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fio: option to make engines load dynamically

PATCH Superseded Yigal Korman 3 participants 16 messages Jun 28, 2020 – Jul 1, 2020 Kbuild

v1 of 2 Superseded Latest is v2 →

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#0 lore raw

cover fio: option to make engines load dynamically

Hi,

The following patchset provides a configuration option that converts a select set of engines into external engines that are loaded dynamically on demand. The purpose of this option is to provide distribution packagers the ability to separate the core fio functionality from the addition optional engines. Some of the optional engines have multiple dependencies that increase the footprint of fio considerably even when the user requires only the basic 'sync' engine. See examples of the issue below.

I've tried to keep the changes as small and unobtrusive as possible. The only significant change is the way an engine is defined in the Makefile (variables are now prefixed with engine name). If the option is provided, the Makefile will build the engines as external libraries and install them in /usr/lib/fio by default. Fio will then search for the engines in that location if the engine is not compiled in. The last patch should help with the migration to the new scheme by suggesting that an additional package is required if the engine is not found.

Future work to consider:
* Move the engine help text from fio to the engines themselves. Create
* a whitelist of engines so that only engines that are part of the main
* codebase are searched and loaded automatically. Convert more engines
* to this scheme. The current set of engines was selected based on
* simplicity and external dependencies. Engines with multiple exported
* flavors (i.e. glusterfs) are not converted yet.

Branch is also available on github, at
https://github.com/ykorman/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines.

A sample of how to package fio with this new mode for RPM-based distributions is available here:
https://src.fedoraproject.org/fork/ykorman/rpms/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines

A sample of the packages for Fedora can be found here:
https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ykorman/fio/

See examples of how this improves our quality of life (tm) below the pull summary.

Yigal Korman (3):
configure/Makefile: engine LIBS consistency
configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option
fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

 .gitignore         |  1 +
 Makefile           | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 configure          | 20 +++++------
 engines/dev-dax.c  |  2 +-
 engines/guasi.c    |  2 +-
 engines/http.c     |  2 +-
 engines/libaio.c   |  2 +-
 engines/libhdfs.c  |  6 ++--
 engines/libiscsi.c |  6 ++--
 engines/libpmem.c  |  2 +-
 engines/libzbc.c   |  2 +-
 engines/nbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/pmemblk.c  |  2 +-
 engines/rados.c    |  2 +-
 engines/rbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/rdma.c     |  9 ++---
 ioengines.c        | 26 ++++++++++++--
 ioengines.h        |  6 ++++
 os/os-linux.h      |  2 ++
 19 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
Signature · 129 lines
2.17.1



Fedora 31 install of fio, before the the patches (redacted for brevity):

[root@host ~]# dnf install  fio
Dependencies resolved.
==========================================================
 Package                   Version                   Size
==========================================================
Installing:
 fio                       3.14-3.fc31              524 k
Installing dependencies:
 cpio                      2.12-12.fc31             260 k
 daxctl-libs               68-1.fc31                 38 k
 dracut                    050-26.git20200316.fc31  321 k
 findutils                 1:4.6.0-25.fc31          517 k
 hwdata                    0.336-1.fc31             1.4 M
 kbd-legacy                2.0.4-14.fc31            464 k
 kbd-misc                  2.0.4-14.fc31            1.5 M
 kmod                      26-4.fc31                122 k
 libaio                    0.3.111-6.fc31            24 k
 libibverbs                20.1-6.fc31              256 k
 libkcapi                  1.1.5-1.fc31              47 k
 libkcapi-hmaccalc         1.1.5-1.fc31              29 k
 libnl3                    3.5.0-1.fc31             331 k
 libpmem                   1.7-1.fc31                80 k
 libpmemblk                1.7-1.fc31                92 k
 librados2                 2:14.2.9-2.fc31          3.5 M
 librbd1                   2:14.2.9-2.fc31          1.8 M
 librdmacm                 20.1-6.fc31               66 k
 lttng-ust                 2.10.4-2.fc31            271 k
 ndctl-libs                68-1.fc31                 77 k
 nspr                      4.25.0-1.fc31            137 k
 nss                       3.53.0-1.fc31            677 k
 nss-softokn               3.53.0-1.fc31            441 k
 nss-softokn-freebl        3.53.0-1.fc31            248 k
 nss-sysinit               3.53.0-1.fc31             20 k
 nss-util                  3.53.0-1.fc31             89 k
 numactl-libs              2.0.12-3.fc31             30 k
 pciutils                  3.6.4-1.fc31              90 k
 pciutils-libs             3.6.4-1.fc31              41 k
 procps-ng                 3.3.15-6.fc31            326 k
 rdma-core                 20.1-6.fc31               51 k
 systemd-udev              243.8-1.fc31             1.3 M
 userspace-rcu             0.11.1-2.fc31            104 k
 xz                        5.2.4-6.fc31             147 k
Installing weak dependenc
 kbd                       2.0.4-14.fc31            391 k
 kpartx                    0.8.0-3.fc31              55 k
 pigz                      2.4-5.fc31                78 k
 systemd-bootchart         233-5.fc31                71 k

Transaction Summary
=========================================================
Install  39 Packages

Total download size: 16 M
Installed size: 57 M

After this patchset:

[root@host ~]# dnf install fio
===============================================
 Package                  Version         Size
===============================================
Installing:
 fio                      3.20-1.fc33    526 k
Installing dependencies:
 numactl-libs             2.0.12-3.fc31   30 k

Transaction Summary
===============================================
Install  2 Packages

