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Introduce the for_each_set_clump macro

PATCH Superseded Syed Nayyar Waris 2 participants 7 messages May 2, 2020

Subsystems (8)

v4 of 12 Superseded Latest is v12 →

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#0 lore raw

v4 cover Introduce the for_each_set_clump macro

This patchset introduces a new generic version of for_each_set_clump. The previous version of for_each_set_clump8 used a fixed size 8-bit clump, but the new generic version can work with clump of any size but less than or equal to BITS_PER_LONG. The patchset utilizes the new macro in several GPIO drivers.

The earlier 8-bit for_each_set_clump8 facilitated a
for-loop syntax that iterates over a memory region entire groups of set bits at a time.

For example, suppose you would like to iterate over a 32-bit integer 8 bits at a time, skipping over 8-bit groups with no set bit, where XXXXXXXX represents the current 8-bit group:

    Example:        10111110 00000000 11111111 00110011
    First loop:     10111110 00000000 11111111 XXXXXXXX
    Second loop:    10111110 00000000 XXXXXXXX 00110011
    Third loop:     XXXXXXXX 00000000 11111111 00110011

Each iteration of the loop returns the next 8-bit group that has at least one set bit.

But with the new for_each_set_clump the clump size can be different from 8 bits. Moreover, the clump can be split at word boundary in situations where word size is not multiple of clump size. Following are examples showing the working of new macro for clump sizes of 24 bits and 6 bits.

Example 1:
clump size: 24 bits, Number of clumps (or ports): 10
bitmap stores the bit information from where successive clumps are retrieved.

     /* bitmap memory region */
        0x00aa0000ff000000;  /* Most significant bits */
        0xaaaaaa0000ff0000;
        0x000000aa000000aa;
        0xbbbbabcdeffedcba;  /* Least significant bits */

Different iterations of for_each_set_clump:-
'offset' is the bit position and 'clump' is the 24 bit clump from the above bitmap.

Iteration first:        offset: 0 clump: 0xfedcba
Iteration second:       offset: 24 clump: 0xabcdef
Iteration third:        offset: 48 clump: 0xaabbbb
Iteration fourth:       offset: 96 clump: 0xaa
Iteration fifth:        offset: 144 clump: 0xff
Iteration sixth:        offset: 168 clump: 0xaaaaaa
Iteration seventh:      offset: 216 clump: 0xff

Loop breaks because in the end the remaining bits (0x00aa) size was less than clump size of 24 bits.

In above example it can be seen that in iteration third, the 24 bit clump that was retrieved was split between bitmap[0] and bitmap[1]. This example also shows that 24 bit zeroes if present in between, were skipped (preserving the previous for_each_set_macro8 behaviour).

Example 2:
clump size = 6 bits, Number of clumps (or ports) = 3.

     /* bitmap memory region */
        0x00aa0000ff000000;  /* Most significant bits */
        0xaaaaaa0000ff0000;
        0x0f00000000000000;
        0x0000000000000ac0;  /* Least significant bits */

Different iterations of for_each_set_clump:
'offset' is the bit position and 'clump' is the 6 bit clump from the above bitmap.
Iteration first: offset: 6 clump: 0x2b
Loop breaks because 6 * 3 = 18 bits traversed in bitmap. Here 6 * 3 is clump size * no. of clumps.

Changes in v4:
- [Patch 2/4]: Use 'for' loop in test function of for_each_set_clump.
- [Patch 3/4]: Minor change: Hardcode value for better code readability.
- [Patch 4/4]: Minor change: Hardcode value for better code readability.

Changes in v3:
- [Patch 3/4]: Change datatype of some variables from u64 to unsigned long in function thunderx_gpio_set_multiple.

CHanges in v2:
- [Patch 2/4]: Unify different tests for 'for_each_set_clump'. Pass test data as function parameters.
- [Patch 2/4]: Remove unnecessary bitmap_zero calls.

