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usb: Handle different sublink speeds

PATCH Superseded Thinh Nguyen 6 participants 31 messages Jul 16, 2020 – Jul 23, 2020

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v1 of 5 Superseded Latest is v5 →

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Thinh Nguyen

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#0 lore raw

cover usb: Handle different sublink speeds

A USB super-speed-plus device may operate at different sublink speed and lane count (e.g. gen2x2, gen1x2, or gen2x1). The usb gadget stack needs to be able to handle a couple things:

1) Report the sublink speed attributes the device support
2) Select the sublink speed attribute

This series introduces sublink speed attribute structure to ch9.h to capture the device capability of the gadget. It also introduces a new gadget ops udc_set_num_lanes_and_speed to select a specific sublink speed.

DWC3 needs this support for DWC_usb32 IP. Implement the new changes for DWC3.

Thinh Nguyen (11):
usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct
usb: gadget: composite: Avoid using magic numbers
usb: gadget: Expose sublink speed attributes
usb: gadget: Set max speed for SSP devices
usb: composite: Properly report sublink speed
usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm
usb: dwc3: Initialize lane count and sublink speed
usb: dwc3: gadget: Report sublink speed capability
usb: dwc3: gadget: Implement setting of sublink speed
usb: dwc3: gadget: Track connected lane and sublink speed
usb: dwc3: gadget: Set speed only up to the max supported

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt |   9 ++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c                        |  64 ++++++++++++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h                        |  18 ++++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c                      | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c                 |  81 ++++++++++-----
 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c                  |  24 ++++-
 include/linux/usb/gadget.h                     |  23 +++++
 include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h                   |  42 ++++++++
 8 files changed, 360 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/11 usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
 include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +42 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
 	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
 };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;
+};
 
 enum usb_device_state {
 	/* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 48 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
 include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +28 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
 	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
 };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1185

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;

You have to use the proper data types for crossing the user/kernel boundry here. That would be __u8 and __u16, right?

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1188

Quoted 3 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +3 -0
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;

Are you _sure_ that an enum is the correct size for these fields? How can you guarantee this? We do not use enums in this way for any other field in this file for a reason...

And did you look at the layout of this structure to verify it actually matches what is on the wire with USB? I think you need to add a packed attribute to guarantee it.

thanks,

greg k-h

Quoted 7 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +1 -0
+};
 
 enum usb_device_state {
 	/* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 69 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 48 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
  include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +28 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
  	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
  };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1185

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;

You have to use the proper data types for crossing the user/kernel boundry here. That would be __u8 and __u16, right?

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1188

Quoted 3 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +3 -0
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;

Are you _sure_ that an enum is the correct size for these fields? How can you guarantee this? We do not use enums in this way for any other field in this file for a reason...

Quoted 3 lines

And did you look at the layout of this structure to verify it actually matches what is on the wire with USB? I think you need to add a packed attribute to guarantee it.

This struct is not intended to be packed to be sent over the bus. It's a simple struct for host and gadget driver use only. I intended to use enum to make it more clear not to be used that way. From your question, it's obviously not clear.

Otherwise, it may look something like this:
struct usb_sublink_speed {
        __u8    ssid:4;
        __u8    lse:2;
        __u8    st:2;
        __u8    rsvd:6;
        __u8    lp:2;
        __le16  lsm;
} __attribute__((packed));

Let me know how you'd like to handle it.

Thanks,
Thinh

#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 70 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 69 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 48 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
  include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +28 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
  	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
  };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1185

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;

You have to use the proper data types for crossing the user/kernel boundry here. That would be __u8 and __u16, right?

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1188

Quoted 3 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +3 -0
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;

Are you _sure_ that an enum is the correct size for these fields? How can you guarantee this? We do not use enums in this way for any other field in this file for a reason...

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 3 lines

And did you look at the layout of this structure to verify it actually matches what is on the wire with USB? I think you need to add a packed attribute to guarantee it.

This struct is not intended to be packed to be sent over the bus. It's a simple struct for host and gadget driver use only. I intended to use enum to make it more clear not to be used that way. From your question, it's obviously not clear.

Then why are you putting it in this file? This file is only for things that are described in the USB spec that need to cross the user/kernel boundry.

Quoted 7 lines

Otherwise, it may look something like this:
struct usb_sublink_speed {
        __u8    ssid:4;
        __u8    lse:2;
        __u8    st:2;
        __u8    rsvd:6;
        __u8    lp:2;

Are you sure those bit fields will work on big-endian systems?

Quoted 2 lines

        __le16  lsm;
} __attribute__((packed));

Do you need to read this from a device?

thanks,

greg k-h

author maintainer
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 74 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 73 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 72 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 48 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
   include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +28 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
   	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
   };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1185

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;

You have to use the proper data types for crossing the user/kernel boundry here. That would be __u8 and __u16, right?

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1188

Quoted 3 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +3 -0
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;

Are you _sure_ that an enum is the correct size for these fields? How can you guarantee this? We do not use enums in this way for any other field in this file for a reason...

And did you look at the layout of this structure to verify it actually matches what is on the wire with USB? I think you need to add a packed attribute to guarantee it.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines

This struct is not intended to be packed to be sent over the bus. It's a simple struct for host and gadget driver use only. I intended to use enum to make it more clear not to be used that way. From your question, it's obviously not clear.