Total size: 557 k
Total download size: 30 k
Installed size: 2.1 M

And when a specific engine is needed:
[root@host ~]# dnf install fio-engine-rados
Dependencies resolved.
========================================================
 Package                 Version                   Size
========================================================
Installing:
 fio-engine-rados        3.20-1.fc33               15 k
Installing dependencies:
 cpio                    2.12-12.fc31             260 k
 dracut                  050-26.git20200316.fc31  321 k
 findutils               1:4.6.0-25.fc31          517 k
 hwdata                  0.336-1.fc31             1.4 M
 kbd-legacy              2.0.4-14.fc31            464 k
 kbd-misc                2.0.4-14.fc31            1.5 M
 kmod                    26-4.fc31                122 k
 libibverbs              20.1-6.fc31              256 k
 libkcapi                1.1.5-1.fc31              47 k
 libkcapi-hmaccalc       1.1.5-1.fc31              29 k
 libnl3                  3.5.0-1.fc31             331 k
 librados2               2:14.2.9-2.fc31          3.5 M
 librdmacm               20.1-6.fc31               66 k
 lttng-ust               2.10.4-2.fc31            271 k
 nspr                    4.25.0-1.fc31            137 k
 nss                     3.53.0-1.fc31            677 k
 nss-softokn             3.53.0-1.fc31            441 k
 nss-softokn-freebl      3.53.0-1.fc31            248 k
 nss-sysinit             3.53.0-1.fc31             20 k
 nss-util                3.53.0-1.fc31             89 k
 pciutils                3.6.4-1.fc31              90 k
 pciutils-libs           3.6.4-1.fc31              41 k
 procps-ng               3.3.15-6.fc31            326 k
 rdma-core               20.1-6.fc31               51 k
 systemd-udev            243.8-1.fc31             1.3 M
 userspace-rcu           0.11.1-2.fc31            104 k
 xz                      5.2.4-6.fc31             147 k
Installing weak dependenc
 kbd                     2.0.4-14.fc31            391 k
 kpartx                  0.8.0-3.fc31              55 k
 pigz                    2.4-5.fc31                78 k
 systemd-bootchart       233-5.fc31                71 k

Transaction Summary
========================================================
Install  32 Packages

Total size: 13 M
Total download size: 13 M
Installed size: 48 M
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/3 configure/Makefile: engine LIBS consistency

Some engines were adding their LIBS in the Makefile and some were declaring them in the configure script.
This is inconsistent and confusing and prevents easy bulk changes to the engines.

---
 Makefile  | 14 ++++++++++++++
 configure | 12 ------------
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
Makefile +14 -0
index 7eb5e899..bf7f8de0 100644
@@ -79,9 +79,15 @@ ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_LIBAIO
   SOURCE += engines/libaio.c
+  ifdef CONFIG_LIBAIO_URING
+    LIBS += -luring
+  else
+    LIBS += -laio
+  endif
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
   SOURCE += engines/rdma.c
+  LIBS += -libverbs -lrdmacm
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_POSIXAIO
   SOURCE += engines/posixaio.c
@@ -106,12 +112,15 @@ ifdef CONFIG_WINDOWSAIO
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_RADOS
   SOURCE += engines/rados.c
+  LIBS += -lrados
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_RBD
   SOURCE += engines/rbd.c
+  LIBS += -lrbd -lrados
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_HTTP
   SOURCE += engines/http.c
+  LIBS += -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto
 endif
 SOURCE += oslib/asprintf.c
 ifndef CONFIG_STRSEP
@@ -139,6 +148,7 @@ ifdef CONFIG_GFAPI
   SOURCE += engines/glusterfs.c
   SOURCE += engines/glusterfs_sync.c
   SOURCE += engines/glusterfs_async.c
+  LIBS += -lgfapi -lglusterfs
   ifdef CONFIG_GF_FADVISE
     CFLAGS := "-DGFAPI_USE_FADVISE" $(CFLAGS)
   endif
@@ -150,18 +160,22 @@ ifdef CONFIG_MTD
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_PMEMBLK
   SOURCE += engines/pmemblk.c
+  LIBS += -lpmemblk
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_DEVDAX
   SOURCE += engines/dev-dax.c
+  LIBS += -lpmem
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_LIBPMEM
   SOURCE += engines/libpmem.c
+  LIBS += -lpmem
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_IME
   SOURCE += engines/ime.c
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_LIBZBC
   SOURCE += engines/libzbc.c
+  LIBS += -lzbc
 endif
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_TARGET_OS), Linux)
configure +0 -12
index 63b30555..5d475bf3 100755
@@ -605,11 +605,9 @@ int main(void)
 EOF
   if test "$libaio_uring" = "yes" && compile_prog "" "-luring" "libaio io_uring" ; then
     libaio=yes
-    LIBS="-luring $LIBS"
   elif compile_prog "" "-laio" "libaio" ; then
     libaio=yes
     libaio_uring=no
-    LIBS="-laio $LIBS"
   else
     if test "$libaio" = "yes" ; then
       feature_not_found "linux AIO" "libaio-dev or libaio-devel"
@@ -859,7 +857,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 EOF
 if test "$disable_rdma" != "yes" && compile_prog "" "-libverbs" "libverbs" ; then
     libverbs="yes"
-    LIBS="-libverbs $LIBS"
 fi
 print_config "libverbs" "$libverbs"
 
@@ -879,7 +876,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 EOF
 if test "$disable_rdma" != "yes" && compile_prog "" "-lrdmacm" "rdma"; then
     rdmacm="yes"
-    LIBS="-lrdmacm $LIBS"
 fi
 print_config "rdmacm" "$rdmacm"
 
@@ -1770,10 +1766,8 @@ if test "$disable_http" != "yes"; then
   if compile_prog "" "$HTTP_LIBS" "curl-new-ssl"; then
     output_sym "CONFIG_HAVE_OPAQUE_HMAC_CTX"
     http="yes"
-    LIBS="$HTTP_LIBS $LIBS"
   elif mv $TMPC2 $TMPC && compile_prog "" "$HTTP_LIBS" "curl-old-ssl"; then
     http="yes"
-    LIBS="$HTTP_LIBS $LIBS"
   fi
 fi
 print_config "http engine" "$http"
@@ -1802,7 +1796,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 }
 EOF
 if test "$disable_rados" != "yes"  && compile_prog "" "-lrados" "rados"; then
-  LIBS="-lrados $LIBS"
   rados="yes"
 fi
 print_config "Rados engine" "$rados"
@@ -1833,7 +1826,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 }
 EOF
 if test "$disable_rbd" != "yes"  && compile_prog "" "-lrbd -lrados" "rbd"; then
-  LIBS="-lrbd -lrados $LIBS"
   rbd="yes"
 fi
 print_config "Rados Block Device engine" "$rbd"
@@ -1924,7 +1916,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 }
 EOF
 if test "$disable_gfapi" != "yes"  && compile_prog "" "-lgfapi -lglusterfs" "gfapi"; then
-  LIBS="-lgfapi -lglusterfs $LIBS"
   gfapi="yes"
 fi
 print_config "Gluster API engine" "$gfapi"
@@ -2086,7 +2077,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 EOF
 if compile_prog "" "-lpmem" "libpmem"; then
   libpmem="yes"
-  LIBS="-lpmem $LIBS"
 fi
 print_config "libpmem" "$libpmem"
 