Syed Nayyar Waris (4):
bitops: Introduce the the for_each_set_clump macro lib/test_bitmap.c: Add for_each_set_clump test cases
gpio: thunderx: Utilize for_each_set_clump macro
gpio: xilinx: Utilize for_each_set_clump macro

 drivers/gpio/gpio-thunderx.c      |  11 ++-
 drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c        |  64 +++++++-------
 include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h |  19 ++++
 include/linux/bitmap.h            |  61 +++++++++++++
 include/linux/bitops.h            |  13 +++
 lib/find_bit.c                    |  14 +++
 lib/test_bitmap.c                 | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 289 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

base-commit: 25c04a75f14fdc074d7dd1d6d40b49eddd0e66e7

Signature · 1 line
2.26.2
#1 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/4 bitops: Introduce the the for_each_set_clump macro

This macro iterates for each group of bits (clump) with set bits, within a bitmap memory region. For each iteration, "start" is set to the bit offset of the found clump, while the respective clump value is stored to the location pointed by "clump". Additionally, the bitmap_get_value and bitmap_set_value functions are introduced to respectively get and set a value of n-bits in a bitmap memory region. The n-bits can have any size less than or equal to BITS_PER_LONG. Moreover, during setting value of n-bit in bitmap, if a situation arise that the width of next n-bit is exceeding the word boundary, then it will divide itself such that some portion of it is stored in that word, while the remaining portion is stored in the next higher word. Similar situation occurs while retrieving value of n-bits from bitmap.

---
Changes in v4:
- No change

Changes in v3:
- No change

Changes in v2:
- No change

 include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h | 19 ++++++++++
 include/linux/bitmap.h            | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/bitops.h            | 13 +++++++
 lib/find_bit.c                    | 14 +++++++
 4 files changed, 107 insertions(+)
include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h +19 -0
index 9fdf21302fdf..4e6600759455 100644
@@ -97,4 +97,23 @@ extern unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump,
 #define find_first_clump8(clump, bits, size) \
 	find_next_clump8((clump), (bits), (size), 0)
 
+/**
+ * find_next_clump - find next clump with set bits in a memory region
+ * @clump: location to store copy of found clump
+ * @addr: address to base the search on
+ * @size: bitmap size in number of bits
+ * @offset: bit offset at which to start searching
+ * @clump_size: clump size in bits
+ *
+ * Returns the bit offset for the next set clump; the found clump value is
+ * copied to the location pointed by @clump. If no bits are set, returns @size.
+ */
+extern unsigned long find_next_clump(unsigned long *clump,
+				      const unsigned long *addr,
+				      unsigned long size, unsigned long offset,
+				      unsigned long clump_size);
+
+#define find_first_clump(clump, bits, size, clump_size) \
+	find_next_clump((clump), (bits), (size), 0, (clump_size))
+
 #endif /*_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_ */
include/linux/bitmap.h +61 -0

80 lines not on this page · raw message

include/linux/bitops.h +13 -0
index 9acf654f0b19..41c2d9ce63e7 100644
@@ -62,6 +62,19 @@ extern unsigned long __sw_hweight64(__u64 w);
 	     (start) < (size); \
 	     (start) = find_next_clump8(&(clump), (bits), (size), (start) + 8))
 
+/**
+ * for_each_set_clump - iterate over bitmap for each clump with set bits
+ * @start: bit offset to start search and to store the current iteration offset
+ * @clump: location to store copy of current 8-bit clump
+ * @bits: bitmap address to base the search on
+ * @size: bitmap size in number of bits
+ * @clump_size: clump size in bits
+ */
+#define for_each_set_clump(start, clump, bits, size, clump_size) \
+	for ((start) = find_first_clump(&(clump), (bits), (size), (clump_size)); \
+	     (start) < (size); \
+	     (start) = find_next_clump(&(clump), (bits), (size), (start) + (clump_size), (clump_size)))
+
 static inline int get_bitmask_order(unsigned int count)
 {
 	int order;
lib/find_bit.c +14 -0
index 49f875f1baf7..1341bd39b32a 100644
@@ -190,3 +190,17 @@ unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr,
 	return offset;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_clump8);
+
+unsigned long find_next_clump(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr,
+			       unsigned long size, unsigned long offset,
+			       unsigned long clump_size)
+{
+	offset = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset);
+	if (offset == size)
+		return size;
+
+	offset = rounddown(offset, clump_size);
+	*clump = bitmap_get_value(addr, offset, clump_size);
+	return offset;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_clump);
Signature · 1 line
2.26.2
#2 lore raw

PATCH v4 2/4 lib/test_bitmap.c: Add for_each_set_clump test cases

In reply to Syed Nayyar Waris

The introduction of the generic for_each_set_clump macro need test cases to verify the implementation. This patch adds test cases for scenarios in which clump sizes are 8 bits, 24 bits, 30 bits and 6 bits. The cases contain situations where clump is getting split at the word boundary and also when zeroes are present in the start and middle of bitmap.