Then why are you putting it in this file? This file is only for things that are described in the USB spec that need to cross the user/kernel boundry.

Ok, it seemed to fit here. I'll place it under /include/linux/usb.h then?

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 8 lines

Otherwise, it may look something like this:
struct usb_sublink_speed {
        __u8    ssid:4;
        __u8    lse:2;
        __u8    st:2;
        __u8    rsvd:6;
        __u8    lp:2;

Are you sure those bit fields will work on big-endian systems?

No. Because of the way the bitfields are placed, it's a path to unnecessary headache/bugs with boundary and endianness checks. That's why I decided to go with the other solution.

Thanks,
Thinh

#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 79 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 78 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 77 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 69 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 48 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
   include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +28 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
   	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
   };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1185

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;

You have to use the proper data types for crossing the user/kernel boundry here. That would be __u8 and __u16, right?

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1188

Quoted 3 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +3 -0
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;

Are you _sure_ that an enum is the correct size for these fields? How can you guarantee this? We do not use enums in this way for any other field in this file for a reason...

Quoted 3 lines

And did you look at the layout of this structure to verify it actually matches what is on the wire with USB? I think you need to add a packed attribute to guarantee it.

This struct is not intended to be packed to be sent over the bus. It's a simple struct for host and gadget driver use only. I intended to use enum to make it more clear not to be used that way. From your question, it's obviously not clear.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 3 lines

Then why are you putting it in this file? This file is only for things that are described in the USB spec that need to cross the user/kernel boundry.

Ok, it seemed to fit here. I'll place it under /include/linux/usb.h then?

include/linux/usb/ch9.h perhaps?

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines

Otherwise, it may look something like this:
struct usb_sublink_speed {
        __u8    ssid:4;
        __u8    lse:2;
        __u8    st:2;
        __u8    rsvd:6;
        __u8    lp:2;

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

Are you sure those bit fields will work on big-endian systems?

No. Because of the way the bitfields are placed, it's a path to unnecessary headache/bugs with boundary and endianness checks. That's why I decided to go with the other solution.

That's good, but again, this is a uapi file, not a "normal" include file in the kernel, you have to be careful about this.

greg k-h

author maintainer
#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 80 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 79 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 78 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 77 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 69 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 48 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
    include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +28 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
    	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
    };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1185

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;

You have to use the proper data types for crossing the user/kernel boundry here. That would be __u8 and __u16, right?

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1188

Quoted 3 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +3 -0
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;

Are you _sure_ that an enum is the correct size for these fields? How can you guarantee this? We do not use enums in this way for any other field in this file for a reason...

Quoted 3 lines

And did you look at the layout of this structure to verify it actually matches what is on the wire with USB? I think you need to add a packed attribute to guarantee it.

This struct is not intended to be packed to be sent over the bus. It's a simple struct for host and gadget driver use only. I intended to use enum to make it more clear not to be used that way. From your question, it's obviously not clear.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 3 lines

Then why are you putting it in this file? This file is only for things that are described in the USB spec that need to cross the user/kernel boundry.

Ok, it seemed to fit here. I'll place it under /include/linux/usb.h then?

include/linux/usb/ch9.h perhaps?

Sure. I'll place it there.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines

Otherwise, it may look something like this:

struct usb_sublink_speed {
           __u8    ssid:4;
           __u8    lse:2;
           __u8    st:2;
           __u8    rsvd:6;
           __u8    lp:2;
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line

Are you sure those bit fields will work on big-endian systems?

No. Because of the way the bitfields are placed, it's a path to unnecessary headache/bugs with boundary and endianness checks. That's why I decided to go with the other solution.

That's good, but again, this is a uapi file, not a "normal" include file in the kernel, you have to be careful about this.

Will do. Thanks for the quick responses.

BR,
Thinh

#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

In reply to Thinh Nguyen
Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Thinh,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on balbi-usb/testing/next]
[also build test ERROR on usb/usb-testing peter.chen-usb/ci-for-usb-next linus/master v5.8-rc5 next-20200716] [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Thinh-Nguyen/usb-Handle-different-sublink-speeds/20200717-060144
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb.git testing/next
config: x86_64-randconfig-a005-20200717 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-9 (Debian 9.3.0-14) 9.3.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make W=1 ARCH=x86_64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from ./usr/include/linux/usb/g_uvc.h:13,

                    from <command-line>:32:
>> ./usr/include/linux/usb/ch9.h:1184:2: error: unknown type name 'u8'
    1184 |  u8    id;
         |  ^~
>> ./usr/include/linux/usb/ch9.h:1185:2: error: unknown type name 'u16'
    1185 |  u16    mantissa;
         |  ^~~

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Hello!

Quoted 37 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
  include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +17 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {
  	USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,			/* usb 3.1 */
  };
 
+/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+	USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+	USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+	USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+	USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+	USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+	USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1174

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +10 -0
+	USB_LP_SS = 0,
+	USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type

It's called just 'type' below.

