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memblock tests: add NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

PATCH Superseded Rebecca Mckeever 2 participants 12 messages Sep 4, 2022 – Sep 8, 2022

Subsystems (2)

v4 of 6 Superseded Latest is v6 →

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#0 lore raw

v4 cover memblock tests: add NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

These patches add additional tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() that use a simulated physical memory that is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, most of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE.

To set up a simulated physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes, patch 1 introduces setup_numa_memblock(). This function uses a previously allocated dummy physical memory. It can be used in place of setup_memblock() in tests that need to simulate a NUMA system.

These tests are run twice, once for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and once for memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(), so that both functions are tested with the same set of tests. When the tests run memblock_alloc_try_nid(), they test that the entire memory region is zero. When the tests run memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(), they test that the entire memory region is nonzero.

---
Changelog

v3 -> v4
Based on feedback from David Hildenbrand:
PATCH 1:
- tests/common.h:
+ Remove #define MEM_FACTOR
PATCH 2:
- tests/alloc_nid_api.c:
+ Add missing blank line after alloc_nid_test_flags = flags;
PATCH 2, PATCH 3, PATCH 4:
- tests/alloc_nid_api.c:
+ Define variables in new tests in a single block
+ Change "cleared memory region" to "memory region" in comment blocks for new tests

Based on feedback from Mike Rapoport:
PATCH 1:
- tests/common.c:
+ Remove node_sizes[] array
- tests/common.c, tests/common.h:
+ Combine setup_numa_memblock_generic() and setup_numa_memblock():
* Remove setup_numa_memblock(void)
* Change setup_numa_memblock_generic() to setup_numa_memblock() and remove the factor and node_cnt parameters
* Change nodes[] parameter to an array containing the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE contained in each node e.g., if nodes[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE
PATCH 2:
- tests/alloc_nid_api.c:
+ Add node_fractions[] array:
* Based on values from node_sizes[] array previously in PATCH 1
* Update to fit the new nodes[] parameter of setup_numa_memblock()

v2 -> v3
PATCH 2, PATCH 3, PATCH 4:
- tests/alloc_nid_api.c:
+ Edits for consistency between tests and test naming styles:
* Change "numa_top_down" to "top_down_numa"
* Change "numa_bottom_up" to "bottom_up_numa"
* Move "generic" to immediately before "check"
* alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_small_node_check() and alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_node_reserved_check():
- Separate size definition from its declaration

Updates based on changes to the dependent patch set noted above:
PATCH 2, PATCH 3, PATCH 4:
- tests/alloc_nid_api.c:
+ get_func_testing():
* Rename to get_memblock_alloc_try_nid_name().
+ Update calls to verify_mem_content() to assert_mem_content().

v1 -> v2
Updates based on changes to the dependent patch set noted above:
PATCH 2, PATCH 3, PATCH 4:
- tests/alloc_nid_api.c:
+ Update calls to verify_mem_content() to include the flags parameter required by the new, common verify_mem_content() function.
---

Rebecca Mckeever (4):
memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA
nodes
memblock tests: add top-down NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid* memblock tests: add bottom-up NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid* memblock tests: add generic NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

 .../testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include |    2 +-
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c  | 1459 ++++++++++++++++-
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.h  |   16 +
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c         |   29 +
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h         |   22 +-
 5 files changed, 1515 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.25.1
#1 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/4 memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes

Add function setup_numa_memblock() for setting up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated dummy physical memory. This function can be used in place of setup_memblock() in tests that need to simulate a NUMA system.

setup_numa_memblock():
- allows for setting up a memory layout by specifying the fraction of MEM_SIZE in each node

Set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 4 when building with NUMA=1 to allow for up to 16 NUMA nodes.

---
 .../testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include |  2 +-
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c         | 29 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h         |  4 ++-
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include +1 -1
index aa6d82d56a23..998281723590 100644
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 # Simulate CONFIG_NUMA=y
 ifeq ($(NUMA), 1)
-	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA
+	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA -D CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT=4
 endif
 
 # Use 32 bit physical addresses.
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +29 -0
index eec6901081af..b6110df21b2a 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,35 @@ void setup_memblock(void)
 	fill_memblock();
 }
 
+/**
+ * setup_numa_memblock:
+ * Set up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated
+ * dummy physical memory.
+ * @nodes: an array containing the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE
+ *         contained in each node (e.g., if nodes[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will
+ *         contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ *
+ * The nids will be set to 0 through NUMA_NODES - 1.
+ */
+void setup_numa_memblock(const phys_addr_t nodes[])
+{
+	phys_addr_t base;
+	int flags;
+
+	reset_memblock_regions();
+	base = (phys_addr_t)memory_block.base;
+	flags = (movable_node_is_enabled()) ? MEMBLOCK_NONE : MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < NUMA_NODES; i++) {
+		assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);
+		phys_addr_t size = MEM_SIZE / nodes[i];
+
+		memblock_add_node(base, size, i, flags);
+		base += size;
+	}
+	fill_memblock();
+}
+
 void dummy_physical_memory_init(void)
 {
 	memory_block.base = malloc(MEM_SIZE);
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h +3 -1
index 78128e109a95..caf01543a315 100644
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@
 #include <linux/printk.h>
 #include <../selftests/kselftest.h>
 
-#define MEM_SIZE SZ_16K
+#define MEM_SIZE		SZ_16K
+#define NUMA_NODES		8
 
 enum test_flags {
 	/* No special request. */
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ struct region {
 void reset_memblock_regions(void);
 void reset_memblock_attributes(void);
 void setup_memblock(void);
+void setup_numa_memblock(const phys_addr_t nodes[]);
 void dummy_physical_memory_init(void);
 void dummy_physical_memory_cleanup(void);
 void parse_args(int argc, char **argv);
Signature · 1 line
2.25.1
#6 lore raw

PATCH v4 2/4 memblock tests: add top-down NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever

Add tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() where the simulated physical memory is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, all of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE. These tests are run with a top-down allocation direction.