---
Changes in v4:
- Use 'for' loop in test function of 'for_each_set_clump'.

Changes in v3:
- No Change.

Changes in v2:
- Unify different tests for 'for_each_set_clump'. Pass test data as function parameters.
- Remove unnecessary bitmap_zero calls.

 lib/test_bitmap.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 141 insertions(+)
lib/test_bitmap.c +141 -0
index 6b13150667f5..a2a1c411dd62 100644
@@ -155,6 +155,38 @@ static bool __init __check_eq_clump8(const char *srcfile, unsigned int line,
 	return true;
 }
 
+static bool __init __check_eq_clump(const char *srcfile, unsigned int line,
+				    const unsigned int offset,
+				    const unsigned int size,
+				    const unsigned long *const clump_exp,
+				    const unsigned long *const clump,
+				    const unsigned long clump_size)
+{
+	unsigned long exp;
+
+	if (offset >= size) {
+		pr_warn("[%s:%u] bit offset for clump out-of-bounds: expected less than %u, got %u\n",
+			srcfile, line, size, offset);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	exp = clump_exp[offset / clump_size];
+	if (!exp) {
+		pr_warn("[%s:%u] bit offset for zero clump: expected nonzero clump, got bit offset %u with clump value 0",
+			srcfile, line, offset);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (*clump != exp) {
+		pr_warn("[%s:%u] expected clump value of 0x%lX, got clump value of 0x%lX",
+			srcfile, line, exp, *clump);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+
 #define __expect_eq(suffix, ...)					\
 	({								\
 		int result = 0;						\
@@ -172,6 +204,7 @@ static bool __init __check_eq_clump8(const char *srcfile, unsigned int line,
 #define expect_eq_pbl(...)		__expect_eq(pbl, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 #define expect_eq_u32_array(...)	__expect_eq(u32_array, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 #define expect_eq_clump8(...)		__expect_eq(clump8, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define expect_eq_clump(...)		__expect_eq(clump, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
 static void __init test_zero_clear(void)
 {
@@ -588,6 +621,71 @@ static const unsigned char clump_exp[] __initconst = {
 	0x05,	/* non-adjacent 2 bits set */
 };
 
+static const unsigned long bitmap_test_data[] __initconst = {
+	0x38000201,
+	0x05ff0f38,
+	0xeffedcba,
+	0xbbbbabcd,
+	0x000000aa,
+	0x000000aa,
+	0x00ff0000,
+	0xaaaaaa00,
+	0xff000000,
+	0x00aa0000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x0f000000,
+	0x00000ac0,
+};
+
+static const unsigned long clump_exp1[] __initconst = {
+	0x01,	/* 1 bit set */
+	0x02,	/* non-edge 1 bit set */
+	0x00,	/* zero bits set */
+	0x38,	/* 3 bits set across 4-bit boundary */
+	0x38,	/* Repeated clump */
+	0x0F,	/* 4 bits set */
+	0xFF,	/* all bits set */
+	0x05,	/* non-adjacent 2 bits set */
+};
+
+static const unsigned long clump_exp2[] __initconst = {
+	0xfedcba,	/* 24 bits */
+	0xabcdef,
+	0xaabbbb,	/* Clump split between 2 words */
+	0x000000,	/* zeroes in between */
+	0x0000aa,
+	0x000000,
+	0x0000ff,
+	0xaaaaaa,
+	0x000000,
+	0x0000ff,
+};
+
+static const unsigned long clump_exp3[] __initconst = {
+	0x00000000,	/* starting with 0s*/
+	0x00000000,	/* All 0s */
+	0x00000000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x3f00000f,     /* Non zero set */
+	0x2aa80003,
+	0x00000aaa,
+	0x00003fc0,
+};
+
+static const unsigned long clump_exp4[] __initconst = {
+	0x00,
+	0x2b,
+};
+
+static const unsigned long * const clump_data[] __initconst = {
+	clump_exp1,
+	clump_exp2,
+	clump_exp3,
+	clump_exp4,
+};
+
 static void __init test_for_each_set_clump8(void)
 {
 #define CLUMP_EXP_NUMBITS 64
@@ -610,6 +708,48 @@ static void __init test_for_each_set_clump8(void)
 		expect_eq_clump8(start, CLUMP_EXP_NUMBITS, clump_exp, &clump);
 }
 