Quoted 8 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +8 -0
+ * @protocol: sublink protocol
+ *
+ * Super-speed-plus supports multiple lanes. Use the sublink speed attributes to
+ * describe the sublink speed.
+ *
+ * See USB 3.2 spec section 9.6.2.6 for super-speed-plus capability for more
+ * information.
+ */

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h enum usb_device_speed { · line 1192

Quoted 10 lines
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +7 -0
+struct usb_sublink_speed {
+	u8				id;
+	u16				mantissa;
+	enum usb_lane_speed_exponent	exponent;
+	enum usb_sublink_type		type;
+	enum usb_link_protocol		protocol;
+};
 
  enum usb_device_state {
  	/* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts

MBR, Sergei

author maintainer
#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

Quoted 45 lines · Sergei Shtylyov

Hello!

Quoted 41 lines · Thinh Nguyen

USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane for super-speed-plus. USB devices may operate at different sublink speeds. To avoid using magic numbers and capture the sublink speed better, introduce the usb_sublink_speed structure and various sublink speed attribute enum.

See SSP BOS descriptor in USB 3.2 specification section 9.6.2.5

---
  include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h | 42
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

  1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +0 -0
index 2b623f36af6b..d4fd403a3664 100644
@@ -1145,6 +1145,48 @@ enum usb_device_speed {

      USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,            /* usb 3.1 */ };
  +/* USB 3.2 sublink speed attributes */

include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h +20 -0
+
+enum usb_lane_speed_exponent {
+    USB_LSE_BPS = 0,
+    USB_LSE_KBPS = 1,
+    USB_LSE_MBPS = 2,
+    USB_LSE_GBPS = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_sublink_type {
+    USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX = 0,
+    USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_RX = 1,
+    USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX = 2,
+    USB_ST_ASYMMETRIC_TX = 3,
+};
+
+enum usb_link_protocol {
+    USB_LP_SS = 0,
+    USB_LP_SSP = 1,
+};
+
Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 6 lines

+/**
+ * struct usb_sublink_speed - sublink speed attribute
+ * @id: sublink speed attribute ID (SSID)
+ * @mantissa: lane speed mantissa
+ * @exponent: lane speed exponent
+ * @sublink type: sublink type

   It's called just 'type' below.

Will fix.

Thanks,
Thinh

#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 01/11] usb: ch9: Add sublink speed struct

In reply to Thinh Nguyen
Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Thinh,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on balbi-usb/testing/next]
[also build test ERROR on usb/usb-testing peter.chen-usb/ci-for-usb-next linus/master v5.8-rc5 next-20200717] [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Thinh-Nguyen/usb-Handle-different-sublink-speeds/20200717-060144
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb.git testing/next
config: x86_64-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 12.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project ed6b578040a85977026c93bf4188f996148f3218)

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# install x86_64 cross compiling tool for clang build
# apt-get install binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=x86_64

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from <built-in>:1:

>> ./usr/include/linux/usb/ch9.h:1184:2: error: unknown type name 'u8'
           u8                              id;
           ^
>> ./usr/include/linux/usb/ch9.h:1185:2: error: unknown type name 'u16'
           u16                             mantissa;
           ^

2 errors generated.

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

author maintainer
#12 lore raw

PATCH 2/11 usb: gadget: composite: Avoid using magic numbers

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Magic numbers are difficult to read. Use macros for super-speed-plus BOS descriptor attributes in the composite driver. They're self-documented. So there's no need to provide comments as we did previously for the magic numbers.

---
 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c +20 -21
index 5c1eb96a5c57..a231ae382ac3 100644
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 
 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
@@ -743,32 +744,30 @@ static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 		ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
 		ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
 
-		/* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
-		ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
+		ssp_cap->bmAttributes =
+			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS, 1) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS, 0));
 
-		/* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
 		ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
-			cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
+			cpu_to_le16(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID, 0) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_RX_LANE_COUNT, 1) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_TX_LANE_COUNT, 1));
 
-		/*
-		 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
-		 *   ST  = Symmetric, RX
-		 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
-		 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
-		 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
-		 */
 		ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
-			cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
-		/*
-		 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
-		 *   ST  = Symmetric, TX
-		 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
-		 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
-		 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
-		 */
+			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, 0) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, USB_LSE_GBPS) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
+					       USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, USB_LP_SSP) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, 10));
+
 		ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
-			cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
-				    (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
+			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, 0) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, USB_LSE_GBPS) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
+					       USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, USB_LP_SSP) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, 10));
 	}
 
 	return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#13 lore raw

PATCH 3/11 usb: gadget: Expose sublink speed attributes

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

The USB 3.2 specification supports dual-lane and different transfer rates for super-speed-plus. Devices operating in super-speed-plus can be gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2.

A gadget driver may need to know the gadget's sublink speeds to properly setup its transfer requests and describe its capability in its descriptors. To describe the transfer rate in super-speed-plus fully, let's expose the lane count and sublink speed attributes when operating in super-speed-plus.