@@ -2108,7 +2098,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 EOF
   if compile_prog "" "-lpmemblk" "libpmemblk"; then
     libpmemblk="yes"
-    LIBS="-lpmemblk $LIBS"
   fi
 fi
 print_config "libpmemblk" "$libpmemblk"
@@ -2432,7 +2421,6 @@ if compile_prog "" "-lzbc" "libzbc"; then
   libzbcvermaj=$(pkg-config --modversion libzbc | sed 's/\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*//')
   if test "$libzbcvermaj" -ge "5" ; then
     libzbc="yes"
-    LIBS="-lzbc $LIBS"
   else
     print_config "libzbc engine" "Unsupported libzbc version (version 5 or above required)"
     libzbc="no"
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/3 configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

In reply to Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

---
 .gitignore         |  1 +
 Makefile           | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 configure          |  8 ++++
 engines/dev-dax.c  |  2 +-
 engines/guasi.c    |  2 +-
 engines/http.c     |  2 +-
 engines/libaio.c   |  2 +-
 engines/libhdfs.c  |  6 +--
 engines/libiscsi.c |  6 +--
 engines/libpmem.c  |  2 +-
 engines/libzbc.c   |  2 +-
 engines/nbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/pmemblk.c  |  2 +-
 engines/rados.c    |  2 +-
 engines/rbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/rdma.c     |  9 +++--
 ioengines.c        | 20 +++++++++-
 ioengines.h        |  6 +++
 os/os-linux.h      |  2 +
 19 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
.gitignore +1 -0
index b84b0fda..0aa4a361 100644
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 *.d
 *.o
+*.so
 *.exe
 /.depend
 /FIO-VERSION-FILE
Makefile +65 -27

167 lines not on this page · raw message

configure +8 -0
index 5d475bf3..0e8c27b1 100755
@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ march_set="no"
 libiscsi="no"
 libnbd="no"
 libaio_uring="no"
+dynamic_engines="no"
 prefix=/usr/local
 
 # parse options
@@ -215,6 +216,8 @@ for opt do
   ;;
   --enable-libaio-uring) libaio_uring="yes"
   ;;
+  --dynamic-libengines) dynamic_engines="yes"
+  ;;
   --help)
     show_help="yes"
     ;;
@@ -254,6 +257,7 @@ if test "$show_help" = "yes" ; then
   echo "--enable-libnbd         Enable libnbd (NBD engine) support"
   echo "--disable-tcmalloc	Disable tcmalloc support"
   echo "--enable-libaio-uring   Enable libaio emulated over io_uring"
+  echo "--dynamic-libengines	Lib-based ioengines as dynamic libraries"
   exit $exit_val
 fi
 
@@ -2954,6 +2958,10 @@ if test "$libnbd" = "yes" ; then
   echo "LIBNBD_CFLAGS=$libnbd_cflags" >> $config_host_mak
   echo "LIBNBD_LIBS=$libnbd_libs" >> $config_host_mak
 fi
+if test "$dynamic_engines" = "yes" ; then
+	output_sym "CONFIG_DYNAMIC_ENGINES"
+fi
+print_config "Lib-based ioengines dynamic" "$dynamic_engines"
 cat > $TMPC << EOF
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
engines/dev-dax.c +1 -1
index 422ea634..1d0f66cb 100644
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ fio_devdax_get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name		= "dev-dax",
 	.version	= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.init		= fio_devdax_init,
engines/guasi.c +1 -1
index cb26802c..d4121757 100644
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int fio_guasi_init(struct thread_data *td)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name		= "guasi",
 	.version	= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.init		= fio_guasi_init,
engines/http.c +1 -1
index 275fcab5..7a61b132 100644
@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ static int fio_http_invalidate(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name = "http",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.flags			= FIO_DISKLESSIO | FIO_SYNCIO,
engines/libaio.c +1 -1
index 398fdf91..b909b79e 100644
@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static int fio_libaio_init(struct thread_data *td)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name			= "libaio",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.flags			= FIO_ASYNCIO_SYNC_TRIM,
engines/libhdfs.c +3 -3
index c57fcea6..9ca82f78 100644
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ static void fio_hdfsio_io_u_free(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
 	}
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine_hdfs = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name = "libhdfs",
 	.version = FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.flags = FIO_SYNCIO | FIO_DISKLESSIO | FIO_NODISKUTIL,
@@ -412,10 +412,10 @@ static struct ioengine_ops ioengine_hdfs = {
 
 static void fio_init fio_hdfsio_register(void)
 {
-	register_ioengine(&ioengine_hdfs);
+	register_ioengine(&ioengine);
 }
 
 static void fio_exit fio_hdfsio_unregister(void)
 {
-	unregister_ioengine(&ioengine_hdfs);
+	unregister_ioengine(&ioengine);
 }
engines/libiscsi.c +3 -3
index 35761a61..c97b5709 100644
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ static struct io_u *fio_iscsi_event(struct thread_data *td, int event)
 	return io_u;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine_iscsi = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name               = "libiscsi",
 	.version            = FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.flags              = FIO_SYNCIO | FIO_DISKLESSIO | FIO_NODISKUTIL,
@@ -402,10 +402,10 @@ static struct ioengine_ops ioengine_iscsi = {
 
 static void fio_init fio_iscsi_register(void)
 {
-	register_ioengine(&ioengine_iscsi);
+	register_ioengine(&ioengine);
 }
 
 static void fio_exit fio_iscsi_unregister(void)
 {
-	unregister_ioengine(&ioengine_iscsi);
+	unregister_ioengine(&ioengine);
 }
engines/libpmem.c +1 -1
index 99c7b50d..3f63055c 100644
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ static int fio_libpmem_close_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
 	return generic_close_file(td, f);
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name		= "libpmem",
 	.version	= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.init		= fio_libpmem_init,
engines/libzbc.c +1 -1
index 9e568334..fdde8ca6 100644
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static enum fio_q_status libzbc_queue(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
 	return FIO_Q_COMPLETED;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name			= "libzbc",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.open_file		= libzbc_open_file,
engines/nbd.c +1 -1
index 53237929..b0ba75e6 100644
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ static int nbd_invalidate(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name			= "nbd",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.options		= options,
engines/pmemblk.c +1 -1
index 730f4d77..bd837655 100644
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ static int fio_pmemblk_unlink_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name = "pmemblk",
 	.version = FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.queue = fio_pmemblk_queue,
engines/rados.c +1 -1
index d4413427..42ee48ff 100644
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ static int fio_rados_io_u_init(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
 }
 
