 type.

In compat mode, we renamed or introduced new structures to handle 32bit/64bit time_t in compatible mode. The 'struct snd_rawmidi_status32' and snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status32() are used to handle 32bit time_t in compat mode. 'struct compat_snd_rawmidi_status64' is used to handle 64bit time_t.

When glibc changes time_t to 64-bit, any recompiled program will issue ioctl commands that the kernel does not understand without this patch.

---
 include/uapi/sound/asound.h |    1 +
 sound/core/rawmidi.c        |  131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c |   87 ++++++++--------------------
 3 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-)
include/uapi/sound/asound.h +1 -0
index c9afde4..fad66ad 100644
@@ -650,6 +650,7 @@ struct snd_rawmidi_params {
 
 struct snd_rawmidi_status {
 	int stream;
+	unsigned char pad1[sizeof(time_t) - sizeof(int)];
 	struct timespec tstamp;		/* Timestamp */
 	size_t avail;			/* available bytes */
 	size_t xruns;			/* count of overruns since last status (in bytes) */
sound/core/rawmidi.c +103 -28

161 lines not on this page · raw message

sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c +22 -65

121 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#15 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang
Quoted 10 lines · Baolin Wang
(quoted diff) +2 -0
@@ -544,6 +543,8 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
+       case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
+       case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
                return snd_pcm_common_ioctl(file, substream, cmd, argp);
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE32:
                return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 1, argp);

Review static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l · line 561

Quoted 8 lines
(quoted diff) +0 -2
@@ -555,8 +556,6 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
                return snd_pcm_status_user32(substream, argp, false);
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT_COMPAT32:
                return snd_pcm_status_user32(substream, argp, true);
-       case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
-               return snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(substream, argp);
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO32:
                return snd_pcm_ioctl_channel_info_compat(substream, argp);
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES32:

I found a bug here while doing some more testing on my own patch:
__SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64 has the same value as SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR_X32, so we get a duplicate case error when CONFIG_X86_X32 is enabled. We still need both handlers, so the fix I came up with is:

sound/core/pcm_compat.c +0 -0
index 51a9447442f3..dbeeae50fb8d 100644
@@ -543,8 +543,13 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file

*file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
- case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:

        case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:

+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+ if (in_x32_syscall())
+ return snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_x32(substream, argp);
+ /* fallthru */
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
+ case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:

                return snd_pcm_common_ioctl(file, substream, cmd, argp);
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE32:
                return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 1, argp);
@@ -577,8 +582,6 @@ static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file
*file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned l
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT_COMPAT64:
                return snd_pcm_status_user_compat64(substream, argp, true);
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
-       case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR_X32:
-               return snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_x32(substream, argp);
        case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO_X32:
                return snd_pcm_ioctl_channel_info_x32(substream, argp);

#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */

#24 lore raw
In reply to Baolin Wang
Quoted 12 lines · Baolin Wang

Since many structures will use timespec type variables to record time stamp in uapi/asound.h, which are not year 2038 safe on 32bit system. This patchset tries to introduce new structures removing timespec type to compatible native mode and compat mode.

Moreover this patchset also converts the internal structrures to use timespec64 type and related APIs.

Arnd Bergmann (2):
ALSA: move snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat into pcm_native.c
ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

Quoted 7 lines

Baolin Wang (6):
ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_status
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_ctl_elem_value
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_rawmidi_status
ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread

Thanks a lot for picking this up again and including my two patches!

I've done a private review yesterday, but will have another look either today or tomorrow to see if I missed anything. I've also applied the series to my randconfig build tree and will see if that finds any new bugs. The builder has already found a bug in one of my two patches, so there might be more.

Arnd

maintainer
#25 lore raw
In reply to Baolin Wang

Dne 24.4.2018 v 14:06 Baolin Wang napsal(a):

Quoted 7 lines

Since many structures will use timespec type variables to record time stamp in uapi/asound.h, which are not year 2038 safe on 32bit system. This patchset tries to introduce new structures removing timespec type to compatible native mode and compat mode.

Moreover this patchset also converts the internal structrures to use timespec64 type and related APIs.

Thanks for your patchset. A few comments:

It might be more nice to reuse the existing structures and put timespec64 to the reserved field and duplicate information (with the 32-bit wrapping for the old fields). It means that we do not need new ioctls and old libraries will be fine.

It may make sense to define private snd_timespec32 and snd_timespec64 with s32/s64 types instead separate sec/usec fields.

Jaroslav

Signature · 2 lines
Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>
Linux Sound Maintainer; ALSA Project; Red Hat, Inc.
#26 lore raw
Quoted 9 lines · Jaroslav Kysela

Dne 24.4.2018 v 14:06 Baolin Wang napsal(a):

Quoted 7 lines

Since many structures will use timespec type variables to record time stamp in uapi/asound.h, which are not year 2038 safe on 32bit system. This patchset tries to introduce new structures removing timespec type to compatible native mode and compat mode.

Moreover this patchset also converts the internal structrures to use timespec64 type and related APIs.

Quoted 6 lines

Thanks for your patchset. A few comments:

It might be more nice to reuse the existing structures and put timespec64 to the reserved field and duplicate information (with the 32-bit wrapping for the old fields). It means that we do not need new ioctls and old libraries will be fine.

The current approach is intended to make any user space work without source-level changes, i.e. you can still build an old alsa-lib package against a new glibc as long as you have the latest kernel headers (which the glibc requires for using 64-bit time_t).

If we try to extend the structures in a different way, that requires user space changes, and existing source code would silently break on a future glibc.
IMHO changing the source-level interface should only be done as a last resort for y2038.

Note that most of the work is not required to keep working beyond 2038, but actually is required just to keep working with an updated glibc that redefines time_t to 64 bit. The audio timestamps should be in CLOCK_MONOTONIC for new user space anyway, and that doesn't overflow a 32-bit type.

Quoted 2 lines

It may make sense to define private snd_timespec32 and snd_timespec64 with s32/s64 types instead separate sec/usec fields.

Right, I have some ideas there as well as I saw one remaining issue in my patch for the status mmap: when building a program with 64-bit time_t, we still see a copy of the old structure but with an\
impossible layout.

ARnd

maintainer
#27 lore raw

Dne 24.4.2018 v 15:37 Arnd Bergmann napsal(a):

Quoted 22 lines · Jaroslav Kysela
Quoted 9 lines

Dne 24.4.2018 v 14:06 Baolin Wang napsal(a):

Quoted 7 lines

Since many structures will use timespec type variables to record time stamp in uapi/asound.h, which are not year 2038 safe on 32bit system. This patchset tries to introduce new structures removing timespec type to compatible native mode and compat mode.

Moreover this patchset also converts the internal structrures to use timespec64 type and related APIs.

Quoted 6 lines

Thanks for your patchset. A few comments:

It might be more nice to reuse the existing structures and put timespec64 to the reserved field and duplicate information (with the 32-bit wrapping for the old fields). It means that we do not need new ioctls and old libraries will be fine.

The current approach is intended to make any user space work without source-level changes, i.e. you can still build an old alsa-lib package against a new glibc as long as you have the latest kernel headers (which the glibc requires for using 64-bit time_t).

Quoted 5 lines

If we try to extend the structures in a different way, that requires user space changes, and existing source code would silently break on a future glibc.
IMHO changing the source-level interface should only be done as a last resort for y2038.

We have almost everything hidden in the alsa-lib code for the applications and there is the protocol versioning, so we can detect the changes easily and handle the new fields in the library. As you noted, the current code will be fine until 2038 even with my proposed change (which is more easy to be implemented in the kernel - less bloat) and there are 20 years to update alsa-lib remaining for the 32-bit systems.

Only the binary compatibility for the older binaries should be taken into account.

Also, you expect that tv_nsec will be changed to the 's64' type. Do you have that confirmed from the glibc developers? From the current specification, the tv_nsec type is 'long'. It may cause some binary compatibility issues, too.