---
 include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
include/linux/usb/gadget.h +20 -0
index 6a178177e4c9..2ab929eed928 100644
@@ -338,6 +338,15 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
  * @speed: Speed of current connection to USB host.
  * @max_speed: Maximal speed the UDC can handle.  UDC must support this
  *      and all slower speeds.
+ * @num_lanes: Number of lanes in use.
+ * @max_num_lanes: Maximum number of lanes the UDC supports.
+ * @ssac: Sublink speed attribute count. The number of sublink speed
+ *	attributes is ssac + 1.
+ * @sublink_speed: Array of sublink speed attributes the UDC supports. Sublink
+ *	speed attributes are paired, and an RX followed by a TX attribute.
+ * @speed_ssid: Current sublink speed attribute ID in use.
+ * @min_speed_ssid: Sublink speed attribute ID with the minimum speed.
+ * @max_speed_ssid: Sublink speed attribute ID with the maximum speed.
  * @state: the state we are now (attached, suspended, configured, etc)
  * @name: Identifies the controller hardware type.  Used in diagnostics
  *	and sometimes configuration.
@@ -405,6 +414,17 @@ struct usb_gadget {
 	struct list_head		ep_list;	/* of usb_ep */
 	enum usb_device_speed		speed;
 	enum usb_device_speed		max_speed;
+
+	/* SSP only */
+	unsigned			num_lanes;
+	unsigned			max_num_lanes;
+	unsigned			ssac;
+#define USB_GADGET_MAX_SSAC 3
+	struct usb_sublink_speed	sublink_speed[USB_GADGET_MAX_SSAC + 1];
+	unsigned			speed_ssid;
+	unsigned			min_speed_ssid;
+	unsigned			max_speed_ssid;
+
 	enum usb_device_state		state;
 	const char			*name;
 	struct device			dev;
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#14 lore raw

PATCH 4/11 usb: gadget: Set max speed for SSP devices

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

A super-speed-plus device may operate at different sublink speeds (e.g. gen2x2, gen1x2, or gen2x1). If the USB device supports different sublink speeds at super-speed-plus, set the device to operate at the maximum number of lanes and sublink speed possible. Introduce gadget ops udc_set_num_lanes_and_speed to set the lane count and sublink speed for super-speed-plus capable devices.

---
 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/usb/gadget.h    |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c +19 -5
index 2e28dde8376f..1e916b3943fe 100644
@@ -1112,12 +1112,26 @@ static inline void usb_gadget_udc_stop(struct usb_udc *udc)
 static inline void usb_gadget_udc_set_speed(struct usb_udc *udc,
 					    enum usb_device_speed speed)
 {
-	if (udc->gadget->ops->udc_set_speed) {
-		enum usb_device_speed s;
+	struct usb_gadget *gadget = udc->gadget;
+	enum usb_device_speed s;
 
-		s = min(speed, udc->gadget->max_speed);
-		udc->gadget->ops->udc_set_speed(udc->gadget, s);
-	}
+	if (speed == USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN)
+		s = gadget->max_speed;
+	else
+		s = min(speed, gadget->max_speed);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the UDC supports super-speed-plus and different sublink speeds,
+	 * then set the gadget to the max possible sublink speed for
+	 * super-speed-plus symmetric lanes.
+	 */
+	if (s == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS &&
+	    gadget->ops->udc_set_num_lanes_and_speed)
+		gadget->ops->udc_set_num_lanes_and_speed(gadget,
+							 gadget->max_num_lanes,
+							 gadget->max_speed_ssid);
+	else if (gadget->ops->udc_set_speed)
+		gadget->ops->udc_set_speed(gadget, s);
 }
 
 /**
include/linux/usb/gadget.h +3 -0
index 2ab929eed928..ec4ed17e7bf5 100644
@@ -322,6 +322,9 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
 			struct usb_gadget_driver *);
 	int	(*udc_stop)(struct usb_gadget *);
 	void	(*udc_set_speed)(struct usb_gadget *, enum usb_device_speed);
+	void	(*udc_set_num_lanes_and_speed)(struct usb_gadget *,
+					       unsigned int num_lanes,
+					       unsigned int ssid);
 	struct usb_ep *(*match_ep)(struct usb_gadget *,
 			struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *,
 			struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *);
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#15 lore raw

PATCH 5/11 usb: composite: Properly report sublink speed

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Use the max sublink speed attributes reported in the gadget structure to write to the super-speed-plus BOS descriptor if available.

---
 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c +52 -24
index a231ae382ac3..d9fb29a72f94 100644
@@ -729,45 +729,73 @@ static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	/* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
 	if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
 		struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
+		unsigned int ssac = 1;
+		unsigned int ssic = 0;
+		unsigned int min_ssid = 0;
+		int i;
+
+		if (cdev->gadget->ssac) {
+			ssac = cdev->gadget->ssac;
+
+			/*
+			 * Paired RX and TX sublink speed attributes share
+			 * the same SSID.
+			 */
+			ssic = (ssac + 1) / 2 - 1;
+			min_ssid = cdev->gadget->min_speed_ssid;
+		}
 
 		ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 		bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 
-		/*
-		 * Report typical values.
-		 */
-
-		le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
-		ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
+		le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac));
+		ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac);
 		ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 		ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
 		ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
 		ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
 
 		ssp_cap->bmAttributes =
-			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS, 1) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS, 0));
+			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS, ssac) |
+				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS, ssic));
 
 		ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
-			cpu_to_le16(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID, 0) |
+			cpu_to_le16(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID, min_ssid) |
 				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_RX_LANE_COUNT, 1) |
 				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_TX_LANE_COUNT, 1));
 