 /* ioengine_ops for get_ioengine() */
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name = "rados",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.flags			= FIO_DISKLESSIO,
engines/rbd.c +1 -1
index a08f4775..268b6ebd 100644
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ static int fio_rbd_io_u_init(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name			= "rbd",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.setup			= fio_rbd_setup,
engines/rdma.c +5 -4
index f192f432..f4471869 100644
@@ -226,7 +226,8 @@ static int client_recv(struct thread_data *td, struct ibv_wc *wc)
 		rd->rmt_nr = ntohl(rd->recv_buf.nr);
 
 		for (i = 0; i < rd->rmt_nr; i++) {
-			rd->rmt_us[i].buf = be64_to_cpu(rd->recv_buf.rmt_us[i].buf);
+			rd->rmt_us[i].buf = __be64_to_cpu(
+						rd->recv_buf.rmt_us[i].buf);
 			rd->rmt_us[i].rkey = ntohl(rd->recv_buf.rmt_us[i].rkey);
 			rd->rmt_us[i].size = ntohl(rd->recv_buf.rmt_us[i].size);
 
@@ -1389,7 +1390,7 @@ static int fio_rdmaio_setup(struct thread_data *td)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ioengine_ops ioengine_rw = {
+FIO_STATIC struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
 	.name			= "rdma",
 	.version		= FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
 	.setup			= fio_rdmaio_setup,
@@ -1410,10 +1411,10 @@ static struct ioengine_ops ioengine_rw = {
 
 static void fio_init fio_rdmaio_register(void)
 {
-	register_ioengine(&ioengine_rw);
+	register_ioengine(&ioengine);
 }
 
 static void fio_exit fio_rdmaio_unregister(void)
 {
-	unregister_ioengine(&ioengine_rw);
+	unregister_ioengine(&ioengine);
 }
ioengines.c +18 -2
index 2c7a0df9..78262bc1 100644
@@ -75,6 +75,19 @@ static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_ENGINES
+static void *dlopen_external(struct thread_data *td, const char *engine)
+{
+	char engine_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	sprintf(engine_path, "%s/lib%s.so", FIO_EXT_ENG_DIR, engine);
+
+	return dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+}
+#else
+#define dlopen_external(td, engine) (NULL)
+#endif
+
 static struct ioengine_ops *dlopen_ioengine(struct thread_data *td,
 					    const char *engine_lib)
 {
@@ -86,8 +99,11 @@ static struct ioengine_ops *dlopen_ioengine(struct thread_data *td,
 	dlerror();
 	dlhandle = dlopen(engine_lib, RTLD_LAZY);
 	if (!dlhandle) {
-		td_vmsg(td, -1, dlerror(), "dlopen");
-		return NULL;
+		dlhandle = dlopen_external(td, engine_lib);
+		if (!dlhandle) {
+			td_vmsg(td, -1, dlerror(), "dlopen");
+			return NULL;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
ioengines.h +6 -0
index f48b4db9..54dadba2 100644
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@
 
 #define FIO_IOOPS_VERSION	26
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_ENGINES
+#define FIO_STATIC	static
+#else
+#define FIO_STATIC
+#endif
+
 /*
  * io_ops->queue() return values
  */
os/os-linux.h +2 -0
index 6ec7243d..65d3b429 100644
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
 
 #define OS_MAP_ANON		MAP_ANONYMOUS
 
+#define FIO_EXT_ENG_DIR	"/usr/lib/fio"
+
 typedef cpu_set_t os_cpu_mask_t;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_3ARG_AFFINITY
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

Quoted 5 lines · Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

How does this impact the performance of the engine? It'd be interesting to run a test with something ala:

fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1

with the current build, then apply these patches (and turn the null engine into an externally loadable engine, of course), and re-run the test case.

For what it's worth, I like the change in general, as dependencies do pile on. But I'd like to ensure that we're not taking a performance hit for something like this.

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

Quoted 11 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 5 lines · Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

How does this impact the performance of the engine? It'd be interesting to run a test with something ala:

Quoted 8 lines

fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1

with the current build, then apply these patches (and turn the null engine into an externally loadable engine, of course), and re-run the test case.

For what it's worth, I like the change in general, as dependencies do pile on. But I'd like to ensure that we're not taking a performance hit for something like this.

Great to hear.

Here are the results of the run you suggested:

current build (statically linked) -

[root@host fio]# ./fio.static --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3910MiB/s][r=1001k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=155: Tue Jun 30 06:55:19 2020
read: IOPS=1000k, BW=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s)(100GiB/26219msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3786, max= 3967, per=100.00%, avg=3909.96,
stdev=38.59, samples=52
iops : min=969293, max=1015596, avg=1000951.42,
stdev=9879.80, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=61.66%, sys=38.31%, ctx=103, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s), 3906MiB/s-3906MiB/s
(4095MB/s-4095MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26219-26219msec

With patches applied[0] -

[root@host fio]# ./fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3905MiB/s][r=1000k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=158: Tue Jun 30 06:55:49 2020
read: IOPS=1006k, BW=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s)(100GiB/26060msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3753, max= 3988, per=100.00%, avg=3933.86,
stdev=45.93, samples=52
iops : min=960962, max=1021038, avg=1007067.92,
stdev=11758.92, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=62.14%, sys=37.81%, ctx=117, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s), 3929MiB/s-3929MiB/s
(4120MB/s-4120MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26060-26060msec

I wasn't expecting dynamic linking to have a performance impact and the results seem to agree.