Thanks,
Jaroslav

Signature · 2 lines
Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>
Linux Sound Maintainer; ALSA Project; Red Hat, Inc.
#28 lore raw
Quoted 29 lines · Jaroslav Kysela

Dne 24.4.2018 v 15:37 Arnd Bergmann napsal(a):

Quoted 22 lines · Jaroslav Kysela
Quoted 9 lines

Dne 24.4.2018 v 14:06 Baolin Wang napsal(a):

Quoted 7 lines

Since many structures will use timespec type variables to record time stamp in uapi/asound.h, which are not year 2038 safe on 32bit system. This patchset tries to introduce new structures removing timespec type to compatible native mode and compat mode.

Moreover this patchset also converts the internal structrures to use timespec64 type and related APIs.

Quoted 6 lines

Thanks for your patchset. A few comments:

It might be more nice to reuse the existing structures and put timespec64 to the reserved field and duplicate information (with the 32-bit wrapping for the old fields). It means that we do not need new ioctls and old libraries will be fine.

The current approach is intended to make any user space work without source-level changes, i.e. you can still build an old alsa-lib package against a new glibc as long as you have the latest kernel headers (which the glibc requires for using 64-bit time_t).

Quoted 5 lines

If we try to extend the structures in a different way, that requires user space changes, and existing source code would silently break on a future glibc.
IMHO changing the source-level interface should only be done as a last resort for y2038.

Quoted 3 lines

We have almost everything hidden in the alsa-lib code for the applications and there is the protocol versioning, so we can detect the changes easily and handle the new fields in the library.

I think we are both misunderstanding each other here, let's try to work out what changes are required in alsa-lib. The idea of Baolin's patches that you can simply rebuild alsa-lib (or any other library using the alsa kernel interface, if any exist) against a new C library and still have working audio.

Unfortunately I had not looked at the alsa-lib source code before, so I missed the fact that it uses its own copy of the kernel headers, and that it also defines an incompatible 'timespec' structure itself, so it seems it's not as easy.

The earlier patches that Baolin posted last November tried to work with unmodified kernel headers, which would have avoided breaking alsa-lib, but after discussing with Takashi, Baolin simplified them to remove the special cases for i386 structure alignment, and I added back the support for mmap(), which did not work in the original series, and is impossible without updating at least the header file.

Quoted 4 lines

As you noted,
the current code will be fine until 2038 even with my proposed change (which is more easy to be implemented in the kernel - less bloat) and there are 20 years to update alsa-lib remaining for the 32-bit systems.

I did not claim that it works fine -- in fact the current state is completely broken once you upgrade your glibc. What I meant is that there is no *overflow* of time_t as long as user space enforces the use of monotonic timestamps.

Quoted 1 line

From what I can tell, we have to fix these areas:

1. The kernel-internal interfaces in ALSA should be changed to avoid using 'struct timespec' and use something else (nanoseconds, ktime_t, timespec64, ...) so we can completely remove timespec from the kernel for everything other than compatibility with old user space.
2. alsa-lib must be changed to no longer define a 'struct timespec' that is incompatible with the C library, to avoid silently breaking ABIs between structures used inside alsa-lib and those in code using alsa-lib with a 64-bit time_t.
3. We must create a change to either alsa-lib (and every other implementation) or the kernel (including the uapi header) to avoid breaking SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD, which
currently expects a 'timespec' to be read from a file descriptor
4. on 32-bit x86 and powerpc, we need to do something about about the mmap() for status and control structures to avoid breaking. My current patch implements a new binary layout to avoid most problems, including the issue of compat mode that never worked.
5. For all other ioctls we have the choice between fixing the kernel to provide an interface that is compatible with
a future glibc, or to change the uapi header to move away from timespec to a structure with a different name but same binary layout and have alsa-lib convert between the two. I still see Baolin's series as preferred because it matches what we do for all other subsytems, implementing the native ioctls using the 64-bit version of timespec that match what the both kernel and future glibc use, and only providing the 32-bit interfaces for compatibility with existing binaries.
6. For completeness, it might be helpful to have alsa-lib use symbol versioning for each exported API so a
single alsa-lib binary can work with both 32-bit time_t and 64-bit time_t using applications. Without this, everything will still keep working as long as you rebuild the entire distro with 64-bit time_t at once, but it won't allow a gradual migration of applications.

Quoted 7 lines

Only the binary compatibility for the older binaries should be taken into account.

Also, you expect that tv_nsec will be changed to the 's64' type. Do you have that confirmed from the glibc developers? From the current specification, the tv_nsec type is 'long'. It may cause some binary compatibility issues, too.

This is a complex sub-topic. Yes, we've had long discussions with the glibc developers about it. glibc (and any other C99 compliant C library) will use 'long' for tv_nsec, but they also have to use padding after (or before, depending on endianess) tv_nsec to ensure that the binary layout of timespec matches what we use in a 64-bit kernel.

For timestamps sent from the kernel to user space, we must initialize the upper 32 bits of tv_nsec even on 32-bit kernels to avoid leaking kernel stack data in the padding bits, so all interfaces are defined in terms of __s64/__s64 rather than __s64/long timespec structures, while both the kernel and user space use __s64/long internally.

Arnd

maintainer
#29 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 3 lines · Jaroslav Kysela

We have almost everything hidden in the alsa-lib code for the applications and there is the protocol versioning, so we can detect the changes easily and handle the new fields in the library.

I think we are both misunderstanding each other here, let's try to work out what changes are required in alsa-lib. The idea of Baolin's patches that you can simply rebuild alsa-lib (or any other library using the alsa kernel interface, if any exist) against a new C library and still have working audio.

It's probably also worth mentioning that there are userspaces that don't use alsa-lib at all, at least tinyalsa and salsa (if anyone still uses salsa).

#16 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang
I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180424]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
config: i386-randconfig-n0-201816 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-16) 7.3.0 reproduce:

        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:2827:25: error: field 'tstamp' has incomplete type
     struct compat_timespec tstamp;
                            ^~~~~~
>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:2829:25: error: field 'audio_tstamp' has incomplete type
     struct compat_timespec audio_tstamp;
                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/tstamp +2827 sound/core/pcm_native.c

^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  2822  
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2823  struct snd_pcm_mmap_status32 {
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2824  	s32 state;
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2825  	s32 pad1;
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2826  	u32 hw_ptr;
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24 @2827  	struct compat_timespec tstamp;
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2828  	s32 suspended_state;
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24 @2829  	struct compat_timespec audio_tstamp;
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2830  } __attribute__((packed));
28282c58 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  2831  

:::::: The code at line 2827 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 28282c58cc57dade81f0f5c5a310647a10bd17c3 ALSA: move snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat into pcm_native.c

:::::: TO: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
:::::: CC: 0day robot <[email protected]>

---
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#18 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang
I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180424]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
config: x86_64-acpi-redef (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-16) 7.3.0
reproduce:

        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=x86_64 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from sound/core/pcm_native.c:3728:0:
sound/core/pcm_compat.c: In function 'snd_pcm_ioctl_compat':