The tested scenarios are:

Range unrestricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested:
+ there are no previously reserved regions
+ the requested node is partially reserved but has enough space
- the specific node requested cannot accommodate the request, but the region can be allocated in a different node:
+ there are no previously reserved regions, but node is too small
+ the requested node is fully reserved
+ the requested node is partially reserved and does not have enough space

Range restricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the first node is the requested node
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the requested node ends before min_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated in the requested range:
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node ends before min_addr
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node starts after max_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the second node is the requested node

---
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c | 694 ++++++++++++++++++-
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.h |  16 +
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h        |  18 +
 3 files changed, 717 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c +683 -11
index 32b3c1594fdd..a639e9d3e098 100644
@@ -3,6 +3,14 @@
 
 static int alloc_nid_test_flags = TEST_F_NONE;
 
+/*
+ * contains the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE contained in each node
+ * (e.g., if node_fractions[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ */
+static const phys_addr_t node_fractions[] = {
+	SZ_4, SZ_16, SZ_8, SZ_8, SZ_16, SZ_16, SZ_4, SZ_16
+};
+
 static inline const char * const get_memblock_alloc_try_nid_name(int flags)
 {
 	if (flags & TEST_F_RAW)
@@ -1094,7 +1102,7 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_cap_min_check(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* Test case wrappers */
+/* Test case wrappers for range tests */
 static int alloc_try_nid_simple_check(void)
 {
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
@@ -1226,17 +1234,10 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_low_max_check(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int memblock_alloc_nid_checks_internal(int flags)
+static int memblock_alloc_nid_range_checks(void)
 {
-	const char *func = get_memblock_alloc_try_nid_name(flags);
-
-	alloc_nid_test_flags = flags;
-	prefix_reset();
-	prefix_push(func);
-	test_print("Running %s tests...\n", func);
-
-	reset_memblock_attributes();
-	dummy_physical_memory_init();
+	test_print("Running %s range tests...\n",
+		   get_memblock_alloc_try_nid_name(alloc_nid_test_flags));
 
 	alloc_try_nid_simple_check();
 	alloc_try_nid_misaligned_check();
@@ -1253,6 +1254,677 @@ static int memblock_alloc_nid_checks_internal(int flags)
 	alloc_try_nid_reserved_all_check();
 	alloc_try_nid_low_max_check();
 