-		ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
-			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, 0) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, USB_LSE_GBPS) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
-					       USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, USB_LP_SSP) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, 10));
-
-		ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
-			cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, 0) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, USB_LSE_GBPS) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST,
-					       USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, USB_LP_SSP) |
-				    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, 10));
+		/*
+		 * If the sublink speed attributes are not specified, then the
+		 * default will be a pair symmetric RX/TX sublink speed
+		 * attributes of 10 Gbps.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < ssac + 1; i++) {
+			struct usb_sublink_speed default_ssa;
+			struct usb_sublink_speed *ptr;
+
+			if (cdev->gadget->ssac) {
+				ptr = &cdev->gadget->sublink_speed[i];
+			} else {
+				default_ssa.id = i / 2;
+				default_ssa.protocol = USB_LP_SSP;
+				default_ssa.exponent = USB_LSE_GBPS;
+				default_ssa.mantissa = 10;
+
+				if (i % 2)
+					default_ssa.type = USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_TX;
+				else
+					default_ssa.type = USB_ST_SYMMETRIC_RX;
+
+				ptr = &default_ssa;
+			}
+
+			ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[i] =
+				cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, ptr->id) |
+					    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, ptr->exponent) |
+					    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST, ptr->type) |
+					    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, ptr->protocol) |
+					    FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, ptr->mantissa));
+		}
 	}
 
 	return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#16 lore raw

PATCH 6/11 usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +9 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
  - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
 	register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
 	fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+			1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+			only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
+			it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+			mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+			the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+			value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+			super-speed-plus.
  - snps,rx-thr-num-pkt-prd: periodic ESS RX packet threshold count - host mode
 			only. Set this and rx-max-burst-prd to a valid,
 			non-zero value 1-16 (DWC_usb31 programming guide
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
maintainer
#17 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 19 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +0 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
  - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
 	register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +9 -0
 	fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+			1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+			only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
+			it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+			mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+			the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+			value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+			super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Rob

author maintainer
#18 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 24 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 23 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +3 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
   - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
  	register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
  	fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+			1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+			only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
Quoted 8 lines

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +6 -0
+			it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+			mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+			the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+			value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+			super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

Thanks,
Thinh

maintainer
#19 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 35 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 24 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 23 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +3 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
   - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
     register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
     fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
Quoted 8 lines

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +6 -0
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

Rob

author maintainer
#20 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 34 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 33 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 32 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 19 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +0 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
    - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
      register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +9 -0
      fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

That may confuse the user because now we'd use 'super-speed-plus' to define the speed of the lane rather than the device itself.

According to the USB 3.2 spec, super-speed-plus can mean gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2.

BR,
Thinh

#21 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Hi,

Quoted 40 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 39 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 33 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 24 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 23 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +3 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
    - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
      register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
      fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
Quoted 8 lines

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +6 -0
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

That may confuse the user because now we'd use 'super-speed-plus' to define the speed of the lane rather than the device itself.

I agree. In USB land we should refer solely to the USB specification naming schemes.

Signature · 1 line
balbi
maintainer
#22 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

In reply to Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 45 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 34 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 33 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 32 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 19 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +0 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
    - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
      register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +9 -0
      fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

Quoted 5 lines

That may confuse the user because now we'd use 'super-speed-plus' to define the speed of the lane rather than the device itself.

According to the USB 3.2 spec, super-speed-plus can mean gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2.

Then add new strings as needed to make it clear: super-speed-plus-gen1x2

It's obvious that what 'super-speed-plus' means is not clear since USB-IF extended its meaning.

Rob

author maintainer
#23 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 47 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 46 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 34 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 33 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 32 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 19 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
    1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +0 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
     - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
       register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +9 -0
       fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

That may confuse the user because now we'd use 'super-speed-plus' to define the speed of the lane rather than the device itself.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

According to the USB 3.2 spec, super-speed-plus can mean gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2.

Then add new strings as needed to make it clear: super-speed-plus-gen1x2

It's obvious that what 'super-speed-plus' means is not clear since USB-IF extended its meaning.

Rob

If we introduce a new enum for gen1x2, now we'd have to go back and inspect all the checks for all the drivers where for example speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS. It seems to be more clunky and may introduce more bugs.

BR,
Thinh

author maintainer
#24 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 52 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 51 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 40 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 39 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 33 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 24 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 23 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
     Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
     1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +3 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
      - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
        register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
        fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
Quoted 8 lines

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +6 -0
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 3 lines

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

That may confuse the user because now we'd use 'super-speed-plus' to define the speed of the lane rather than the device itself.

According to the USB 3.2 spec, super-speed-plus can mean gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2.

Then add new strings as needed to make it clear: super-speed-plus-gen1x2

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 4 lines

It's obvious that what 'super-speed-plus' means is not clear since USB-IF extended its meaning.

Rob

If we introduce a new enum for gen1x2, now we'd have to go back and inspect all the checks for all the drivers where for example speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS. It seems to be more clunky and may introduce more bugs.