>> sound/core/pcm_compat.c:580:2: error: duplicate case value
     case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR_X32:
     ^~~~
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c:547:2: note: previously used here
     case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
     ^~~~

vim +580 sound/core/pcm_compat.c

^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  507  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  508  static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  509  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai   2005-11-17  510  	struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
877211f5 Takashi Iwai   2005-11-17  511  	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  512  	void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  513  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  514  	pcm_file = file->private_data;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  515  	if (! pcm_file)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  516  		return -ENOTTY;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  517  	substream = pcm_file->substream;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  518  	if (! substream)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  519  		return -ENOTTY;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  520  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  521  	/*
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  522  	 * When PCM is used on 32bit mode, we need to disable
53cdcc38 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  523  	 * mmap of the old PCM status/control records because
53cdcc38 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  524  	 * of the size incompatibility.
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  525  	 */
548a648b Takashi Iwai   2006-07-31  526  	pcm_file->no_compat_mmap = 1;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  527  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  528  	switch (cmd) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  529  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  530  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO:
5a7f2619 Takashi Iwai   2007-12-17  531  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP:
6b587ef9 Takashi Iwai   2007-12-14  532  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP:
4b671f57 Takashi Iwai   2017-06-19  533  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  534  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  535  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  536  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  537  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  538  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  539  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  540  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  541  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  542  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  543  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  544  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  545  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
53cdcc38 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  546  	case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
53cdcc38 Arnd Bergmann  2018-04-24  547  	case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
67616fed Takashi Iwai   2017-08-30  548  		return snd_pcm_common_ioctl(file, substream, cmd, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  549  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  550  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 1, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  551  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  552  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 0, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  553  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  554  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_sw_params_compat(substream, argp);
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  555  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_COMPAT32:
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  556  		return snd_pcm_status_user32(substream, argp, false);
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  557  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT_COMPAT32:
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  558  		return snd_pcm_status_user32(substream, argp, true);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  559  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  560  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_channel_info_compat(substream, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  561  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  562  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xferi_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  563  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  564  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xferi_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  565  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  566  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  567  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  568  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  569  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  570  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_delay_compat(substream, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  571  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  572  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_rewind_compat(substream, argp);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  573  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD32:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  574  		return snd_pcm_ioctl_forward_compat(substream, argp);
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  575  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_COMPAT64:
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  576  		return snd_pcm_status_user_compat64(substream, argp, false);
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  577  	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT_COMPAT64:
de41e437 Baolin Wang    2018-04-24  578  		return snd_pcm_status_user_compat64(substream, argp, true);
513ace79 Takashi Iwai   2016-02-28  579  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32

513ace79 Takashi Iwai 2016-02-28 @580 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR_X32:

:::::: The code at line 580 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 513ace79b657e2022a592e77f24074e088681ecc ALSA: pcm: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI

:::::: TO: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
:::::: CC: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

---
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#19 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang
I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180424]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
reproduce:

        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:773:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:773:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:774:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:774:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:780:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:780:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:781:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c:781:33: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)
--

>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm.c:1169:67: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@ got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm.c:1169:67: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/core/pcm.c:1169:67: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm.c:401:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm.c:438:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm.c:499:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm.c:1032:32: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@ got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm.c:1032:32: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/core/pcm.c:1032:32: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm.c:1064:9: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_detach_substream' - different lock contexts for basic block
--
sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:653:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:654:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:655:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:727:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:727:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:727:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:739:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:739:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:739:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:776:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:777:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:788:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:788:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:788:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:803:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:884:23: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@    got signed int [srestricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:884:23:    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:884:23:    got signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:885:33: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] suspended_state @@    got signed int [srestricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] suspended_state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:885:33:    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] suspended_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:885:33:    got signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:927:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:928:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:935:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:996:34: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:996:34:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:996:34:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1007:44: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@    got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1007:44:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1007:44:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1031:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1230:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1284:31: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1284:31:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1284:31:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1291:40: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1291:40:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1291:40:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1300:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1343:64: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1343:64:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1343:64:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1359:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1359:38:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1359:38:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1393:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1395:46: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1432:40: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1432:40:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1432:40:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1437:40: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1437:40:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1437:40:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1463:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1485:32: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1485:32:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1485:32:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1569:49: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1570:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1624:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1627:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1644:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1645:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1646:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1647:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1696:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1697:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1718:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1718:38:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1718:38:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1746:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1749:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1767:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1768:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1769:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:61: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:61:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:61:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1785:63: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1785:63:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1785:63:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1787:56: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1787:56:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1787:56:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1791:48: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1791:48:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1791:48:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1794:48: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1794:48:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1794:48:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1781:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1790:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1793:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1802:76: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] new_state @@    got restricted snint [signed] new_state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1802:76:    expected int [signed] new_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1802:76:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1809:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1951:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1952:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1957:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1850:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1862:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1888:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1905:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1905:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1918:66: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2006:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2123:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2127:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@    got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2127:54:    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2127:54:    got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2145:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2149:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@    got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2149:54:    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2149:54:    got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2329:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2331:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2334:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2336:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2338:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2348:86: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_subformat_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2418:58: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2613:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2617:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2619:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2620:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2622:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2624:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2942:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: too many warnings
   In file included from sound/core/pcm_native.c:3728:0:
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c: In function 'snd_pcm_ioctl_compat':
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c:580:2: error: duplicate case value
     case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR_X32:
     ^~~~
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c:547:2: note: previously used here
     case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
     ^~~~

--
sound/core/pcm_lib.c:205:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1032:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1032:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1033:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1033:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1405:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1405:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1851:37: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1851:37: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1882:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1885:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1888:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1894:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1895:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1896:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1899:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2069:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2077:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2078:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2079:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2081:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2083:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2178:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2186:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2197:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2205:42: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2205:42: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2245:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
sound/drivers/aloop.c:235:45: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
sound/drivers/aloop.c:238:39: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int [unsigned] format @@ got restricted snd_unsigned int [unsigned] format @@
sound/drivers/aloop.c:238:39: expected unsigned int [unsigned] format
sound/drivers/aloop.c:238:39: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format

>> sound/drivers/aloop.c:411:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/drivers/aloop.c:914:34: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected long [signed] max @@ got restricted snd_pcm_formatlong [signed] max @@
sound/drivers/aloop.c:914:34: expected long [signed] max
sound/drivers/aloop.c:914:34: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/drivers/aloop.c:1040:39: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int [unsigned] format @@ got restricted snd_unsigned int [unsigned] format @@
sound/drivers/aloop.c:1040:39: expected unsigned int [unsigned] format
sound/drivers/aloop.c:1040:39: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] <noident>
--

>> sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c:777:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c:778:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/hda/hdmi_chmap.c:780:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
>> include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
>> sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1225:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1226:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1243:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1255:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1256:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1266:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1277:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1296:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1297:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1314:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1325:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1326:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1336:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1618:23: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@    got signed int [srestricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1618:23:    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1618:23:    got signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1854:55: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@    got pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1854:55:    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1854:55:    got int [signed] [assigned] fmt
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2821:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2822:48: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2832:29: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] ostate @@    got signed int [srestricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] ostate @@
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2832:29:    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] ostate
   sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2832:29:    got signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
>> sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2833:46: sparse: call with no type!

--
sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:32:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:32:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:33:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:33:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:61:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:61:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:62:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:62:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:86:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:86:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:87:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:87:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:89:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:89:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:90:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:90:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:200:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:220:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:234:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_pcm.c:249:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:82:17: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:136:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:155:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:170:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:186:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:335:31: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/dice/dice-pcm.c:341:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)
--
sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:28:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:28:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:29:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:29:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:51:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:51:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:52:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:52:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:169:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:189:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:204:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/digi00x/digi00x-pcm.c:220:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

vim +676 include/sound/pcm.h

30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  637  
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  638  /**
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  639   * snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave - Lock the PCM stream
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  640   * @substream: PCM substream
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  641   * @flags: irq flags
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  642   *
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  643   * This locks the PCM stream like snd_pcm_stream_lock() but with the local
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  644   * IRQ (only when nonatomic is false).  In nonatomic case, this is identical
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  645   * as snd_pcm_stream_lock().
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  646   */
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  647  #define snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags)		 \
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  648  	do {							 \
7af142f75 Takashi Iwai   2014-09-01  649  		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);		 \
7af142f75 Takashi Iwai   2014-09-01  650  		flags = _snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream); \
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  651  	} while (0)
7af142f75 Takashi Iwai   2014-09-01  652  void snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
7af142f75 Takashi Iwai   2014-09-01  653  				      unsigned long flags);
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  654  
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  655  /**
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  656   * snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry - iterate over the linked substreams
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  657   * @s: the iterator
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  658   * @substream: the substream
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  659   *
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  660   * Iterate over the all linked substreams to the given @substream.
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  661   * When @substream isn't linked with any others, this gives returns @substream
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  662   * itself once.
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  663   */
ef991b95a Takashi Iwai   2007-02-22  664  #define snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) \
ef991b95a Takashi Iwai   2007-02-22  665  	list_for_each_entry(s, &substream->group->substreams, link_list)
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  666  
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  667  /**
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  668   * snd_pcm_running - Check whether the substream is in a running state
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  669   * @substream: substream to check
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  670   *
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  671   * Returns true if the given substream is in the state RUNNING, or in the
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  672   * state DRAINING for playback.
30b771cf8 Takashi Iwai   2014-10-30  673   */
877211f5e Takashi Iwai   2005-11-17  674  static inline int snd_pcm_running(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  675  {
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16 @676  	return (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  677  		(substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  678  		 substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK));
^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16  679  }

^1da177e4 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16 680

:::::: The code at line 676 was first introduced by commit :::::: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Linux-2.6.12-rc2

:::::: TO: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> :::::: CC: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation

#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 1/8] ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64

In reply to Baolin Wang
I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Baolin,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on v4.17-rc2]
[also build test ERROR on next-20180424]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
config: sh-ecovec24_defconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
reproduce:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
make.cross ARCH=sh

Note: the linux-review/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145 HEAD 53cdcc389f07bdd923be240cdb746a97de063301 builds fine.
It only hurts bisectibility.