Thanks!

[0] branch with the null engine converted to dynamic:
https://github.com/ykorman/fio/tree/devel

Yigal

Quoted 5 lines

--
Jens Axboe

#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

Quoted 73 lines · Yigal Korman
Quoted 11 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 5 lines · Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

How does this impact the performance of the engine? It'd be interesting to run a test with something ala:

Quoted 8 lines

fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1

with the current build, then apply these patches (and turn the null engine into an externally loadable engine, of course), and re-run the test case.

For what it's worth, I like the change in general, as dependencies do pile on. But I'd like to ensure that we're not taking a performance hit for something like this.

Great to hear.

Here are the results of the run you suggested:

current build (statically linked) -

[root@host fio]# ./fio.static --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3910MiB/s][r=1001k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=155: Tue Jun 30 06:55:19 2020
read: IOPS=1000k, BW=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s)(100GiB/26219msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3786, max= 3967, per=100.00%, avg=3909.96,
stdev=38.59, samples=52
iops : min=969293, max=1015596, avg=1000951.42,
stdev=9879.80, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=61.66%, sys=38.31%, ctx=103, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s), 3906MiB/s-3906MiB/s

(4095MB/s-4095MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26219-26219msec

With patches applied[0] -

[root@host fio]# ./fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3905MiB/s][r=1000k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=158: Tue Jun 30 06:55:49 2020
read: IOPS=1006k, BW=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s)(100GiB/26060msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3753, max= 3988, per=100.00%, avg=3933.86,
stdev=45.93, samples=52
iops : min=960962, max=1021038, avg=1007067.92,
stdev=11758.92, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=62.14%, sys=37.81%, ctx=117, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1
Quoted 6 lines

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s), 3929MiB/s-3929MiB/s

(4120MB/s-4120MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26060-26060msec

I wasn't expecting dynamic linking to have a performance impact and the results seem to agree.

That's nice to see. I'd probably add --cpus_allowed=0 to it for better locality, and then run 10 tests back-to-back with each just to be sure. There will be some fluctuations, but that should be enough for me to feel comfortable.

1000K IOPS is pretty slow though, what are you running this on? Pretty sure my laptop does 10x that.

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

Quoted 81 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 73 lines · Yigal Korman
Quoted 11 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 5 lines · Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

How does this impact the performance of the engine? It'd be interesting to run a test with something ala:

Quoted 8 lines

fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1

with the current build, then apply these patches (and turn the null engine into an externally loadable engine, of course), and re-run the test case.

For what it's worth, I like the change in general, as dependencies do pile on. But I'd like to ensure that we're not taking a performance hit for something like this.

Great to hear.

Here are the results of the run you suggested:

current build (statically linked) -

[root@host fio]# ./fio.static --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3910MiB/s][r=1001k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=155: Tue Jun 30 06:55:19 2020
read: IOPS=1000k, BW=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s)(100GiB/26219msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3786, max= 3967, per=100.00%, avg=3909.96,
stdev=38.59, samples=52
iops : min=969293, max=1015596, avg=1000951.42,
stdev=9879.80, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=61.66%, sys=38.31%, ctx=103, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s), 3906MiB/s-3906MiB/s

(4095MB/s-4095MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26219-26219msec

With patches applied[0] -

[root@host fio]# ./fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3905MiB/s][r=1000k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=158: Tue Jun 30 06:55:49 2020
read: IOPS=1006k, BW=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s)(100GiB/26060msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3753, max= 3988, per=100.00%, avg=3933.86,
stdev=45.93, samples=52
iops : min=960962, max=1021038, avg=1007067.92,
stdev=11758.92, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=62.14%, sys=37.81%, ctx=117, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1
Quoted 6 lines

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s), 3929MiB/s-3929MiB/s

(4120MB/s-4120MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26060-26060msec

I wasn't expecting dynamic linking to have a performance impact and the results seem to agree.

Quoted 7 lines

That's nice to see. I'd probably add --cpus_allowed=0 to it for better locality, and then run 10 tests back-to-back with each just to be sure. There will be some fluctuations, but that should be enough for me to feel comfortable.

1000K IOPS is pretty slow though, what are you running this on? Pretty sure my laptop does 10x that.

Ran the testing here, and nothing statistically significant.

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

Quoted 83 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 81 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 79 lines · Yigal Korman
Quoted 11 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 5 lines · Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

How does this impact the performance of the engine? It'd be interesting to run a test with something ala:

Quoted 8 lines

fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1

with the current build, then apply these patches (and turn the null engine into an externally loadable engine, of course), and re-run the test case.

For what it's worth, I like the change in general, as dependencies do pile on. But I'd like to ensure that we're not taking a performance hit for something like this.

Great to hear.

Here are the results of the run you suggested:

current build (statically linked) -

[root@host fio]# ./fio.static --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3910MiB/s][r=1001k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=155: Tue Jun 30 06:55:19 2020
read: IOPS=1000k, BW=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s)(100GiB/26219msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3786, max= 3967, per=100.00%, avg=3909.96,
stdev=38.59, samples=52
iops : min=969293, max=1015596, avg=1000951.42,
stdev=9879.80, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=61.66%, sys=38.31%, ctx=103, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s), 3906MiB/s-3906MiB/s

(4095MB/s-4095MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26219-26219msec

With patches applied[0] -

[root@host fio]# ./fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3905MiB/s][r=1000k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=158: Tue Jun 30 06:55:49 2020
read: IOPS=1006k, BW=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s)(100GiB/26060msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3753, max= 3988, per=100.00%, avg=3933.86,
stdev=45.93, samples=52
iops : min=960962, max=1021038, avg=1007067.92,
stdev=11758.92, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=62.14%, sys=37.81%, ctx=117, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s), 3929MiB/s-3929MiB/s

(4120MB/s-4120MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26060-26060msec

I wasn't expecting dynamic linking to have a performance impact and the results seem to agree.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines

That's nice to see. I'd probably add --cpus_allowed=0 to it for better locality, and then run 10 tests back-to-back with each just to be sure. There will be some fluctuations, but that should be enough for me to feel comfortable.