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * has enough memory to allocate a region of the requested size.
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the end of the requested node.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_simple_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 3;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(SZ_4, req_node->size);
+	size = req_node->size / SZ_4;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, region_end(req_node) - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(req_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * does not have enough memory to allocate a region of the requested size:
+ *
+ *  |   +-----+          +------------------+     |
+ *  |   | req |          |     expected     |     |
+ *  +---+-----+----------+------------------+-----+
+ *
+ *  |                             +---------+     |
+ *  |                             |   rgn   |     |
+ *  +-----------------------------+---------+-----+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the end of the last node that has
+ * enough memory (in this case, nid = 6) after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_small_node_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 1;
+	int nid_exp = 6;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	size = SZ_2 * req_node->size;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, region_end(exp_node) - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(exp_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * is fully reserved:
+ *
+ *  |              +---------+            +------------------+     |
+ *  |              |requested|            |     expected     |     |
+ *  +--------------+---------+------------+------------------+-----+
+ *
+ *  |              +---------+                     +---------+     |
+ *  |              | reserved|                     |   new   |     |
+ *  +--------------+---------+---------------------+---------+-----+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the end of the last node that is
+ * large enough and has enough unreserved memory (in this case, nid = 6) after
+ * falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE. The region count and total size get updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_node_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 2;
+	int nid_exp = 6;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[1];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	size = req_node->size;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	memblock_reserve(req_node->base, req_node->size);
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, region_end(exp_node) - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(exp_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 2);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size + req_node->size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * is partially reserved but has enough memory for the allocated region:
+ *
+ *  |           +---------------------------------------+          |
+ *  |           |               requested               |          |
+ *  +-----------+---------------------------------------+----------+
+ *
+ *  |           +------------------+              +-----+          |
+ *  |           |     reserved     |              | new |          |
+ *  +-----------+------------------+--------------+-----+----------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the end of the requested node. The
+ * region count and total size get updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_part_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 4;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[1];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	struct region r1;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(SZ_8, req_node->size);
+	r1.base = req_node->base;
+	r1.size = req_node->size / SZ_2;
+	size = r1.size / SZ_4;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, region_end(req_node) - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(req_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 2);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size + r1.size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * is partially reserved and does not have enough contiguous memory for the
+ * allocated region:
+ *
+ *  |           +-----------------------+         +----------------------|
+ *  |           |       requested       |         |       expected       |
+ *  +-----------+-----------------------+---------+----------------------+
+ *
+ *  |                 +----------+                           +-----------|
+ *  |                 | reserved |                           |    new    |
+ *  +-----------------+----------+---------------------------+-----------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the end of the last node that is
+ * large enough and has enough unreserved memory (in this case,
+ * nid = NUMA_NODES - 1) after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE. The region count
+ * and total size get updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 4;
+	int nid_exp = NUMA_NODES - 1;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[1];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	struct region r1;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(SZ_4, req_node->size);
+	size = req_node->size / SZ_2;
+	r1.base = req_node->base + (size / SZ_2);
+	r1.size = size;
+
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, region_end(exp_node) - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(exp_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 2);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size + r1.size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region that spans over the min_addr
+ * and max_addr range and overlaps with two different nodes, where the first
+ * node is the requested node:
+ *
+ *                                min_addr
+ *                                |           max_addr
+ *                                |           |
+ *                                v           v
+ *  |           +-----------------------+-----------+              |
+ *  |           |       requested       |   node3   |              |
+ *  +-----------+-----------------------+-----------+--------------+
+ *                                +           +
+ *  |                       +-----------+                          |
+ *  |                       |    rgn    |                          |
+ *  +-----------------------+-----------+--------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to drop the lower limit and allocate a memory region that ends at
+ * the end of the requested node.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_split_range_low_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 2;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_512;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t req_node_end;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	req_node_end = region_end(req_node);
+	min_addr = req_node_end - SZ_256;
+	max_addr = min_addr + size;
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, req_node_end - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(req_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region that spans over the min_addr
+ * and max_addr range and overlaps with two different nodes, where the second
+ * node is the requested node:
+ *
+ *                               min_addr
+ *                               |         max_addr
+ *                               |         |
+ *                               v         v
+ *  |      +--------------------------+---------+                |
+ *  |      |         expected         |requested|                |
+ *  +------+--------------------------+---------+----------------+
+ *                               +         +
+ *  |                       +---------+                          |
+ *  |                       |   rgn   |                          |
+ *  +-----------------------+---------+--------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to drop the lower limit and allocate a memory region that
+ * ends at the end of the first node that overlaps with the range.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_split_range_high_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 3;
+	int nid_exp = nid_req - 1;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_512;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t exp_node_end;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	exp_node_end = region_end(exp_node);
+	min_addr = exp_node_end - SZ_256;
+	max_addr = min_addr + size;
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, exp_node_end - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(exp_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region that spans over the min_addr
+ * and max_addr range and overlaps with two different nodes, where the requested
+ * node ends before min_addr:
+ *
+ *                                         min_addr
+ *                                         |         max_addr
+ *                                         |         |
+ *                                         v         v
+ *  |    +---------------+        +-------------+---------+          |
+ *  |    |   requested   |        |    node1    |  node2  |          |
+ *  +----+---------------+--------+-------------+---------+----------+
+ *                                         +         +
+ *  |          +---------+                                           |
+ *  |          |   rgn   |                                           |
+ *  +----------+---------+-------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to drop the lower limit and allocate a memory region that ends at
+ * the end of the requested node.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_split_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 2;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *node2 = &memblock.memory.regions[6];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	size = SZ_512;
+	min_addr = node2->base - SZ_256;
+	max_addr = min_addr + size;
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, region_end(req_node) - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(req_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate memory within min_addr and max_add range when
+ * the requested node and the range do not overlap, and requested node ends
+ * before min_addr. The range overlaps with multiple nodes along node
+ * boundaries:
+ *
+ *                          min_addr
+ *                          |                                 max_addr
+ *                          |                                 |
+ *                          v                                 v
+ *  |-----------+           +----------+----...----+----------+      |
+ *  | requested |           | min node |    ...    | max node |      |
+ *  +-----------+-----------+----------+----...----+----------+------+
+ *                          +                                 +
+ *  |                                                   +-----+      |
+ *  |                                                   | rgn |      |
+ *  +---------------------------------------------------+-----+------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate a memory region at the end of the final node in
+ * the range after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_low_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 0;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *min_node = &memblock.memory.regions[2];
+	struct memblock_region *max_node = &memblock.memory.regions[5];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_64;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	min_addr = min_node->base;
+	max_addr = region_end(max_node);
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, max_addr - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(max_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate memory within min_addr and max_add range when
+ * the requested node and the range do not overlap, and requested node starts
+ * after max_addr. The range overlaps with multiple nodes along node
+ * boundaries:
+ *
+ *        min_addr
+ *        |                                 max_addr
+ *        |                                 |
+ *        v                                 v
+ *  |     +----------+----...----+----------+        +-----------+   |
+ *  |     | min node |    ...    | max node |        | requested |   |
+ *  +-----+----------+----...----+----------+--------+-----------+---+
+ *        +                                 +
+ *  |                                 +-----+                        |
+ *  |                                 | rgn |                        |
+ *  +---------------------------------+-----+------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate a memory region at the end of the final node in
+ * the range after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 7;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *min_node = &memblock.memory.regions[2];
+	struct memblock_region *max_node = &memblock.memory.regions[5];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_64;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	min_addr = min_node->base;
+	max_addr = region_end(max_node);
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, max_addr - size);
+	ASSERT_LE(max_node->base, new_rgn->base);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Test case wrappers for NUMA tests */
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_simple_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_simple_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_small_node_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_small_node_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_node_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_node_reserved_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_part_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_part_reserved_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_split_range_low_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_split_range_low_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_split_range_high_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_split_range_high_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_split_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_split_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_low_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_low_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_high_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks(void)
+{
+	test_print("Running %s NUMA tests...\n",
+		   get_memblock_alloc_try_nid_name(alloc_nid_test_flags));
+
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_simple_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_small_node_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_node_reserved_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_part_reserved_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_split_range_low_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_split_range_high_check();
+
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_split_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_low_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_high_check();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memblock_alloc_nid_checks_internal(int flags)
+{
+	alloc_nid_test_flags = flags;
+
+	prefix_reset();
+	prefix_push(get_memblock_alloc_try_nid_name(flags));
+
+	reset_memblock_attributes();
+	dummy_physical_memory_init();
+
+	memblock_alloc_nid_range_checks();
+	memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks();
+
 	dummy_physical_memory_cleanup();
 