In my opinion, the better option would be to introduce a new property for lane speed such as "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps" because:

1) It still follows the spec, easier for the user to understand
2) We only need to update the drivers where the number of lanes and lane speed matter
3) Easier speed comparison between usb_device_speed enum
4) Easier to backport new code where there's speed comparison
5) Easily extendable to new/different lane speeds

BR,
Thinh

author maintainer
#25 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 06/11] usb: devicetree: dwc3: Introduce num-lanes and lsm

Quoted 65 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 52 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 51 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 40 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 39 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 33 lines · Thinh Nguyen
Quoted 24 lines · Rob Herring
Quoted 23 lines · Thinh Nguyen

Introduce num-lanes and lane-speed-mantissa-gbps for devices operating in super-speed-plus. DWC_usb32 IP supports multiple lanes and can operate in different sublink speeds. Currently the device controller does not have the information of the phy's number of lanes supported. As a result, the user can specify them through these properties if they are different than the default setting.

---
      Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt | 9 +++++++++
      1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +3 -0
index d03edf9d3935..4eba0615562f 100644
@@ -86,6 +86,15 @@ Optional properties:
       - snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment: Value for GFLADJ_30MHZ field of GFLADJ
         register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
         fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
+ - snps,num-lanes: set to specify the number of lanes to use. Valid inputs are
+                    1 or 2. Apply if the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus
+                    only. Default value is 2 for DWC_usb32. For DWC_usb31,
Quoted 8 lines

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt Optional properties: · line 97

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +6 -0
+                    it is always 1 at super-speed-plus.
+ - snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps: set to specify the symmetric lane speed
+                    mantissa in Gbps. Valid inputs are 5 or 10. Apply if
+                    the maximum-speed is super-speed-plus only. Default
+                    value is 10. For DWC_usb31, it's always 10 at
+                    super-speed-plus.

This is all common USB things and should be common properties (which we may already have).

Quoted 2 lines

Sure. For "num-lanes" is simple, any objection if we use "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps"? Or should we add "lane-speed-exponent"?

'num-lanes' is good as that's what PCIe uses. Document that with 'maximum-speed'.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 3 lines

I think 'super-speed-plus' should mean gen 2 10G per lane. Then between num-lanes and maximum-speed you can define all 4 possible rates.

That may confuse the user because now we'd use 'super-speed-plus' to define the speed of the lane rather than the device itself.

According to the USB 3.2 spec, super-speed-plus can mean gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2.

Then add new strings as needed to make it clear: super-speed-plus-gen1x2

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 4 lines

It's obvious that what 'super-speed-plus' means is not clear since USB-IF extended its meaning.

Rob

If we introduce a new enum for gen1x2, now we'd have to go back and inspect all the checks for all the drivers where for example speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS. It seems to be more clunky and may introduce more bugs.

In my opinion, the better option would be to introduce a new property for lane speed such as "lane-speed-mantissa-gbps" because:

Quoted 7 lines

1) It still follows the spec, easier for the user to understand
2) We only need to update the drivers where the number of lanes and lane speed matter
3) Easier speed comparison between usb_device_speed enum
4) Easier to backport new code where there's speed comparison
5) Easily extendable to new/different lane speeds

Let me send out v2 of this series so that others can also provide more feedback on other patches. We can continue with this discussion as needed in the meanwhile.

BR,
Thinh

author maintainer
#26 lore raw

PATCH 7/11 usb: dwc3: Initialize lane count and sublink speed

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

DWC_usb32 supports dual-lane operating at different sublink speeds. Initialize and validate the maximum number of lanes and speed the controller supports captured from the dwc3 device properties.

Currently the controller has no visibility into the HW parameter to determine the maximum number of lanes the phy supports. If the number of lanes is not specified, then set the default to 2 for DWC_usb32 and 1 for DWC_usb31 if operate in SSP.

---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 10 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 74 insertions(+)
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c +64 -0
index 25c686a752b0..dcc76705862f 100644
@@ -1299,6 +1299,10 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 				"snps,usb3_lpm_capable");
 	dwc->usb2_lpm_disable = device_property_read_bool(dev,
 				"snps,usb2-lpm-disable");
+	device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,num-lanes",
+				&dwc->maximum_num_lanes);
+	device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,lane-speed-mantissa-gbps",
+				&dwc->maximum_lsm);
 	device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,rx-thr-num-pkt-prd",
 				&rx_thr_num_pkt_prd);
 	device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,rx-max-burst-prd",
@@ -1426,6 +1430,66 @@ static void dwc3_check_params(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 
 		break;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If it's not DWC_usb32 IP or speed is less than SSP, no need to
+	 * validate the number of lanes or lane speed mantissa.
+	 *
+	 * Currently the controller does not have visibility into the HW
+	 * parameter to determine the maximum number of lanes the phy supports.
+	 * If the number of lanes is not specified in the device property, then
+	 * set the default to 2 for DWC_usb32 and 1 for DWC_usb31 if the device
+	 * is capable of super-speed-plus.
+	 */
+	if (!DWC3_IP_IS(DWC32) ||
+	    dwc->maximum_speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) {
+		if (dwc->maximum_lsm || dwc->maximum_num_lanes)
+			dev_warn(dev, "Ignore num_lanes and LSM properties\n");
+
+		if (DWC3_IP_IS(DWC31) &&
+		    dwc->maximum_speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) {
+			dwc->maximum_lsm = DWC3_LSM_10_GBPS;
+			dwc->maximum_num_lanes = 1;
+		} else {
+			dwc->maximum_lsm = DWC3_LSM_UNSPECIFIED;
+			dwc->maximum_num_lanes = 0;
+		}
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	switch (dwc->maximum_lsm) {
+	case DWC3_LSM_10_GBPS:
+	case DWC3_LSM_5_GBPS:
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "Invalid LSM (%dGbps)\n", dwc->maximum_lsm);
+		fallthrough;
+	case DWC3_LSM_UNSPECIFIED:
+		dwc->maximum_lsm = DWC3_LSM_10_GBPS;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	switch (dwc->maximum_num_lanes) {
+	case 2:
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		if (dwc->maximum_lsm == DWC3_LSM_5_GBPS) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Invalid num_lanes (%d) and LSM (%dGbps) for %s\n",
+				dwc->maximum_num_lanes,
+				dwc->maximum_lsm,
+				usb_speed_string(dwc->maximum_speed));
+			dwc->maximum_lsm = DWC3_LSM_10_GBPS;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "Invalid number of lanes (%d)\n",
+			dwc->maximum_num_lanes);
+		fallthrough;
+	case 0:
+		dwc->maximum_num_lanes = 2;
+		break;
+	}
 }
 