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

sound/core/pcm_lib.c: In function 'update_audio_tstamp':

>> sound/core/pcm_lib.c:256:54: error: passing argument 2 of 'timespec_equal' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
     if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
                                                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~
   In file included from include/linux/time.h:73:0,
                    from include/linux/ktime.h:24,
                    from include/linux/timer.h:6,
                    from include/linux/workqueue.h:9,
                    from include/linux/srcu.h:34,
                    from include/linux/notifier.h:16,
                    from include/linux/memory_hotplug.h:7,
                    from include/linux/mmzone.h:777,
                    from include/linux/gfp.h:6,
                    from include/linux/slab.h:15,
                    from sound/core/pcm_lib.c:23:

include/linux/time32.h:59:19: note: expected 'const struct timespec *' but argument is of type 'struct timespec64 *'
static inline int timespec_equal(const struct timespec *a,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors

vim +/timespec_equal +256 sound/core/pcm_lib.c

^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  222  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  223  static void update_audio_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  224  				struct timespec64 *curr_tstamp,
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  225  				struct timespec64 *audio_tstamp)
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  226  {
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  227  	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  228  	u64 audio_frames, audio_nsecs;
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  229  	struct timespec64 driver_tstamp;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  230  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  231  	if (runtime->tstamp_mode != SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE)
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  232  		return;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  233  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  234  	if (!(substream->ops->get_time_info) ||
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  235  		(runtime->audio_tstamp_report.actual_type ==
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  236  			SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_DEFAULT)) {
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  237  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  238  		/*
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  239  		 * provide audio timestamp derived from pointer position
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  240  		 * add delay only if requested
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  241  		 */
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  242  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  243  		audio_frames = runtime->hw_ptr_wrap + runtime->status->hw_ptr;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  244  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  245  		if (runtime->audio_tstamp_config.report_delay) {
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  246  			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  247  				audio_frames -=  runtime->delay;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  248  			else
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  249  				audio_frames +=  runtime->delay;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  250  		}
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  251  		audio_nsecs = div_u64(audio_frames * 1000000000LL,
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  252  				runtime->rate);
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  253  		*audio_tstamp = ns_to_timespec64(audio_nsecs);
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  254  	}
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  255  
20e3f985 Henrik Eriksson      2017-11-21 @256  	if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  257  		runtime->status->audio_tstamp =
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  258  			timespec64_to_timespec(*audio_tstamp);
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  259  		runtime->status->tstamp = timespec64_to_timespec(*curr_tstamp);
20e3f985 Henrik Eriksson      2017-11-21  260  	}
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  261  
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  262  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  263  	/*
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  264  	 * re-take a driver timestamp to let apps detect if the reference tstamp
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  265  	 * read by low-level hardware was provided with a delay
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  266  	 */
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  267  	snd_pcm_gettime(substream->runtime, &driver_tstamp);
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  268  	runtime->driver_tstamp = driver_tstamp;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  269  }
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  270  

:::::: The code at line 256 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 20e3f985bb875fea4f86b04eba4b6cc29bfd6b71 ALSA: pcm: update tstamp only if audio_tstamp changed

:::::: TO: Henrik Eriksson <[email protected]> :::::: CC: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation

#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 1/8] ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64

Quoted 21 lines · kbuild test robot

Hi Baolin,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on v4.17-rc2]
[also build test ERROR on next-20180424]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
config: sh-ecovec24_defconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
reproduce:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
make.cross ARCH=sh

Note: the linux-review/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145 HEAD 53cdcc389f07bdd923be240cdb746a97de063301 builds fine.
It only hurts bisectibility.

Quoted 6 lines

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

sound/core/pcm_lib.c: In function 'update_audio_tstamp':

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/core/pcm_lib.c:256:54: error: passing argument 2 of 'timespec_equal' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]

     if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
                                                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~

Probably a mistake during rebasing: patch 8/8 fixes this, but it should be done right here by moving the open-coded comparison into the first patch:

- if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
+ if (runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_sec != audio_tstamp->tv_sec ||
+ runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_nsec != audio_tstamp->tv_nsec) {

Arnd

#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 1/8] ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64

Quoted 34 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 21 lines · kbuild test robot

Hi Baolin,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on v4.17-rc2]
[also build test ERROR on next-20180424]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
config: sh-ecovec24_defconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
reproduce:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
make.cross ARCH=sh

Note: the linux-review/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145 HEAD 53cdcc389f07bdd923be240cdb746a97de063301 builds fine.
It only hurts bisectibility.

Quoted 6 lines

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

sound/core/pcm_lib.c: In function 'update_audio_tstamp':

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/core/pcm_lib.c:256:54: error: passing argument 2 of 'timespec_equal' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]

     if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
                                                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~

Probably a mistake during rebasing: patch 8/8 fixes this, but it should be done right here by moving the open-coded comparison into the first patch:

Review

Quoted 3 lines
(quoted diff) +2 -1
-       if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) {
+       if (runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_sec != audio_tstamp->tv_sec ||
+           runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_nsec != audio_tstamp->tv_nsec) {

Sorry, it's my mistake. Yes, I can fix this issue like what you showed.

Signature · 2 lines
Baolin.wang
Best Regards
#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 4/8] ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status

In reply to Baolin Wang
I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Baolin,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180426]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
reproduce:

        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:51: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@ got t [usertype] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:51: expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:51: got int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:726:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:726:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:726:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:738:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:738:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:738:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:787:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:787:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:787:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>

>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:995:34: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:995:34:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:995:34:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] state
>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:1006:44: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@    got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@

sound/core/pcm_native.c:1006:44: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1006:44: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1259:32: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@ got t [usertype] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1259:32: expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1259:32: got int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1283:31: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1283:31: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1283:31: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1290:40: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1290:40: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1290:40: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1316:28: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1318:40: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@ got t [usertype] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1318:40: expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1318:40: got int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1342:64: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1342:64: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1342:64: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1358:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1358:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1358:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1717:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1717:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1717:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1783:61: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1783:61: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1783:61: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:63: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:63: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:63: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:76: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] new_state @@ got restricted snint [signed] new_state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:76: expected int [signed] new_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:76: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1904:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_native.c:1904:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_native.c:2122:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2126:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@ got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2126:54: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2126:54: got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2144:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2148:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@ got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2148:54: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2148:54: got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2328:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2330:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2333:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2335:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2337:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2347:86: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_subformat_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1100:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1100:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:241:32: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@ got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:241:32: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:241:32: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:252:42: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@ got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:252:42: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:252:42: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1100:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:480:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:480:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:480:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:483:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:483:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:483:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:569:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:569:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:569:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:572:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:572:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:572:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:112:9: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_stream_lock' - different lock contexts for basic block sound/core/pcm_native.c:134:28: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_stream_unlock' - unexpected unlock sound/core/pcm_native.c:1130:52: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_action_group' - unexpected unlock

vim +995 sound/core/pcm_native.c

971
972 static int snd_pcm_status_user32(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
973 struct snd_pcm_status32 __user * _status,
974 bool ext)
975 {
976 struct snd_pcm_status64 status64;
977 struct snd_pcm_status32 status32;
978 int res;
979
980 memset(&status64, 0, sizeof(status64));
981 memset(&status32, 0, sizeof(status32));
982 /*
983 * with extension, parameters are read/write,
984 * get audio_tstamp_data from user,
985 * ignore rest of status structure
986 */
987 if (ext && get_user(status64.audio_tstamp_data,
988 (u32 __user *)(&_status->audio_tstamp_data)))
989 return -EFAULT;
990 res = snd_pcm_status64(substream, &status64);
991 if (res < 0)
992 return res;
993
994 status32 = (struct snd_pcm_status32) {