+static void __init execute_for_each_set_clump_test(unsigned long *bits,
+				unsigned long size,
+				unsigned long clump_size,
+				const unsigned long *clump_exp)
+{
+	unsigned long start, clump;
+
+	for_each_set_clump(start, clump, bits, size, clump_size)
+		expect_eq_clump(start, size, clump_exp, &clump, clump_size);
+}
+
+static void __init prepare_test_data(unsigned long * bits,
+				const unsigned long * test_data,
+				int start, int count)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long position = 0;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < count; i++)
+	{
+		bitmap_set_value(bits, test_data[start++], position, 32);
+		position += 32;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init test_for_each_set_clump(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int count[] = {2, 8, 4, 1};
+	int offset[] = {0, 2, 10, 14};
+	unsigned long limit[] = {64, 240, 240, 18};
+	unsigned long clump_size[] = {8, 24, 30, 6};
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, 256);
+
+	for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+	{
+		prepare_test_data(bits, bitmap_test_data, offset[i], count[i]);
+		execute_for_each_set_clump_test(bits, limit[i],
+					clump_size[i], clump_data[i]);
+	}
+}
+
 static void __init selftest(void)
 {
 	test_zero_clear();
@@ -623,6 +763,7 @@ static void __init selftest(void)
 	test_bitmap_parselist_user();
 	test_mem_optimisations();
 	test_for_each_set_clump8();
+	test_for_each_set_clump();
 }
 
 KSTM_MODULE_LOADERS(test_bitmap);
Signature · 1 line
2.26.2
#3 lore raw

PATCH v4 3/4 gpio: thunderx: Utilize for_each_set_clump macro

In reply to Syed Nayyar Waris

This patch reimplements the thunderx_gpio_set_multiple function in drivers/gpio/gpio-thunderx.c to use the new for_each_set_clump macro. Instead of looping for each bank in thunderx_gpio_set_multiple function, now we can skip bank which is not set and save cycles.

Cc Robert Richter <[email protected]>
Cc Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Cc Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>

---
Changes in v4:
- Minor change: Hardcode value for better code readability.

Changes in v3:
- Change datatype of some variables from u64 to unsigned long in function thunderx_gpio_set_multiple.

CHanges in v2:
- No change.

 drivers/gpio/gpio-thunderx.c | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-thunderx.c +7 -4
index 9f66deab46ea..58c9bb25a377 100644
@@ -275,12 +275,15 @@ static void thunderx_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 				       unsigned long *bits)
 {
 	int bank;
-	u64 set_bits, clear_bits;
+	unsigned long set_bits, clear_bits, gpio_mask;
+	unsigned long offset;
+
 	struct thunderx_gpio *txgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
-	for (bank = 0; bank <= chip->ngpio / 64; bank++) {
-		set_bits = bits[bank] & mask[bank];
-		clear_bits = ~bits[bank] & mask[bank];
+	for_each_set_clump(offset, gpio_mask, mask, chip->ngpio, 64) {
+		bank = offset / 64;
+		set_bits = bits[bank] & gpio_mask;
+		clear_bits = ~bits[bank] & gpio_mask;
 		writeq(set_bits, txgpio->register_base + (bank * GPIO_2ND_BANK) + GPIO_TX_SET);
 		writeq(clear_bits, txgpio->register_base + (bank * GPIO_2ND_BANK) + GPIO_TX_CLR);
 	}
Signature · 1 line
2.26.2
#4 lore raw

PATCH v4 4/4 gpio: xilinx: Utilize for_each_set_clump macro

In reply to Syed Nayyar Waris

This patch reimplements the xgpio_set_multiple function in drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c to use the new for_each_set_clump macro. Instead of looping for each bit in xgpio_set_multiple function, now we can check each channel at a time and save cycles.