 static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h +10 -0
index 013f42a2b5dc..33cfd7f4a7e0 100644
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@
 #define DWC3_XHCI_RESOURCES_NUM	2
 #define DWC3_ISOC_MAX_RETRIES	5
 
+#define DWC3_LSM_UNSPECIFIED	0
+#define DWC3_LSM_5_GBPS		5
+#define DWC3_LSM_10_GBPS	10
+
 #define DWC3_SCRATCHBUF_SIZE	4096	/* each buffer is assumed to be 4KiB */
 #define DWC3_EVENT_BUFFERS_SIZE	4096
 #define DWC3_EVENT_TYPE_MASK	0xfe
@@ -958,6 +962,8 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
  * @nr_scratch: number of scratch buffers
  * @u1u2: only used on revisions <1.83a for workaround
  * @maximum_speed: maximum speed requested (mainly for testing purposes)
+ * @maximum_lsm: maximum lane speed mantissa in Gbps
+ * @maximum_num_lanes: maximum number of lanes
  * @ip: controller's ID
  * @revision: controller's version of an IP
  * @version_type: VERSIONTYPE register contents, a sub release of a revision
@@ -988,6 +994,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
  * @ep0state: state of endpoint zero
  * @link_state: link state
  * @speed: device speed (super, high, full, low)
+ * @num_lanes: number of connected lanes
  * @hwparams: copy of hwparams registers
  * @root: debugfs root folder pointer
  * @regset: debugfs pointer to regdump file
@@ -1119,6 +1126,8 @@ struct dwc3 {
 	u32			nr_scratch;
 	u32			u1u2;
 	u32			maximum_speed;
+	u8			maximum_lsm;
+	u8			maximum_num_lanes;
 
 	u32			ip;
 
@@ -1184,6 +1193,7 @@ struct dwc3 {
 	u8			u1pel;
 
 	u8			speed;
+	u8			num_lanes;
 
 	u8			num_eps;
 
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#27 lore raw

PATCH 8/11 usb: dwc3: gadget: Report sublink speed capability

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Report the sublink speed attributes to the usb_gadget structure based on the dwc3 device capability maximum_lsm and maximum_num_lanes,

Only DWC_usb32 supports 2 sublink speeds if it can operate with 2 lanes. (i.e. at SSP, it can operate as gen1x2)

Note: the SSID DWC3_SSP_SSID_GEN2 and DWC3_SSP_SSID_GEN1 are arbitrary. There's no standard according to the USB 3.2 spec as long as they are unique and within 0-15.

---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h   |  4 ++++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+)
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h +4 -0
index 33cfd7f4a7e0..e346ae12e69e 100644
@@ -44,6 +44,10 @@
 #define DWC3_LSM_5_GBPS		5
 #define DWC3_LSM_10_GBPS	10
 
+/* Sublink Speed Attribute ID */
+#define DWC3_SSP_SSID_GEN2	2
+#define DWC3_SSP_SSID_GEN1	1
+
 #define DWC3_SCRATCHBUF_SIZE	4096	/* each buffer is assumed to be 4KiB */
 #define DWC3_EVENT_BUFFERS_SIZE	4096
 #define DWC3_EVENT_TYPE_MASK	0xfe
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c +41 -0

47 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#28 lore raw

PATCH 9/11 usb: dwc3: gadget: Implement setting of sublink speed

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Implement gadget ops udc_set_num_lanes_and_speed. This allows the gadget/core driver to select number of lanes to use and the sublink speed the controller supports.