 > 995			.state = status64.state,
   996			.trigger_tstamp_sec = status64.trigger_tstamp_sec,
   997			.trigger_tstamp_nsec = status64.trigger_tstamp_nsec,
   998			.tstamp_sec = status64.tstamp_sec,
   999			.tstamp_nsec = status64.tstamp_nsec,
  1000			.appl_ptr = status64.appl_ptr,
  1001			.hw_ptr = status64.hw_ptr,
  1002			.delay = status64.delay,
  1003			.avail = status64.avail,
  1004			.avail_max = status64.avail_max,
  1005			.overrange = status64.overrange,
> 1006			.suspended_state = status64.suspended_state,

1007 .audio_tstamp_data = status64.audio_tstamp_data,
1008 .audio_tstamp_sec = status64.audio_tstamp_sec,
1009 .audio_tstamp_nsec = status64.audio_tstamp_nsec,
1010 .driver_tstamp_sec = status64.audio_tstamp_sec,
1011 .driver_tstamp_nsec = status64.audio_tstamp_nsec,
1012 .audio_tstamp_accuracy = status64.audio_tstamp_accuracy,
1013 };
1014
1015 if (copy_to_user(_status, &status32, sizeof(status32)))
1016 return -EFAULT;
1017
1018 return 0;
1019 }
1020

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation

#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 4/8] ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status

Hi Arnd,

Quoted 137 lines · kbuild test robot

Hi Baolin,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180426]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
reproduce:

        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:51: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@ got t [usertype] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:51: expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:51: got int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:726:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:726:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:726:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:738:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:738:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:738:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:787:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:787:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:787:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/core/pcm_native.c:995:34: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@ got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@

sound/core/pcm_native.c:995:34: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:995:34: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] state

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/core/pcm_native.c:1006:44: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@ got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@

sound/core/pcm_native.c:1006:44: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1006:44: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1259:32: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@ got t [usertype] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1259:32: expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1259:32: got int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1283:31: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1283:31: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1283:31: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1290:40: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1290:40: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1290:40: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1316:28: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1318:40: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@ got t [usertype] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1318:40: expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1318:40: got int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1342:64: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1342:64: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1342:64: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1358:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1358:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1358:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1717:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1717:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1717:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1783:61: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1783:61: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1783:61: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:63: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:63: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:63: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:76: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] new_state @@ got restricted snint [signed] new_state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:76: expected int [signed] new_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:76: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t
sound/core/pcm_native.c:1904:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_native.c:1904:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_native.c:2122:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2126:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@ got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2126:54: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2126:54: got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2144:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2148:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@ got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2148:54: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2148:54: got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
sound/core/pcm_native.c:2328:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2330:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2333:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2335:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2337:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:2347:86: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_subformat_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1100:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1100:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:241:32: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@ got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:241:32: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:241:32: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:252:42: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@ got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:252:42: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:252:42: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression include/sound/pcm.h:1100:47: sparse: cast removes address space of expression
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:480:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:480:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:480:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:483:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:483:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:483:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:569:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:569:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:569:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] state
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:572:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@ got restrictesigned int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val @@
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:572:13: expected signed int [signed] [explicitly-signed] __pu_val
sound/core/pcm_compat.c:572:13: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:112:9: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_stream_lock' - different lock contexts for basic block sound/core/pcm_native.c:134:28: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_stream_unlock' - unexpected unlock sound/core/pcm_native.c:1130:52: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_action_group' - unexpected unlock

vim +995 sound/core/pcm_native.c

   971
   972  static int snd_pcm_status_user32(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
   973                                   struct snd_pcm_status32 __user * _status,
   974                                   bool ext)
   975  {
   976          struct snd_pcm_status64 status64;
   977          struct snd_pcm_status32 status32;
   978          int res;
   979
   980          memset(&status64, 0, sizeof(status64));
   981          memset(&status32, 0, sizeof(status32));
   982          /*
   983           * with extension, parameters are read/write,
   984           * get audio_tstamp_data from user,
   985           * ignore rest of status structure
   986           */
   987          if (ext && get_user(status64.audio_tstamp_data,
   988                              (u32 __user *)(&_status->audio_tstamp_data)))
   989                  return -EFAULT;
   990          res = snd_pcm_status64(substream, &status64);
   991          if (res < 0)
   992                  return res;
   993
   994          status32 = (struct snd_pcm_status32) {
Quoted 1 line

995 .state = status64.state,

Quoted 11 lines
   996                  .trigger_tstamp_sec = status64.trigger_tstamp_sec,
   997                  .trigger_tstamp_nsec = status64.trigger_tstamp_nsec,
   998                  .tstamp_sec = status64.tstamp_sec,
   999                  .tstamp_nsec = status64.tstamp_nsec,
  1000                  .appl_ptr = status64.appl_ptr,
  1001                  .hw_ptr = status64.hw_ptr,
  1002                  .delay = status64.delay,
  1003                  .avail = status64.avail,
  1004                  .avail_max = status64.avail_max,
  1005                  .overrange = status64.overrange,
> 1006                  .suspended_state = status64.suspended_state,

I am not sure for the warning here, we should change 'snd_pcm_state_t' to 's32' for struct snd_pcm_status64?

typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_state_t;

Signature · 2 lines
Baolin.wang
Best Regards
#20 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang
I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180426]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
reproduce:

        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:35:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:35:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:36:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:36:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:65:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:65:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:66:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:66:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:92:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:92:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:93:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:93:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:204:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:223:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:238:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:254:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