Cc Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Cc Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>
Cc Michal Simek <[email protected]>

---
Changes in v4:
- Minor change: Hardcode value for better code readability.

Changes in v3:
- No change.

Changes in v2:
- No change.

 drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +34 -30
index 67f9f82e0db0..67c5eeaf1bb9 100644
@@ -136,39 +136,43 @@ static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 static void xgpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 			       unsigned long *bits)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long flags[2];
 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
-	int index = xgpio_index(chip, 0);
-	int offset, i;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-
-	/* Write to GPIO signals */
-	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) {
-		if (*mask == 0)
-			break;
-		/* Once finished with an index write it out to the register */
-		if (index !=  xgpio_index(chip, i)) {
-			xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
-				       index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
-				       chip->gpio_state[index]);
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-			index =  xgpio_index(chip, i);
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-		}
-		if (__test_and_clear_bit(i, mask)) {
-			offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, i);
-			if (test_bit(i, bits))
-				chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
-			else
-				chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
-		}
+	u32 *const state = chip->gpio_state;
+	unsigned int *const width = chip->gpio_width;
+	const unsigned long state_size = 32;
+	const unsigned long total_state_bits = state_size * 2;
+	unsigned long offset, clump;
+	size_t index;
+
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(old, 64);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(new, 64);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(changed, 64);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[0], flags[0]);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[1], flags[1]);
+
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[0], 0, width[0]);
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[1], width[0], width[1]);
+	bitmap_replace(new, old, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
+
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[0], 0, state_size);
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[1], state_size, state_size);
+	state[0] = bitmap_get_value(new, 0, width[0]);
+	state[1] = bitmap_get_value(new, width[0], width[1]);
+	bitmap_set_value(new, state[0], 0, state_size);
+	bitmap_set_value(new, state[1], state_size, state_size);
+	bitmap_xor(changed, old, new, total_state_bits);
+
+	for_each_set_clump(offset, clump, changed, total_state_bits, state_size) {
+		index = offset / state_size;
+		xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
+				index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
+				state[index]);
 	}
 
-	xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
-		       index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET, chip->gpio_state[index]);
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[1], flags[1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[0], flags[0]);
 }
 
 /**
Signature · 1 line
2.26.2
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 4/4] gpio: xilinx: Utilize for_each_set_clump macro

Quoted 53 lines · Syed Nayyar Waris

This patch reimplements the xgpio_set_multiple function in drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c to use the new for_each_set_clump macro. Instead of looping for each bit in xgpio_set_multiple function, now we can check each channel at a time and save cycles.

Cc Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Cc Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>
Cc Michal Simek <[email protected]>

---
Changes in v4:
- Minor change: Hardcode value for better code readability.

Changes in v3:
- No change.

Changes in v2:
- No change.

 drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +1 -20
index 67f9f82e0db0..67c5eeaf1bb9 100644
@@ -136,39 +136,43 @@ static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 static void xgpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 			       unsigned long *bits)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long flags[2];
 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
-	int index = xgpio_index(chip, 0);
-	int offset, i;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-
-	/* Write to GPIO signals */
-	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) {
-		if (*mask == 0)
-			break;
-		/* Once finished with an index write it out to the register */
-		if (index !=  xgpio_index(chip, i)) {
-			xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
-				       index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
-				       chip->gpio_state[index]);
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-			index =  xgpio_index(chip, i);
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-		}
-		if (__test_and_clear_bit(i, mask)) {

drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val) · line 144

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +4 -6
-			offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, i);
-			if (test_bit(i, bits))
-				chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
-			else
-				chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
-		}
+	u32 *const state = chip->gpio_state;
+	unsigned int *const width = chip->gpio_width;
+	const unsigned long state_size = 32;
+	const unsigned long total_state_bits = state_size * 2;

Hello Syed,

I don't think there's much need for these two variables either. You can remove the state_size and total_state_bits variables, and instead inline 32 and 64 directly in your code below.