---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h   |  2 ++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h +2 -0
index e346ae12e69e..92ab65a46771 100644
@@ -389,6 +389,8 @@
 #define DWC3_GUCTL2_RST_ACTBITLATER		BIT(14)
 
 /* Device Configuration Register */
+#define DWC3_DCFG_NUMLANES(n)	(((n) & 0x3) << 30) /* DWC_usb32 only */
+
 #define DWC3_DCFG_DEVADDR(addr)	((addr) << 3)
 #define DWC3_DCFG_DEVADDR_MASK	DWC3_DCFG_DEVADDR(0x7f)
 
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c +63 -1

82 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#29 lore raw

PATCH 10/11 usb: dwc3: gadget: Track connected lane and sublink speed

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

Track the number of lanes connected in gadget->num_lanes and track the current sublink speed attribute ID for super-speed-plus operations.

Note: if the device is running in gen1x2, set the gadget->speed to USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS.

---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h   |  2 ++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h +2 -0
index 92ab65a46771..63178549428d 100644
@@ -464,6 +464,8 @@
 #define DWC3_DEVTEN_USBRSTEN		BIT(1)
 #define DWC3_DEVTEN_DISCONNEVTEN	BIT(0)
 
+#define DWC3_DSTS_CONNLANES(n)		(((n) >> 30) & 0x3) /* DWC_usb32 only */
+
 /* Device Status Register */
 #define DWC3_DSTS_DCNRD			BIT(29)
 
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c +20 -1
index 01bdd51f6b47..87a69a096b57 100644
@@ -2306,6 +2306,10 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_set_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 				reg |= DWC3_DCFG_SUPERSPEED_PLUS;
 		}
 	}
+
+	if (DWC3_IP_IS(DWC32) && speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
+		reg &= ~DWC3_DCFG_NUMLANES(~0);
+
 	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCFG, reg);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
@@ -3175,12 +3179,19 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_conndone_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 	struct dwc3_ep		*dep;
 	int			ret;
 	u32			reg;
+	u8			lanes = 1;
 	u8			speed;
 
 	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DSTS);
 	speed = reg & DWC3_DSTS_CONNECTSPD;
 	dwc->speed = speed;
 
+	if (DWC3_IP_IS(DWC32))
+		lanes = DWC3_DSTS_CONNLANES(reg) + 1;
+
+	dwc->gadget.num_lanes = lanes;
+	dwc->gadget.speed_ssid = 0;
+
 	/*
 	 * RAMClkSel is reset to 0 after USB reset, so it must be reprogrammed
 	 * each time on Connect Done.
@@ -3195,6 +3206,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_conndone_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 		dwc3_gadget_ep0_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512);
 		dwc->gadget.ep0->maxpacket = 512;
 		dwc->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS;
+		dwc->gadget.speed_ssid = DWC3_SSP_SSID_GEN2;
 		break;
 	case DWC3_DSTS_SUPERSPEED:
 		/*
@@ -3215,7 +3227,13 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_conndone_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 
 		dwc3_gadget_ep0_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512);
 		dwc->gadget.ep0->maxpacket = 512;
-		dwc->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
+
+		if (lanes > 1) {
+			dwc->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS;
+			dwc->gadget.speed_ssid = DWC3_SSP_SSID_GEN1;
+		} else {
+			dwc->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
+		}
 		break;
 	case DWC3_DSTS_HIGHSPEED:
 		dwc3_gadget_ep0_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(64);
@@ -3696,6 +3714,7 @@ int dwc3_gadget_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 	dwc->gadget.sg_supported	= true;
 	dwc->gadget.name		= "dwc3-gadget";
 	dwc->gadget.lpm_capable		= true;
+	dwc->gadget.num_lanes		= 1;
 
 	/*
 	 * FIXME We might be setting max_speed to <SUPER, however versions
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0
author maintainer
#30 lore raw

PATCH 11/11 usb: dwc3: gadget: Set speed only up to the max supported

In reply to Thinh Nguyen

The setting of device speed should be limited by the device's maximum_speed. This patch adds a check and prevent the driver from attempting to configure higher than the maximum_speed.

---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 11 ++++++++---
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c +8 -3
index 87a69a096b57..155251d67b4d 100644
@@ -2254,6 +2254,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_set_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 				  enum usb_device_speed speed)
 {
 	struct dwc3		*dwc = gadget_to_dwc(g);
+	enum usb_device_speed	selected_speed = speed;
 	unsigned long		flags;
 	u32			reg;
 
@@ -2278,7 +2279,10 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_set_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 	    !dwc->dis_metastability_quirk) {
 		reg |= DWC3_DCFG_SUPERSPEED;
 	} else {
-		switch (speed) {
+		if (speed > dwc->maximum_speed)
+			selected_speed = dwc->maximum_speed;
+
+		switch (selected_speed) {
 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 			reg |= DWC3_DCFG_LOWSPEED;
 			break;
@@ -2298,7 +2302,8 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_set_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 				reg |= DWC3_DCFG_SUPERSPEED_PLUS;
 			break;
 		default:
-			dev_err(dwc->dev, "invalid speed (%d)\n", speed);
+			dev_err(dwc->dev, "invalid speed (%d)\n",
+				selected_speed);
 
 			if (DWC3_IP_IS(DWC3))
 				reg |= DWC3_DCFG_SUPERSPEED;
@@ -2307,7 +2312,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_set_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (DWC3_IP_IS(DWC32) && speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
+	if (DWC3_IP_IS(DWC32) && selected_speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
 		reg &= ~DWC3_DCFG_NUMLANES(~0);
 
 	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCFG, reg);
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0