1000K IOPS is pretty slow though, what are you running this on? Pretty sure my laptop does 10x that.

Yeah, a tiny VM on my laptop for playing around with the package manager, not a good candidate for perf testing.
I re-ran as you suggested on the host (i5-6200U @ 2.30GHz), see results here[0].

Quoted 2 lines

Ran the testing here, and nothing statistically significant.

Yes, I got the same. Thanks!

Would you like a pull request for the patchset? (after I fix the last patch)

Regards,
Yigal

[0] https://gist.github.com/ykorman/da92200cd79b22f441b98a57ea28726c

Quoted 6 lines

--
Jens Axboe

#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option

Quoted 97 lines · Yigal Korman
Quoted 83 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 81 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 79 lines · Yigal Korman
Quoted 11 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 5 lines · Yigal Korman

When enabled, some of the more dependency-heavy internal engines are converted to "plugin" engines, i.e. they are built into separate object files and are loaded by fio on demand.
This helps downstream distros package these engines separately and not force a long list of package dependencies from the base fio package.

How does this impact the performance of the engine? It'd be interesting to run a test with something ala:

Quoted 8 lines

fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1

with the current build, then apply these patches (and turn the null engine into an externally loadable engine, of course), and re-run the test case.

For what it's worth, I like the change in general, as dependencies do pile on. But I'd like to ensure that we're not taking a performance hit for something like this.

Great to hear.

Here are the results of the run you suggested:

current build (statically linked) -

[root@host fio]# ./fio.static --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3910MiB/s][r=1001k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=155: Tue Jun 30 06:55:19 2020
read: IOPS=1000k, BW=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s)(100GiB/26219msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3786, max= 3967, per=100.00%, avg=3909.96,
stdev=38.59, samples=52
iops : min=969293, max=1015596, avg=1000951.42,
stdev=9879.80, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=61.66%, sys=38.31%, ctx=103, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3906MiB/s (4095MB/s), 3906MiB/s-3906MiB/s

(4095MB/s-4095MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26219-26219msec

With patches applied[0] -

[root@host fio]# ./fio --name=test --ioengine=null --size=100g --rw=randread --norandommap --gtod_reduce=1
test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=null, iodepth=1
fio-3.20-70-g9888
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)][100.0%][r=3905MiB/s][r=1000k IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=158: Tue Jun 30 06:55:49 2020
read: IOPS=1006k, BW=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s)(100GiB/26060msec)
bw ( MiB/s): min= 3753, max= 3988, per=100.00%, avg=3933.86,
stdev=45.93, samples=52
iops : min=960962, max=1021038, avg=1007067.92,
stdev=11758.92, samples=52

  cpu          : usr=62.14%, sys=37.81%, ctx=117, majf=8, minf=5
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwts: total=26214400,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=1

Run status group 0 (all jobs):

   READ: bw=3929MiB/s (4120MB/s), 3929MiB/s-3929MiB/s

(4120MB/s-4120MB/s), io=100GiB (107GB), run=26060-26060msec

I wasn't expecting dynamic linking to have a performance impact and the results seem to agree.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines

That's nice to see. I'd probably add --cpus_allowed=0 to it for better locality, and then run 10 tests back-to-back with each just to be sure. There will be some fluctuations, but that should be enough for me to feel comfortable.

1000K IOPS is pretty slow though, what are you running this on? Pretty sure my laptop does 10x that.

Yeah, a tiny VM on my laptop for playing around with the package manager, not a good candidate for perf testing.
I re-ran as you suggested on the host (i5-6200U @ 2.30GHz), see results here[0].

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Ran the testing here, and nothing statistically significant.

Yes, I got the same. Thanks!

Would you like a pull request for the patchset? (after I fix the last patch)

Either that, or just resend the patches, I'm pretty happy with either approach. GitHub pull requests I do manually anyway, so it's about the same amount of work. I tend to prefer patches as they are easier to review, I really don't like viewing patches on GH at all.

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
#9 lore raw

PATCH 3/3 fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

In reply to Yigal Korman
---
 ioengines.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
ioengines.c +7 -1
index 78262bc1..20224e59 100644
@@ -79,10 +79,16 @@ static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name)
 static void *dlopen_external(struct thread_data *td, const char *engine)
 {
 	char engine_path[PATH_MAX];
+	void *dlhandle;
 
 	sprintf(engine_path, "%s/lib%s.so", FIO_EXT_ENG_DIR, engine);
 
-	return dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+	dlhandle = dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+	if (!dlhandle)
+		log_info("Engine not available; Install the fio-engine-%s package\n",
+			 engine);
+
+	return dlhandle;
 }
 #else
 #define dlopen_external(td, engine) (NULL)
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

Quoted 17 lines · Yigal Korman
---
 ioengines.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
ioengines.c +1 -0
index 78262bc1..20224e59 100644
@@ -79,10 +79,16 @@ static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name)
 static void *dlopen_external(struct thread_data *td, const char *engine)
 {
 	char engine_path[PATH_MAX];
+	void *dlhandle;
 
 	sprintf(engine_path, "%s/lib%s.so", FIO_EXT_ENG_DIR, engine);
 

ioengines.c static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name) · line 94

Quoted 10 lines
ioengines.c +6 -1
-	return dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+	dlhandle = dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+	if (!dlhandle)
+		log_info("Engine not available; Install the fio-engine-%s package\n",
+			 engine);
+
+	return dlhandle;
 }
 #else
 #define dlopen_external(td, engine) (NULL)

This assumes fio is part of a package, and that's not always (often?) the case. It may be that the engine simply wasn't built.