William Breathitt Gray

Quoted 41 lines
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +29 -4
+	unsigned long offset, clump;
+	size_t index;
+
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(old, 64);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(new, 64);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(changed, 64);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[0], flags[0]);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[1], flags[1]);
+
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[0], 0, width[0]);
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[1], width[0], width[1]);
+	bitmap_replace(new, old, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
+
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[0], 0, state_size);
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[1], state_size, state_size);
+	state[0] = bitmap_get_value(new, 0, width[0]);
+	state[1] = bitmap_get_value(new, width[0], width[1]);
+	bitmap_set_value(new, state[0], 0, state_size);
+	bitmap_set_value(new, state[1], state_size, state_size);
+	bitmap_xor(changed, old, new, total_state_bits);
+
+	for_each_set_clump(offset, clump, changed, total_state_bits, state_size) {
+		index = offset / state_size;
+		xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
+				index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
+				state[index]);
 	}
 
-	xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
-		       index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET, chip->gpio_state[index]);
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[1], flags[1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[0], flags[0]);
 }
 
 /**
Signature · 1 line
2.26.2
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 4/4] gpio: xilinx: Utilize for_each_set_clump macro

Quoted 67 lines · William Breathitt Gray
Quoted 53 lines · Syed Nayyar Waris

This patch reimplements the xgpio_set_multiple function in drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c to use the new for_each_set_clump macro. Instead of looping for each bit in xgpio_set_multiple function, now we can check each channel at a time and save cycles.

Cc Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Cc Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>
Cc Michal Simek <[email protected]>

---
Changes in v4:
- Minor change: Hardcode value for better code readability.

Changes in v3:
- No change.

Changes in v2:
- No change.

 drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +1 -20
index 67f9f82e0db0..67c5eeaf1bb9 100644
@@ -136,39 +136,43 @@ static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 static void xgpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 			       unsigned long *bits)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long flags[2];
 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
-	int index = xgpio_index(chip, 0);
-	int offset, i;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-
-	/* Write to GPIO signals */
-	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) {
-		if (*mask == 0)
-			break;
-		/* Once finished with an index write it out to the register */
-		if (index !=  xgpio_index(chip, i)) {
-			xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
-				       index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
-				       chip->gpio_state[index]);
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-			index =  xgpio_index(chip, i);
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
-		}
-		if (__test_and_clear_bit(i, mask)) {

drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val) · line 144

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +4 -6
-			offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, i);
-			if (test_bit(i, bits))
-				chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
-			else
-				chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
-		}
+	u32 *const state = chip->gpio_state;
+	unsigned int *const width = chip->gpio_width;
+	const unsigned long state_size = 32;
+	const unsigned long total_state_bits = state_size * 2;

Hello Syed,

Quoted 3 lines

I don't think there's much need for these two variables either. You can remove the state_size and total_state_bits variables, and instead inline 32 and 64 directly in your code below.

Hi. Have sent v5 patchset incorporating your review comment.

Thank you.

Quoted 44 lines

William Breathitt Gray

Quoted 41 lines
drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c +29 -4
+	unsigned long offset, clump;
+	size_t index;
+
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(old, 64);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(new, 64);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(changed, 64);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[0], flags[0]);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[1], flags[1]);
+
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[0], 0, width[0]);
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[1], width[0], width[1]);
+	bitmap_replace(new, old, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
+
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[0], 0, state_size);
+	bitmap_set_value(old, state[1], state_size, state_size);
+	state[0] = bitmap_get_value(new, 0, width[0]);
+	state[1] = bitmap_get_value(new, width[0], width[1]);
+	bitmap_set_value(new, state[0], 0, state_size);
+	bitmap_set_value(new, state[1], state_size, state_size);
+	bitmap_xor(changed, old, new, total_state_bits);
+
+	for_each_set_clump(offset, clump, changed, total_state_bits, state_size) {
+		index = offset / state_size;
+		xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
+				index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
+				state[index]);
 	}
 
-	xgpio_writereg(chip->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
-		       index * XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET, chip->gpio_state[index]);
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[1], flags[1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[0], flags[0]);
 }
 
 /**
Signature · 1 line
2.26.2