 	prefix_pop();
tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.h +16 -0
index b35cf3c3f489..92d07d230e18 100644
@@ -5,5 +5,21 @@
 #include "common.h"
 
 int memblock_alloc_nid_checks(void);
+int __memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+static inline int memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks(void)
+{
+	__memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+static inline int memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
 #endif
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h +18 -0
index caf01543a315..da9a2d4afd54 100644
@@ -59,6 +59,19 @@ enum test_flags {
 	assert((_expected) < (_seen)); \
 } while (0)
 
+/**
+ * ASSERT_LE():
+ * Check the condition
+ * @_expected <= @_seen
+ * If false, print failed test message (if running with --verbose) and then
+ * assert.
+ */
+#define ASSERT_LE(_expected, _seen) do { \
+	if ((_expected) > (_seen)) \
+		test_fail(); \
+	assert((_expected) <= (_seen)); \
+} while (0)
+
 /**
  * ASSERT_MEM_EQ():
  * Check that the first @_size bytes of @_seen are all equal to @_expected.
@@ -100,6 +113,11 @@ struct region {
 	phys_addr_t size;
 };
 
+static inline phys_addr_t __maybe_unused region_end(struct memblock_region *rgn)
+{
+	return rgn->base + rgn->size;
+}
+
 void reset_memblock_regions(void);
 void reset_memblock_attributes(void);
 void setup_memblock(void);
Signature · 1 line
2.25.1
#8 lore raw

PATCH v4 3/4 memblock tests: add bottom-up NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever

Add tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() where the simulated physical memory is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, all of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE. These tests are run with a bottom-up allocation direction.

The tested scenarios are:

Range unrestricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested:
+ there are no previously reserved regions
+ the requested node is partially reserved but has enough space
- the specific node requested cannot accommodate the request, but the region can be allocated in a different node:
+ there are no previously reserved regions, but node is too small
+ the requested node is fully reserved
+ the requested node is partially reserved and does not have enough space

Range restricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the first node is the requested node
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the requested node ends before min_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated in the requested range:
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node ends before min_addr
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node starts after max_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the second node is the requested node