>> sound/core/pcm.c:1169:67: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm.c:1169:67:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm.c:1169:67:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
>> sound/core/pcm.c:401:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/core/pcm.c:438:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm.c:499:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm.c:1032:32: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@ got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm.c:1032:32: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/core/pcm.c:1032:32: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm.c:1064:9: sparse: context imbalance in 'snd_pcm_detach_substream' - different lock contexts for basic block
--
sound/core/pcm_native.c:561:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:653:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:654:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:655:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:727:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:727:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:727:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:739:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:739:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:739:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:776:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_native.c:777:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
sound/core/pcm_native.c:788:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] state @@ got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
sound/core/pcm_native.c:788:38: expected int [signed] state
sound/core/pcm_native.c:788:38: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/core/pcm_native.c:803:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:884:23: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@    got signed int [srestricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:884:23:    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:884:23:    got signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:885:33: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] suspended_state @@    got signed int [srestricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] suspended_state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:885:33:    expected restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] suspended_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:885:33:    got signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
   include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:927:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:928:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:935:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:996:34: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:996:34:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:996:34:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1007:44: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@    got restricted ssigned int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1007:44:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] suspended_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1007:44:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] suspended_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1031:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1230:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1284:31: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1284:31:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1284:31:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1291:40: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1291:40:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1291:40:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1300:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1343:64: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1343:64:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1343:64:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1359:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1359:38:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1359:38:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1393:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1395:46: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> sound/core/pcm_native.c:1432:40: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1432:40:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1432:40:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1437:40: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1437:40:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1437:40:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1463:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1485:32: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1485:32:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1485:32:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1569:49: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1570:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1624:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1627:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1644:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1645:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1646:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1647:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1696:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1697:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1718:38: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1718:38:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1718:38:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1746:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1749:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1767:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1768:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1769:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:61: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:61:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784:61:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1785:63: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] state @@    got restricted snd_pcm_state_int [signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1785:63:    expected int [signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1785:63:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1787:56: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1787:56:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1787:56:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1791:48: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1791:48:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1791:48:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1794:48: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1794:48:    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1794:48:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1781:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1790:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1793:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1801:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1802:76: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] new_state @@    got restricted snint [signed] new_state @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1802:76:    expected int [signed] new_state
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1802:76:    got restricted snd_pcm_state_t
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1809:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1951:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1952:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1957:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1850:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1862:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1888:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1905:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1905:40: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:1918:66: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2006:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2123:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2127:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@    got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2127:54:    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2127:54:    got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2145:26: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2149:54: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@    got ricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format @@
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2149:54:    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2149:54:    got unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] k
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2329:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2331:30: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2334:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2336:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2338:38: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2348:86: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_subformat_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2418:58: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2613:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2617:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2619:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2620:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2622:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2624:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
   sound/core/pcm_native.c:2942:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
>> include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: sparse: too many warnings
   In file included from sound/core/pcm_native.c:3728:0:
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c: In function 'snd_pcm_ioctl_compat':
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c:580:2: error: duplicate case value
     case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR_X32:
     ^~~~
   sound/core/pcm_compat.c:547:2: note: previously used here
     case __SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR64:
     ^~~~
--
>> sound/core/pcm_lib.c:205:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1032:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1032:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1033:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1033:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1405:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1405:34: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:676:54: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer include/sound/pcm.h:677:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1851:37: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1851:37: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1882:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1885:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1888:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1894:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1895:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1896:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1899:22: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2069:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2077:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2078:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2079:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2081:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2083:14: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2178:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2186:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2197:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2205:42: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2205:42: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/core/pcm_lib.c:2245:47: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:34:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:34:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:35:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:35:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:100:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:100:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:101:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:101:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:103:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:103:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:104:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:104:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:221:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:240:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:255:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw-pcm.c:270:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--

>> sound/firewire/tascam/tascam-pcm.c:98:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/tascam/tascam-pcm.c:118:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/tascam/tascam-pcm.c:133:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/tascam/tascam-pcm.c:149:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:104:21: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] access @@ got restricted snd_pcm_access_int [signed] access @@
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:104:21: expected int [signed] access
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:104:21: got restricted snd_pcm_access_t [usertype] <noident>
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:105:21: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] format @@ got restricted snd_pcm_format_int [signed] format @@
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:105:21: expected int [signed] format
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:105:21: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] <noident>
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:135:21: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] access @@ got restricted sndint [signed] access @@
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:135:21: expected int [signed] access
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:135:21: got restricted snd_pcm_access_t
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:136:21: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@ expected int [signed] format @@ got restricted sndint [signed] format @@
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:136:21: expected int [signed] format
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:136:21: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t

>> drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:161:39: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_uac1_legacy.c:162:43: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:159:43: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int [unsigned] format @@ got restricted snd_unsigned int [unsigned] format @@
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:159:43: expected unsigned int [unsigned] format
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:159:43: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:195:47: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int [unsigned] format @@ got restricted snd_unsigned int [unsigned] format @@
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:195:47: expected unsigned int [unsigned] format
sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:195:47: got restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format

>> sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:278:41: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c:574:55: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:315:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:315:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:315:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:318:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:318:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:318:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:321:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:321:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:321:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:322:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:322:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:322:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:324:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:324:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:324:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:325:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:325:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:325:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:327:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:327:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:327:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:328:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:328:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:328:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:334:9: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t @@ got t_t @@
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:334:9: expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:334:9: got int
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:397:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:397:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:398:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:398:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:542:18: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:668:51: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@    got igned] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state @@

sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:668:51: expected signed int [signed] [usertype] [explicitly-signed] state
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:668:51: got restricted snd_pcm_state_t [usertype] <noident>
sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:822:35: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:822:35: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:857:24: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:887:41: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:887:41: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:1026:49: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c:1208:49: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
--
sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:34:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:34:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:35:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:35:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:59:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:59:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:60:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:60:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:84:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:84:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:85:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:85:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:89:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:89:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:90:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:90:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:202:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:222:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:237:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/fireface/ff-pcm.c:253:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer
--
sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:82:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:82:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:83:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:83:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:107:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:107:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:108:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:108:25: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:127:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:127:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:128:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:128:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

>> sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:233:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:252:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:265:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c:279:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