-Jeff

#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

Quoted 20 lines · Jeff Moyer
Quoted 17 lines · Yigal Korman
---
 ioengines.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
ioengines.c +1 -0
index 78262bc1..20224e59 100644
@@ -79,10 +79,16 @@ static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name)
 static void *dlopen_external(struct thread_data *td, const char *engine)
 {
      char engine_path[PATH_MAX];
+     void *dlhandle;
 
      sprintf(engine_path, "%s/lib%s.so", FIO_EXT_ENG_DIR, engine);
 
Quoted 13 lines

ioengines.c static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name) · line 94

Quoted 10 lines
ioengines.c +6 -1
-     return dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+     dlhandle = dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+     if (!dlhandle)
+             log_info("Engine not available; Install the fio-engine-%s package\n",
+                      engine);
+
+     return dlhandle;
 }
 #else
 #define dlopen_external(td, engine) (NULL)

This assumes fio is part of a package, and that's not always (often?) the case. It may be that the engine simply wasn't built.

I agree.
This patch is more of a showcase of how to help package maintainers transition users to the new packaging model.
I will drop it from the next patchset version.
This patch might have made more sense if I had implemented a whitelist of engines that were compiled dynamically.

Thanks,
Yigal

Quoted 3 lines

-Jeff

#12 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

Quoted 35 lines · Yigal Korman
Quoted 20 lines · Jeff Moyer
Quoted 17 lines · Yigal Korman
---
 ioengines.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
ioengines.c +1 -0
index 78262bc1..20224e59 100644
@@ -79,10 +79,16 @@ static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name)
 static void *dlopen_external(struct thread_data *td, const char *engine)
 {
      char engine_path[PATH_MAX];
+     void *dlhandle;
 
      sprintf(engine_path, "%s/lib%s.so", FIO_EXT_ENG_DIR, engine);
 
Quoted 13 lines

ioengines.c static struct ioengine_ops *find_ioengine(const char *name) · line 94

Quoted 10 lines
ioengines.c +6 -1
-     return dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+     dlhandle = dlopen(engine_path, RTLD_LAZY);
+     if (!dlhandle)
+             log_info("Engine not available; Install the fio-engine-%s package\n",
+                      engine);
+
+     return dlhandle;
 }
 #else
 #define dlopen_external(td, engine) (NULL)

This assumes fio is part of a package, and that's not always (often?) the case. It may be that the engine simply wasn't built.

Quoted 6 lines

I agree.
This patch is more of a showcase of how to help package maintainers transition users to the new packaging model.
I will drop it from the next patchset version.
This patch might have made more sense if I had implemented a whitelist of engines that were compiled dynamically.

I'd say keep it, but make it a bit more generic so it applies to self built installs too.

"IO Engine %s not available. Either the engine name is invalid, or you need
to Install the fio-engine-%s package, or build fio with the necessary libraries available."

Something like that.

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
#13 lore raw
In reply to Yigal Korman
Quoted 10 lines · Yigal Korman

Hi,

The following patchset provides a configuration option that converts a select set of engines into external engines that are loaded dynamically on demand. The purpose of this option is to provide distribution packagers the ability to separate the core fio functionality from the addition optional engines. Some of the optional engines have multiple dependencies that increase the footprint of fio considerably even when the user requires only the basic 'sync' engine. See examples of the issue below.

Did you forget to include the examples?

I'm not sure I see a benefit to this change. fio isn't some core system service--it's a benchmarking tool. Maybe your examples shed more light on why this matters?

-Jeff

Quoted 57 lines

I've tried to keep the changes as small and unobtrusive as possible. The only significant change is the way an engine is defined in the Makefile (variables are now prefixed with engine name). If the option is provided, the Makefile will build the engines as external libraries and install them in /usr/lib/fio by default. Fio will then search for the engines in that location if the engine is not compiled in. The last patch should help with the migration to the new scheme by suggesting that an additional package is required if the engine is not found.

Future work to consider:
* Move the engine help text from fio to the engines themselves. Create
* a whitelist of engines so that only engines that are part of the main
* codebase are searched and loaded automatically. Convert more engines
* to this scheme. The current set of engines was selected based on
* simplicity and external dependencies. Engines with multiple exported
* flavors (i.e. glusterfs) are not converted yet.

Branch is also available on github, at
https://github.com/ykorman/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines.

A sample of how to package fio with this new mode for RPM-based distributions is available here:
https://src.fedoraproject.org/fork/ykorman/rpms/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines

A sample of the packages for Fedora can be found here:
https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ykorman/fio/

See examples of how this improves our quality of life (tm) below the pull summary.

Yigal Korman (3):
configure/Makefile: engine LIBS consistency
configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option
fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

 .gitignore         |  1 +
 Makefile           | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 configure          | 20 +++++------
 engines/dev-dax.c  |  2 +-
 engines/guasi.c    |  2 +-
 engines/http.c     |  2 +-
 engines/libaio.c   |  2 +-
 engines/libhdfs.c  |  6 ++--
 engines/libiscsi.c |  6 ++--
 engines/libpmem.c  |  2 +-
 engines/libzbc.c   |  2 +-
 engines/nbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/pmemblk.c  |  2 +-
 engines/rados.c    |  2 +-
 engines/rbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/rdma.c     |  9 ++---
 ioengines.c        | 26 ++++++++++++--
 ioengines.h        |  6 ++++
 os/os-linux.h      |  2 ++
 19 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
#14 lore raw

Hi Jeff,

Thanks for taking a look at this.
Answers inline below.

Quoted 13 lines · Jeff Moyer
Quoted 10 lines · Yigal Korman

Hi,

The following patchset provides a configuration option that converts a select set of engines into external engines that are loaded dynamically on demand. The purpose of this option is to provide distribution packagers the ability to separate the core fio functionality from the addition optional engines. Some of the optional engines have multiple dependencies that increase the footprint of fio considerably even when the user requires only the basic 'sync' engine. See examples of the issue below.

Quoted 2 lines

Did you forget to include the examples?

Sorry, I didn't, it's easy to miss though, they're below the pull summary.

They are a bit verbose, so I'll recap here:
Without the patchset, on a Fedora 31 system, installing fio brings a total of 38 package dependencies, the installed size is 57MB.
With the patchset, installing fio brings a single dependency (numactl-libs) and the installed size is 2.1MB.

These numbers are relatively small but when one needs to bring fio to an offline server, collecting these dependencies is a hassle. Also, bundling fio into a container where the base image is small (Fedora 31 is ~200MB), the install size becomes more prominent.