---
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c | 568 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 568 insertions(+)
tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c +568 -0
index a639e9d3e098..133d77e83e0e 100644
@@ -1801,12 +1801,562 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * has enough memory to allocate a region of the requested size.
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the beginning of the requested node.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_simple_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 3;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(SZ_4, req_node->size);
+	size = req_node->size / SZ_4;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, req_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(req_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * does not have enough memory to allocate a region of the requested size:
+ *
+ *  |----------------------+-----+                |
+ *  |       expected       | req |                |
+ *  +----------------------+-----+----------------+
+ *
+ *  |---------+                                   |
+ *  |   rgn   |                                   |
+ *  +---------+-----------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the beginning of the first node that
+ * has enough memory (in this case, nid = 0) after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_small_node_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 1;
+	int nid_exp = 0;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	size = SZ_2 * req_node->size;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, exp_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(exp_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * is fully reserved:
+ *
+ *  |----------------------+     +-----------+                    |
+ *  |       expected       |     | requested |                    |
+ *  +----------------------+-----+-----------+--------------------+
+ *
+ *  |-----------+                +-----------+                    |
+ *  |    new    |                |  reserved |                    |
+ *  +-----------+----------------+-----------+--------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the beginning of the first node that
+ * is large enough and has enough unreserved memory (in this case, nid = 0)
+ * after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE. The region count and total size get
+ * updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_node_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 2;
+	int nid_exp = 0;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	size = req_node->size;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	memblock_reserve(req_node->base, req_node->size);
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, exp_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(exp_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 2);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size + req_node->size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * is partially reserved but has enough memory for the allocated region:
+ *
+ *  |           +---------------------------------------+         |
+ *  |           |               requested               |         |
+ *  +-----------+---------------------------------------+---------+
+ *
+ *  |           +------------------+-----+                        |
+ *  |           |     reserved     | new |                        |
+ *  +-----------+------------------+-----+------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region in the requested node that merges with
+ * the existing reserved region. The total size gets updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_part_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 4;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	struct region r1;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t total_size;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(SZ_8, req_node->size);
+	r1.base = req_node->base;
+	r1.size = req_node->size / SZ_2;
+	size = r1.size / SZ_4;
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+	total_size = size + r1.size;
+
+	memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, total_size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, req_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(req_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, total_size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * is partially reserved and does not have enough contiguous memory for the
+ * allocated region:
+ *
+ *  |----------------------+       +-----------------------+         |
+ *  |       expected       |       |       requested       |         |
+ *  +----------------------+-------+-----------------------+---------+
+ *
+ *  |-----------+                        +----------+                |
+ *  |    new    |                        | reserved |                |
+ *  +-----------+------------------------+----------+----------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the beginning of the first
+ * node that is large enough and has enough unreserved memory (in this case,
+ * nid = 0) after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE. The region count and total size
+ * get updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 4;
+	int nid_exp = 0;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	struct region r1;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(SZ_4, req_node->size);
+	size = req_node->size / SZ_2;
+	r1.base = req_node->base + (size / SZ_2);
+	r1.size = size;
+
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, exp_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(exp_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 2);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size + r1.size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region that spans over the min_addr
+ * and max_addr range and overlaps with two different nodes, where the first
+ * node is the requested node:
+ *
+ *                                min_addr
+ *                                |           max_addr
+ *                                |           |
+ *                                v           v
+ *  |           +-----------------------+-----------+              |
+ *  |           |       requested       |   node3   |              |
+ *  +-----------+-----------------------+-----------+--------------+
+ *                                +           +
+ *  |           +-----------+                                      |
+ *  |           |    rgn    |                                      |
+ *  +-----------+-----------+--------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to drop the lower limit and allocate a memory region at the beginning
+ * of the requested node.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_split_range_low_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 2;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_512;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t req_node_end;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	req_node_end = region_end(req_node);
+	min_addr = req_node_end - SZ_256;
+	max_addr = min_addr + size;
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, req_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), req_node_end);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region that spans over the min_addr
+ * and max_addr range and overlaps with two different nodes, where the second
+ * node is the requested node:
+ *
+ *                                                min_addr
+ *                                                |         max_addr
+ *                                                |         |
+ *                                                v         v
+ *  |------------------+        +----------------------+---------+      |
+ *  |     expected     |        |       previous       |requested|      |
+ *  +------------------+--------+----------------------+---------+------+
+ *                                                +         +
+ *  |---------+                                                         |
+ *  |   rgn   |                                                         |
+ *  +---------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to drop the lower limit and allocate a memory region at the beginning
+ * of the first node that has enough memory.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_split_range_high_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 3;
+	int nid_exp = 0;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *exp_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_exp];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_512;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t exp_node_end;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	exp_node_end = region_end(req_node);
+	min_addr = req_node->base - SZ_256;
+	max_addr = min_addr + size;
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, exp_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), exp_node_end);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region that spans over the min_addr
+ * and max_addr range and overlaps with two different nodes, where the requested
+ * node ends before min_addr:
+ *
+ *                                          min_addr
+ *                                         |         max_addr
+ *                                         |         |
+ *                                         v         v
+ *  |    +---------------+        +-------------+---------+         |
+ *  |    |   requested   |        |    node1    |  node2  |         |
+ *  +----+---------------+--------+-------------+---------+---------+
+ *                                         +         +
+ *  |    +---------+                                                |
+ *  |    |   rgn   |                                                |
+ *  +----+---------+------------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to drop the lower limit and allocate a memory region that starts at
+ * the beginning of the requested node.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_split_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 2;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *node2 = &memblock.memory.regions[6];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	size = SZ_512;
+	min_addr = node2->base - SZ_256;
+	max_addr = min_addr + size;
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, req_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(req_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate memory within min_addr and max_add range when
+ * the requested node and the range do not overlap, and requested node ends
+ * before min_addr. The range overlaps with multiple nodes along node
+ * boundaries:
+ *
+ *                          min_addr
+ *                          |                                 max_addr
+ *                          |                                 |
+ *                          v                                 v
+ *  |-----------+           +----------+----...----+----------+      |
+ *  | requested |           | min node |    ...    | max node |      |
+ *  +-----------+-----------+----------+----...----+----------+------+
+ *                          +                                 +
+ *  |                       +-----+                                  |
+ *  |                       | rgn |                                  |
+ *  +-----------------------+-----+----------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate a memory region at the beginning of the first node
+ * in the range after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_low_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 0;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *min_node = &memblock.memory.regions[2];
+	struct memblock_region *max_node = &memblock.memory.regions[5];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_64;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	min_addr = min_node->base;
+	max_addr = region_end(max_node);
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, min_addr);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(min_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate memory within min_addr and max_add range when
+ * the requested node and the range do not overlap, and requested node starts
+ * after max_addr. The range overlaps with multiple nodes along node
+ * boundaries:
+ *
+ *        min_addr
+ *        |                                 max_addr
+ *        |                                 |
+ *        v                                 v
+ *  |     +----------+----...----+----------+         +---------+   |
+ *  |     | min node |    ...    | max node |         |requested|   |
+ *  +-----+----------+----...----+----------+---------+---------+---+
+ *        +                                 +
+ *  |     +-----+                                                   |
+ *  |     | rgn |                                                   |
+ *  +-----+-----+---------------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to allocate a memory region at the beginning of the first node
+ * in the range after falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 7;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *min_node = &memblock.memory.regions[2];
+	struct memblock_region *max_node = &memblock.memory.regions[5];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_64;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	min_addr = min_node->base;
+	max_addr = region_end(max_node);
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, min_addr);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(new_rgn), region_end(min_node));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* Test case wrappers for NUMA tests */
 static int alloc_try_nid_numa_simple_check(void)
 {
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_simple_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_simple_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1816,6 +2366,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_small_node_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_small_node_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_small_node_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1825,6 +2377,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_node_reserved_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_node_reserved_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_node_reserved_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1834,6 +2388,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_part_reserved_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_part_reserved_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_part_reserved_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1843,6 +2399,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_part_reserved_fallback_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1852,6 +2410,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_split_range_low_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_split_range_low_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_split_range_low_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1861,6 +2421,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_split_range_high_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_split_range_high_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_split_range_high_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1870,6 +2432,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_split_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_split_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_split_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1879,6 +2443,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_low_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_low_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_low_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1888,6 +2454,8 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
 	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
 	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 	alloc_try_nid_top_down_numa_no_overlap_high_check();
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+	alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_high_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
Signature · 1 line
2.25.1
#10 lore raw