vim +884 sound/core/pcm_native.c

60f96aae Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-09  639  
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  640  static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  641  			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  642  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  643  	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
9442e691 Takashi Iwai         2006-09-30  644  	int err, usecs;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  645  	unsigned int bits;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  646  	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  647  
7eaa943c Takashi Iwai         2008-08-08  648  	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
7eaa943c Takashi Iwai         2008-08-08  649  		return -ENXIO;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  650  	runtime = substream->runtime;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  651  	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  652  	switch (runtime->status->state) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  653  	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  654  	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  655  	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  656  		break;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  657  	default:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  658  		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  659  		return -EBADFD;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  660  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  661  	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
8eeaa2f9 Takashi Iwai         2014-02-10  662  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  663  	if (!substream->oss.oss)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  664  #endif
9c323fcb Takashi Iwai         2006-04-28  665  		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  666  			return -EBADFD;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  667  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  668  	params->rmask = ~0U;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  669  	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  670  	if (err < 0)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  671  		goto _error;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  672  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  673  	err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  674  	if (err < 0)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  675  		goto _error;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  676  
f9a076bf Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-09  677  	err = fixup_unreferenced_params(substream, params);
f9a076bf Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-09  678  	if (err < 0)
f9a076bf Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-09  679  		goto _error;
f9a076bf Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-09  680  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  681  	if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  682  		err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  683  		if (err < 0)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  684  			goto _error;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  685  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  686  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  687  	runtime->access = params_access(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  688  	runtime->format = params_format(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  689  	runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  690  	runtime->channels = params_channels(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  691  	runtime->rate = params_rate(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  692  	runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  693  	runtime->periods = params_periods(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  694  	runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  695  	runtime->info = params->info;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  696  	runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  697  	runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den;
ab69a490 Clemens Ladisch      2010-11-15  698  	runtime->no_period_wakeup =
ab69a490 Clemens Ladisch      2010-11-15  699  			(params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) &&
ab69a490 Clemens Ladisch      2010-11-15  700  			(params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  701  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  702  	bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  703  	runtime->sample_bits = bits;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  704  	bits *= runtime->channels;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  705  	runtime->frame_bits = bits;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  706  	frames = 1;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  707  	while (bits % 8 != 0) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  708  		bits *= 2;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  709  		frames *= 2;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  710  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  711  	runtime->byte_align = bits / 8;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  712  	runtime->min_align = frames;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  713  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  714  	/* Default sw params */
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  715  	runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  716  	runtime->period_step = 1;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  717  	runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  718  	runtime->start_threshold = 1;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  719  	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  720  	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  721  	runtime->silence_size = 0;
ead4046b Clemens Ladisch      2010-05-21  722  	runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size;
ead4046b Clemens Ladisch      2010-05-21  723  	while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size)
ead4046b Clemens Ladisch      2010-05-21  724  		runtime->boundary *= 2;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  725  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  726  	snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream);
9b0573c0 Takashi Iwai         2012-10-12  727  	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
9442e691 Takashi Iwai         2006-09-30  728  
82f68251 James Bottomley      2010-07-05  729  	if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
82f68251 James Bottomley      2010-07-05  730  		pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
9442e691 Takashi Iwai         2006-09-30  731  	if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0)
82f68251 James Bottomley      2010-07-05  732  		pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req,
ed77134b Mark Gross           2010-05-06  733  				   PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  734  	return 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  735   _error:
25985edc Lucas De Marchi      2011-03-30  736  	/* hardware might be unusable from this time,
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  737  	   so we force application to retry to set
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  738  	   the correct hardware parameter settings */
9b0573c0 Takashi Iwai         2012-10-12 @739  	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  740  	if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  741  		substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  742  	return err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  743  }
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  744  
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  745  static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  746  				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  747  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  748  	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  749  	int err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  750  
ef44a1ec Li Zefan             2009-04-10  751  	params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
ef44a1ec Li Zefan             2009-04-10  752  	if (IS_ERR(params))
ef44a1ec Li Zefan             2009-04-10  753  		return PTR_ERR(params);
ef44a1ec Li Zefan             2009-04-10  754  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  755  	err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
f74ae15f Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-11  756  	if (err < 0)
f74ae15f Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-11  757  		goto end;
ef44a1ec Li Zefan             2009-04-10  758  
f74ae15f Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-11  759  	if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params)))
f74ae15f Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-11  760  		err = -EFAULT;
f74ae15f Takashi Sakamoto     2017-06-11  761  end:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  762  	kfree(params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  763  	return err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  764  }
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  765  
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  766  static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  767  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  768  	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  769  	int result = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  770  
7eaa943c Takashi Iwai         2008-08-08  771  	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
7eaa943c Takashi Iwai         2008-08-08  772  		return -ENXIO;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  773  	runtime = substream->runtime;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  774  	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  775  	switch (runtime->status->state) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  776  	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  777  	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  778  		break;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  779  	default:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  780  		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  781  		return -EBADFD;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  782  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  783  	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
9c323fcb Takashi Iwai         2006-04-28  784  	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  785  		return -EBADFD;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  786  	if (substream->ops->hw_free)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  787  		result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
9b0573c0 Takashi Iwai         2012-10-12 @788  	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN);
82f68251 James Bottomley      2010-07-05  789  	pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  790  	return result;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  791  }
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  792  
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  793  static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  794  			     struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  795  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  796  	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1250932e Jaroslav Kysela      2010-01-07  797  	int err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  798  
7eaa943c Takashi Iwai         2008-08-08  799  	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
7eaa943c Takashi Iwai         2008-08-08  800  		return -ENXIO;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  801  	runtime = substream->runtime;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  802  	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  803  	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  804  		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  805  		return -EBADFD;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  806  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  807  	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  808  
145d92e7 Dan Carpenter        2015-09-23  809  	if (params->tstamp_mode < 0 ||
145d92e7 Dan Carpenter        2015-09-23  810  	    params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  811  		return -EINVAL;
58900810 Takashi Iwai         2014-07-16  812  	if (params->proto >= SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 12) &&
58900810 Takashi Iwai         2014-07-16  813  	    params->tstamp_type > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST)
5646eda5 Takashi Iwai         2014-07-10  814  		return -EINVAL;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  815  	if (params->avail_min == 0)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  816  		return -EINVAL;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  817  	if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  818  		if (params->silence_threshold != 0)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  819  			return -EINVAL;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  820  	} else {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  821  		if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  822  			return -EINVAL;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  823  		if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  824  			return -EINVAL;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  825  	}
1250932e Jaroslav Kysela      2010-01-07  826  	err = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  827  	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  828  	runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode;
58900810 Takashi Iwai         2014-07-16  829  	if (params->proto >= SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 12))
5646eda5 Takashi Iwai         2014-07-10  830  		runtime->tstamp_type = params->tstamp_type;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  831  	runtime->period_step = params->period_step;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  832  	runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  833  	runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  834  	runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  835  	runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  836  	runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  837          params->boundary = runtime->boundary;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  838  	if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  839  		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  840  		    runtime->silence_size > 0)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  841  			snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
1250932e Jaroslav Kysela      2010-01-07  842  		err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  843  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  844  	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1250932e Jaroslav Kysela      2010-01-07  845  	return err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  846  }
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  847  
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  848  static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  849  				  struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  850  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  851  	struct snd_pcm_sw_params params;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  852  	int err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  853  	if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  854  		return -EFAULT;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  855  	err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, &params);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  856  	if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  857  		return -EFAULT;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  858  	return err;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  859  }
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  860  
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  861  int snd_pcm_status64(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  862  		     struct snd_pcm_status64 *status)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  863  {
877211f5 Takashi Iwai         2005-11-17  864  	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  865  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  866  	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  867  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  868  	snd_pcm_unpack_audio_tstamp_config(status->audio_tstamp_data,
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  869  					&runtime->audio_tstamp_config);
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  870  
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  871  	/* backwards compatible behavior */
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  872  	if (runtime->audio_tstamp_config.type_requested ==
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  873  		SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_COMPAT) {
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  874  		if (runtime->hw.info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HAS_WALL_CLOCK)
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  875  			runtime->audio_tstamp_config.type_requested =
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  876  				SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_LINK;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  877  		else
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  878  			runtime->audio_tstamp_config.type_requested =
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  879  				SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_DEFAULT;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  880  		runtime->audio_tstamp_report.valid = 0;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  881  	} else
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  882  		runtime->audio_tstamp_report.valid = 1;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  883  
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16 @884  	status->state = runtime->status->state;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16 @885  	status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  886  	if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  887  		goto _end;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  888  	status->trigger_tstamp_sec = runtime->trigger_tstamp.tv_sec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  889  	status->trigger_tstamp_nsec = runtime->trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec;
8c121586 Jaroslav Kysela      2008-01-11  890  	if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  891  		snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
8c121586 Jaroslav Kysela      2008-01-11  892  		if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  893  			status->tstamp_sec = runtime->status->tstamp.tv_sec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  894  			status->tstamp_nsec =
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  895  				runtime->status->tstamp.tv_nsec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  896  			status->driver_tstamp_sec =
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  897  				runtime->driver_tstamp.tv_sec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  898  			status->driver_tstamp_nsec =
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  899  				runtime->driver_tstamp.tv_nsec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  900  			status->audio_tstamp_sec =
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  901  				runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_sec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  902  			status->audio_tstamp_nsec =
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  903  				runtime->status->audio_tstamp.tv_nsec;
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  904  			if (runtime->audio_tstamp_report.valid == 1)
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  905  				/* backwards compatibility, no report provided in COMPAT mode */
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  906  				snd_pcm_pack_audio_tstamp_report(&status->audio_tstamp_data,
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  907  								&status->audio_tstamp_accuracy,
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  908  								&runtime->audio_tstamp_report);
3179f620 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-13  909  
8c121586 Jaroslav Kysela      2008-01-11  910  			goto _tstamp_end;
8c121586 Jaroslav Kysela      2008-01-11  911  		}
0d59b814 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-06  912  	} else {
0d59b814 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-06  913  		/* get tstamp only in fallback mode and only if enabled */
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  914  		if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  915  			struct timespec64 tstamp;
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  916  
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  917  			snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &tstamp);
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  918  			status->tstamp_sec = tstamp.tv_sec;
de41e437 Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  919  			status->tstamp_nsec = tstamp.tv_nsec;
ac8bbfea Baolin Wang          2018-04-24  920  		}
0d59b814 Pierre-Louis Bossart 2015-02-06  921  	}
8c121586 Jaroslav Kysela      2008-01-11  922   _tstamp_end:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  923  	status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  924  	status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  925  	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  926  		status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  927  		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
4bbe1ddf Takashi Iwai         2008-10-13  928  		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  929  			status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail;
4bbe1ddf Takashi Iwai         2008-10-13  930  			status->delay += runtime->delay;
4bbe1ddf Takashi Iwai         2008-10-13  931  		} else
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  932  			status->delay = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  933  	} else {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  934  		status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  935  		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
4bbe1ddf Takashi Iwai         2008-10-13  936  			status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  937  		else
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  938  			status->delay = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  939  	}
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  940  	status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  941  	status->overrange = runtime->overrange;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  942  	runtime->avail_max = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  943  	runtime->overrange = 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  944   _end:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  945   	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  946  	return 0;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  947  }
^1da177e Linus Torvalds       2005-04-16  948  

:::::: The code at line 884 was first introduced by commit :::::: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Linux-2.6.12-rc2

:::::: TO: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> :::::: CC: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation

#21 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

Quoted 29 lines · kbuild test robot

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180426]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
reproduce:

        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:35:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:35:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:36:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:36:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:65:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:65:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:66:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:66:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:92:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:92:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:93:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:93:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:204:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:223:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:238:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:254:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

From what I can tell, these are all existing driver problems, no idea why we now

have one more warning than before.