Quoted 4 lines

I'm not sure I see a benefit to this change. fio isn't some core system service--it's a benchmarking tool. Maybe your examples shed more light on why this matters?

I actually think that although fio is a benchmarking tool, it became so ubiquitous in the storage world that I'd consider it a core tool. I think all recent storage-related research papers and product brochures that I saw have always included fio performance numbers. Perhaps, if it will be possible to reduce its footprint, we might start seeing it on the distro's base install.

Regards,
Yigal

Quoted 62 lines

-Jeff

Quoted 18 lines

I've tried to keep the changes as small and unobtrusive as possible. The only significant change is the way an engine is defined in the Makefile (variables are now prefixed with engine name). If the option is provided, the Makefile will build the engines as external libraries and install them in /usr/lib/fio by default. Fio will then search for the engines in that location if the engine is not compiled in. The last patch should help with the migration to the new scheme by suggesting that an additional package is required if the engine is not found.

Future work to consider:
* Move the engine help text from fio to the engines themselves. Create
* a whitelist of engines so that only engines that are part of the main
* codebase are searched and loaded automatically. Convert more engines
* to this scheme. The current set of engines was selected based on
* simplicity and external dependencies. Engines with multiple exported
* flavors (i.e. glusterfs) are not converted yet.

Quoted 6 lines

Branch is also available on github, at
https://github.com/ykorman/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines.

A sample of how to package fio with this new mode for RPM-based distributions is available here:

https://src.fedoraproject.org/fork/ykorman/rpms/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines

Quoted 33 lines

A sample of the packages for Fedora can be found here:
https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ykorman/fio/

See examples of how this improves our quality of life (tm) below the pull summary.

Yigal Korman (3):
configure/Makefile: engine LIBS consistency
configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option
fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

 .gitignore         |  1 +
 Makefile           | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 configure          | 20 +++++------
 engines/dev-dax.c  |  2 +-
 engines/guasi.c    |  2 +-
 engines/http.c     |  2 +-
 engines/libaio.c   |  2 +-
 engines/libhdfs.c  |  6 ++--
 engines/libiscsi.c |  6 ++--
 engines/libpmem.c  |  2 +-
 engines/libzbc.c   |  2 +-
 engines/nbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/pmemblk.c  |  2 +-
 engines/rados.c    |  2 +-
 engines/rbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/rdma.c     |  9 ++---
 ioengines.c        | 26 ++++++++++++--
 ioengines.h        |  6 ++++
 os/os-linux.h      |  2 ++
 19 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
#15 lore raw
In reply to Jeff Moyer

Hi Jeff,

Thanks for taking a look at this.
Answers (this time in plain text, sorry about that) inline below.

Quoted 14 lines · Jeff Moyer
Quoted 10 lines · Yigal Korman

Hi,

The following patchset provides a configuration option that converts a select set of engines into external engines that are loaded dynamically on demand. The purpose of this option is to provide distribution packagers the ability to separate the core fio functionality from the addition optional engines. Some of the optional engines have multiple dependencies that increase the footprint of fio considerably even when the user requires only the basic 'sync' engine. See examples of the issue below.

Quoted 1 line

Did you forget to include the examples?

Sorry, I didn't, it's easy to miss though, they're below the pull summary.

They are a bit verbose, so I'll recap here:
Without the patchset, on a Fedora 31 system, installing fio brings a total of 38 package dependencies, the installed size is 57MB. With the patchset, installing fio brings a single dependency (numactl-libs) and the installed size is 2.1MB.

These numbers are relatively small but when one needs to bring fio to an offline server, collecting these dependencies is a hassle. Also, bundling fio into a container where the base image is small (Fedora 31 is ~200MB), the install size becomes more prominent.

Quoted 4 lines

I'm not sure I see a benefit to this change. fio isn't some core system service--it's a benchmarking tool. Maybe your examples shed more light on why this matters?

I actually think that although fio is a benchmarking tool, it became so ubiquitous in the storage world that I'd consider it a core tool. I think all recent storage-related research papers and product brochures that I saw have always included fio performance numbers. Perhaps, if it will be possible to reduce its footprint, we might start seeing it on the distro's base install.

Regards,
Yigal

Quoted 61 lines

-Jeff

Quoted 57 lines

I've tried to keep the changes as small and unobtrusive as possible. The only significant change is the way an engine is defined in the Makefile (variables are now prefixed with engine name). If the option is provided, the Makefile will build the engines as external libraries and install them in /usr/lib/fio by default. Fio will then search for the engines in that location if the engine is not compiled in. The last patch should help with the migration to the new scheme by suggesting that an additional package is required if the engine is not found.

Future work to consider:
* Move the engine help text from fio to the engines themselves. Create
* a whitelist of engines so that only engines that are part of the main
* codebase are searched and loaded automatically. Convert more engines
* to this scheme. The current set of engines was selected based on
* simplicity and external dependencies. Engines with multiple exported
* flavors (i.e. glusterfs) are not converted yet.

Branch is also available on github, at
https://github.com/ykorman/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines.

A sample of how to package fio with this new mode for RPM-based distributions is available here:
https://src.fedoraproject.org/fork/ykorman/rpms/fio/tree/dynamic-libengines

A sample of the packages for Fedora can be found here:
https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ykorman/fio/

See examples of how this improves our quality of life (tm) below the pull summary.

Yigal Korman (3):
configure/Makefile: engine LIBS consistency
configure: new --dynamic-libengines build option
fio: suggest installing engine package when missing

 .gitignore         |  1 +
 Makefile           | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 configure          | 20 +++++------
 engines/dev-dax.c  |  2 +-
 engines/guasi.c    |  2 +-
 engines/http.c     |  2 +-
 engines/libaio.c   |  2 +-
 engines/libhdfs.c  |  6 ++--
 engines/libiscsi.c |  6 ++--
 engines/libpmem.c  |  2 +-
 engines/libzbc.c   |  2 +-
 engines/nbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/pmemblk.c  |  2 +-
 engines/rados.c    |  2 +-
 engines/rbd.c      |  2 +-
 engines/rdma.c     |  9 ++---
 ioengines.c        | 26 ++++++++++++--
 ioengines.h        |  6 ++++
 os/os-linux.h      |  2 ++
 19 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)