PATCH v4 4/4 memblock tests: add generic NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever

Add tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() where the simulated physical memory is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, two of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE. All tests are run for both top-down and bottom-up allocation directions.

The tested scenarios are:

Range unrestricted:
- region cannot be allocated:
+ none of the nodes have enough memory to allocate the region

Range restricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested without dropping min_addr:
+ the range fully overlaps with the node, and there are adjacent reserved regions
- region cannot be allocated:
+ nid is set to NUMA_NO_NODE and the total range can fit the region, but the range is split between two nodes and everything else is reserved

---
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c | 197 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 197 insertions(+)
tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c +197 -0
index 133d77e83e0e..8f25c90c2300 100644
@@ -2349,6 +2349,173 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_bottom_up_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate a memory region in a specific NUMA node that
+ * does not have enough memory to allocate a region of the requested size.
+ * Additionally, none of the nodes have enough memory to allocate the region:
+ *
+ * +-----------------------------------+
+ * |                new                |
+ * +-----------------------------------+
+ *     |-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------|
+ *     | node0 | node1 | node2 | node3 | node4 | node5 | node6 | node7 |
+ *     +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
+ *
+ * Expect no allocation to happen.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_large_region_generic_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 3;
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t size = MEM_SIZE / SZ_2;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	min_addr = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	max_addr = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+	ASSERT_EQ(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate memory within min_addr and max_addr range when
+ * there are two reserved regions at the borders. The requested node starts at
+ * min_addr and ends at max_addr and is the same size as the region to be
+ * allocated:
+ *
+ *                     min_addr
+ *                     |                       max_addr
+ *                     |                       |
+ *                     v                       v
+ *  |      +-----------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
+ *  |      |   node5   |       requested       |         node7         |
+ *  +------+-----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
+ *                     +                       +
+ *  |             +----+-----------------------+----+                  |
+ *  |             | r2 |          new          | r1 |                  |
+ *  +-------------+----+-----------------------+----+------------------+
+ *
+ * Expect to merge all of the regions into one. The region counter and total
+ * size fields get updated.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_reserved_full_merge_generic_check(void)
+{
+	int nid_req = 6;
+	int nid_next = nid_req + 1;
+	struct memblock_region *new_rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
+	struct memblock_region *req_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_req];
+	struct memblock_region *next_node = &memblock.memory.regions[nid_next];
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	struct region r1, r2;
+	phys_addr_t size = req_node->size;
+	phys_addr_t total_size;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	r1.base = next_node->base;
+	r1.size = SZ_128;
+
+	r2.size = SZ_128;
+	r2.base = r1.base - (size + r2.size);
+
+	total_size = r1.size + r2.size + size;
+	min_addr = r2.base + r2.size;
+	max_addr = r1.base;
+
+	memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
+	memblock_reserve(r2.base, r2.size);
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr, nid_req);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+	assert_mem_content(allocated_ptr, size, alloc_nid_test_flags);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->size, total_size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(new_rgn->base, r2.base);
+
+	ASSERT_LE(new_rgn->base, req_node->base);
+	ASSERT_LE(region_end(req_node), region_end(new_rgn));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, total_size);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A test that tries to allocate memory within min_addr and max_add range,
+ * where the total range can fit the region, but it is split between two nodes
+ * and everything else is reserved. Additionally, nid is set to NUMA_NO_NODE
+ * instead of requesting a specific node:
+ *
+ *                         +-----------+
+ *                         |    new    |
+ *                         +-----------+
+ *  |      +---------------------+-----------|
+ *  |      |      prev node      | next node |
+ *  +------+---------------------+-----------+
+ *                         +           +
+ *  |----------------------+           +-----|
+ *  |          r1          |           |  r2 |
+ *  +----------------------+-----------+-----+
+ *                         ^           ^
+ *                         |           |
+ *                         |           max_addr
+ *                         |
+ *                         min_addr
+ *
+ * Expect no allocation to happen.
+ */
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_split_all_reserved_generic_check(void)
+{
+	void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
+	struct memblock_region *next_node = &memblock.memory.regions[7];
+	struct region r1, r2;
+	phys_addr_t size = SZ_256;
+	phys_addr_t max_addr;
+	phys_addr_t min_addr;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+	setup_numa_memblock(node_fractions);
+
+	r2.base = next_node->base + SZ_128;
+	r2.size = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - r2.base;
+
+	r1.size = MEM_SIZE - (r2.size + size);
+	r1.base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+
+	min_addr = r1.base + r1.size;
+	max_addr = r2.base;
+
+	memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
+	memblock_reserve(r2.base, r2.size);
+
+	allocated_ptr = run_memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+						   min_addr, max_addr,
+						   NUMA_NO_NODE);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(allocated_ptr, NULL);
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* Test case wrappers for NUMA tests */
 static int alloc_try_nid_numa_simple_check(void)
 {
@@ -2460,6 +2627,33 @@ static int alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_high_check(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_large_region_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	run_top_down(alloc_try_nid_numa_large_region_generic_check);
+	run_bottom_up(alloc_try_nid_numa_large_region_generic_check);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_reserved_full_merge_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	run_top_down(alloc_try_nid_numa_reserved_full_merge_generic_check);
+	run_bottom_up(alloc_try_nid_numa_reserved_full_merge_generic_check);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_try_nid_numa_split_all_reserved_check(void)
+{
+	test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
+	run_top_down(alloc_try_nid_numa_split_all_reserved_generic_check);
+	run_bottom_up(alloc_try_nid_numa_split_all_reserved_generic_check);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int __memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks(void)
 {
 	test_print("Running %s NUMA tests...\n",
@@ -2476,6 +2670,9 @@ int __memblock_alloc_nid_numa_checks(void)
 	alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_split_check();
 	alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_low_check();
 	alloc_try_nid_numa_no_overlap_high_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_large_region_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_reserved_full_merge_check();
+	alloc_try_nid_numa_split_all_reserved_check();
 