Arnd

#17 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to kbuild test robot
Quoted 15 lines · kbuild test robot

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180424]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
config: i386-randconfig-n0-201816 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-16) 7.3.0 reproduce:

        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386
Quoted 8 lines

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/core/pcm_native.c:2827:25: error: field 'tstamp' has incomplete type

     struct compat_timespec tstamp;
                            ^~~~~~
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/core/pcm_native.c:2829:25: error: field 'audio_tstamp' has incomplete type

     struct compat_timespec audio_tstamp;
                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~

This is due to a dependency on one of Deepa's patches that is currently in linux-next,
scheduled for 4.18-rc1, but that won't be in 4.17.

It seems likely that we won't come to a conclusion in time for 4.18 anyway, so that's
probably fine. If we want the patches in 4.18, I can come up with a different way of
doing this.

Arnd

#22 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 31 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 29 lines · kbuild test robot

Hi Arnd,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on v4.17-rc2]
[cannot apply to sound/for-next asoc/for-next arm-soc/for-next next-20180426]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-year-2038-issue-for-sound-subsystem/20180426-010145
reproduce:

        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:35:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:35:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:36:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:36:29: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:65:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:65:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:66:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:66:32: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:92:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:92:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:93:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void) sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:93:36: sparse: expression using sizeof(void)

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:204:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:223:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:238:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c:254:50: sparse: restricted snd_pcm_state_t degrades to integer

From what I can tell, these are all existing driver problems, no idea why we now have one more warning than before.

The only marked one is new, and others are already present in the current code. You can ignore these sparse warnings.

thanks,

Takashi

#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 4/8] ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status

In reply to Baolin Wang
Quoted 36 lines · Baolin Wang
Quoted 36 lines
   971
   972  static int snd_pcm_status_user32(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
   973                                   struct snd_pcm_status32 __user * _status,
   974                                   bool ext)
   975  {
   976          struct snd_pcm_status64 status64;
   977          struct snd_pcm_status32 status32;
   978          int res;
   979
   980          memset(&status64, 0, sizeof(status64));
   981          memset(&status32, 0, sizeof(status32));
   982          /*
   983           * with extension, parameters are read/write,
   984           * get audio_tstamp_data from user,
   985           * ignore rest of status structure
   986           */
   987          if (ext && get_user(status64.audio_tstamp_data,
   988                              (u32 __user *)(&_status->audio_tstamp_data)))
   989                  return -EFAULT;
   990          res = snd_pcm_status64(substream, &status64);
   991          if (res < 0)
   992                  return res;
   993
   994          status32 = (struct snd_pcm_status32) {
Quoted 1 line

995 .state = status64.state,

   996                  .trigger_tstamp_sec = status64.trigger_tstamp_sec,
   997                  .trigger_tstamp_nsec = status64.trigger_tstamp_nsec,
   998                  .tstamp_sec = status64.tstamp_sec,
   999                  .tstamp_nsec = status64.tstamp_nsec,
  1000                  .appl_ptr = status64.appl_ptr,
  1001                  .hw_ptr = status64.hw_ptr,
  1002                  .delay = status64.delay,
  1003                  .avail = status64.avail,
  1004                  .avail_max = status64.avail_max,
  1005                  .overrange = status64.overrange,
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

1006 .suspended_state = status64.suspended_state,

I am not sure for the warning here, we should change 'snd_pcm_state_t' to 's32' for struct snd_pcm_status64?

typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_state_t;

The problem is that snd_pcm_status32 uses 'u32' here instead of snd_pcm_state_t, and the __bitwise annotation makes the two types incompatible. This is a preexisting problem, the warning mail just appeared because you moved that code to a different file.

If you want to avoid that warning, either use a type case with '__force', or change the snd_pcm_status32 structure to also use snd_pcm_state_t.

That would be a useful change, but it should be separate from your other changes since it's an unrelated problem.

Arnd

#23 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 8/8] ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control

In reply to Baolin Wang
Quoted 10 lines · Baolin Wang
(quoted diff) +9 -1
-struct snd_pcm_mmap_status {
+/*
+ * For mmap operations, we need the 64-bit layout, both for compat mode,
+ * and for y2038 compatibility. For 64-bit applications, the two definitions
+ * are identical, so we keep the traditional version.
+ */
+#ifdef __SND_STRUCT_TIME64
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_status64                snd_pcm_mmap_status
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_control64       snd_pcm_mmap_control
+#define __snd_pcm_sync_ptr64           snd_pcm_sync_ptr

Review

Quoted 10 lines
(quoted diff) +7 -0
+#else
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_status          snd_pcm_mmap_status
+#define __snd_pcm_mmap_control         snd_pcm_mmap_control
+#define __snd_pcm_sync_ptr             snd_pcm_sync_ptr
+#endif
+
+struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status {
        snd_pcm_state_t state;          /* RO: state - SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XXXX */
        int pad1;                       /* Needed for 64 bit alignment */
        snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr;       /* RO: hw ptr (0...boundary-1) */

One more thing here: this definition is slightly suboptimal because in an alsa-lib that gets built with 64-bit time_t, we end up with an unusable __snd_pcm_mmap_status structure (__snd_pcm_mmap_status64 works fine, and that would be the normal thing to use). Just in case we want to be able to build an alsa-lib that is capable of running both on new kernels with 64-bit time_t interfaces exposed to applications and also on old kernels that don't have the new ioctls, we probably want another fixup merged in:

include/uapi/sound/asound.h +13 -2
index 18fbdcb2c7b6..638c717d3eb9 100644
@@ -496,19 +496,30 @@ struct snd_pcm_status {
 #define __snd_pcm_mmap_status64                snd_pcm_mmap_status
 #define __snd_pcm_mmap_control64       snd_pcm_mmap_control
 #define __snd_pcm_sync_ptr64           snd_pcm_sync_ptr
+#define __snd_timespec64               timespec
+struct __snd_timespec {
+       __s32 tv_sec;
+       __s32 tv_nsec;
+};
 #else
 #define __snd_pcm_mmap_status          snd_pcm_mmap_status
 #define __snd_pcm_mmap_control         snd_pcm_mmap_control
 #define __snd_pcm_sync_ptr             snd_pcm_sync_ptr
+#define __snd_timespec                 timespec
+struct __snd_timespec64 {
+       __s64 tv_sec;
+       __s64 tv_nsec;
+};
+
 #endif
 
 struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status {
        snd_pcm_state_t state;          /* RO: state - SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XXXX */
        int pad1;                       /* Needed for 64 bit alignment */
        snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr;       /* RO: hw ptr (0...boundary-1) */
-       struct timespec tstamp;         /* Timestamp */
+       struct __snd_timespec tstamp;   /* Timestamp */
        snd_pcm_state_t suspended_state; /* RO: suspended stream state */
-       struct timespec audio_tstamp;   /* from sample counter or wall clock */
+       struct __snd_timespec audio_tstamp; /* from sample counter or

wall clock */
};

struct __snd_pcm_mmap_control {

@@ -532,11 +543,6 @@ struct __snd_pcm_sync_ptr {
        } c;

};

-struct __snd_timespec64 {
- __s64 tv_sec;
- __s64 tv_nsec;
-};
-
#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN :
defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
typedef char __pad_before_uframe[sizeof(__u64) - sizeof(snd_pcm_uframes_t)]; typedef char __pad_after_uframe[0];

With this change, alsa-lib can either access whichever structure matches the glibc 'timespec' definition, or it can ask for __struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status and struct __snd_pcm_mmap_status64 explicitly, regardless of the time_t definition.

Arnd