 	return 0;
 }
Signature · 1 line
2.25.1
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever
Quoted 51 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add function setup_numa_memblock() for setting up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated dummy physical memory. This function can be used in place of setup_memblock() in tests that need to simulate a NUMA system.

setup_numa_memblock():
- allows for setting up a memory layout by specifying the fraction of MEM_SIZE in each node

Set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 4 when building with NUMA=1 to allow for up to 16 NUMA nodes.

---
  .../testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include |  2 +-
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c         | 29 +++++++++++++++++++
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h         |  4 ++-
  3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include +1 -1
index aa6d82d56a23..998281723590 100644
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
  # Simulate CONFIG_NUMA=y
  ifeq ($(NUMA), 1)
-	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA
+	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA -D CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT=4
  endif
 
  # Use 32 bit physical addresses.
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +11 -0
index eec6901081af..b6110df21b2a 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,35 @@ void setup_memblock(void)
  	fill_memblock();
  }
 
+/**
+ * setup_numa_memblock:
+ * Set up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated
+ * dummy physical memory.
+ * @nodes: an array containing the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE
+ *         contained in each node (e.g., if nodes[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will
+ *         contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ *
+ * The nids will be set to 0 through NUMA_NODES - 1.
+ */
+void setup_numa_memblock(const phys_addr_t nodes[])

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 95

Quoted 10 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +10 -0
+{
+	phys_addr_t base;
+	int flags;
+
+	reset_memblock_regions();
+	base = (phys_addr_t)memory_block.base;
+	flags = (movable_node_is_enabled()) ? MEMBLOCK_NONE : MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < NUMA_NODES; i++) {
+		assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);

I think it would be even easier to get if this would just be a fraction. E.g., instead of "1/8 * MEM_SIZE" just "1/8". All values have to add up to 1.

... but then we'd have to mess with floats eventually, so I guess this makes it easier to handle these fractions.

We could use "int" and simply specify the fraction in percent, like

nodes[0] = 50;
nodes[1] = 25;
nodes[2] = 25;

and everything has to add up to 100.

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 96

Quoted 1 line
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +1 -0
+		phys_addr_t size = MEM_SIZE / nodes[i];

Hmmm, assuming a single node with "MEM_SIZE", we would get size=1.

Shouldn't this be "size = nodes[i]"

?

Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes

Quoted 68 lines · David Hildenbrand
Quoted 48 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add function setup_numa_memblock() for setting up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated dummy physical memory. This function can be used in place of setup_memblock() in tests that need to simulate a NUMA system.

setup_numa_memblock():
- allows for setting up a memory layout by specifying the fraction of MEM_SIZE in each node

Set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 4 when building with NUMA=1 to allow for up to 16 NUMA nodes.

---
  .../testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include |  2 +-
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c         | 29 +++++++++++++++++++
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h         |  4 ++-
  3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include +1 -1
index aa6d82d56a23..998281723590 100644
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  # Simulate CONFIG_NUMA=y
  ifeq ($(NUMA), 1)
-	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA
+	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA -D CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT=4
  endif
  # Use 32 bit physical addresses.
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +11 -0
index eec6901081af..b6110df21b2a 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,35 @@ void setup_memblock(void)
  	fill_memblock();
  }
+/**
+ * setup_numa_memblock:
+ * Set up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated
+ * dummy physical memory.
+ * @nodes: an array containing the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE
+ *         contained in each node (e.g., if nodes[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will
+ *         contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ *
+ * The nids will be set to 0 through NUMA_NODES - 1.
+ */
+void setup_numa_memblock(const phys_addr_t nodes[])

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 94

Quoted 10 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +10 -0
+{
+	phys_addr_t base;
+	int flags;
+
+	reset_memblock_regions();
+	base = (phys_addr_t)memory_block.base;
+	flags = (movable_node_is_enabled()) ? MEMBLOCK_NONE : MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < NUMA_NODES; i++) {
+		assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);

I think it would be even easier to get if this would just be a fraction. E.g., instead of "1/8 * MEM_SIZE" just "1/8". All values have to add up to 1.

... but then we'd have to mess with floats eventually, so I guess this makes it easier to handle these fractions.

Quoted 8 lines

We could use "int" and simply specify the fraction in percent, like

nodes[0] = 50;
nodes[1] = 25;
nodes[2] = 25;

and everything has to add up to 100.

This would still be a float for 1/8th (12.5) and 1/16th (6.25). What if it was the "percent" of 256 (i.e., 0x100)?

Quoted 6 lines

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 96

Quoted 2 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +1 -0
+		phys_addr_t size = MEM_SIZE / nodes[i];

Hmmm, assuming a single node with "MEM_SIZE", we would get size=1.

For a single node of MEM_SIZE, nodes[0] would be 1.

Quoted 3 lines

Shouldn't this be "size = nodes[i]"

?

No, not with the current implementation. The nodes array stores the denominator of the fraction that will be multiplied by MEM_SIZE to determine the size of that node (the numerator is always 1). So if the size of the node should be 1/8 * MEM_SIZE, the nodes array just stores the 8. I think the name of the array is misleading. Do you have any suggestions for a better name?

Quoted 6 lines
Signature · 4 lines
-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb

Thanks,
Rebecca

#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes

Quoted 71 lines · Rebecca Mckeever
Quoted 70 lines · David Hildenbrand
Quoted 48 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add function setup_numa_memblock() for setting up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated dummy physical memory. This function can be used in place of setup_memblock() in tests that need to simulate a NUMA system.

setup_numa_memblock():
- allows for setting up a memory layout by specifying the fraction of MEM_SIZE in each node

Set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 4 when building with NUMA=1 to allow for up to 16 NUMA nodes.

---
   .../testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include |  2 +-
   tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c         | 29 +++++++++++++++++++
   tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h         |  4 ++-
   3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include +1 -1
index aa6d82d56a23..998281723590 100644
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   # Simulate CONFIG_NUMA=y
   ifeq ($(NUMA), 1)
-	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA
+	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA -D CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT=4
   endif
   # Use 32 bit physical addresses.
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +11 -0
index eec6901081af..b6110df21b2a 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,35 @@ void setup_memblock(void)
   	fill_memblock();
   }
+/**
+ * setup_numa_memblock:
+ * Set up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated
+ * dummy physical memory.
+ * @nodes: an array containing the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE
+ *         contained in each node (e.g., if nodes[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will
+ *         contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ *
+ * The nids will be set to 0 through NUMA_NODES - 1.
+ */
+void setup_numa_memblock(const phys_addr_t nodes[])

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 94

Quoted 10 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +10 -0
+{
+	phys_addr_t base;
+	int flags;
+
+	reset_memblock_regions();
+	base = (phys_addr_t)memory_block.base;
+	flags = (movable_node_is_enabled()) ? MEMBLOCK_NONE : MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < NUMA_NODES; i++) {
+		assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);

I think it would be even easier to get if this would just be a fraction. E.g., instead of "1/8 * MEM_SIZE" just "1/8". All values have to add up to 1.

... but then we'd have to mess with floats eventually, so I guess this makes it easier to handle these fractions.

We could use "int" and simply specify the fraction in percent, like

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines

nodes[0] = 50;
nodes[1] = 25;
nodes[2] = 25;

and everything has to add up to 100.

This would still be a float for 1/8th (12.5) and 1/16th (6.25). What if it was the "percent" of 256 (i.e., 0x100)?

Right, or in something "smaller" like 1/32 th. I don't think we go below that?

If we don't need more digits, why not in "basis points" (per ten thousand) -> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_point

nodes[0] = 5000; /* 1/2 */
nodes[1] = 2500; /* 1/4 */
nodes[2] = 1250; /* 1/8 */
nodes[4] = 0625; /* 1/32 */
nodes[5] = 0625;

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 6 lines

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 96

Quoted 2 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +1 -0
+		phys_addr_t size = MEM_SIZE / nodes[i];

Hmmm, assuming a single node with "MEM_SIZE", we would get size=1.

For a single node of MEM_SIZE, nodes[0] would be 1.

Quoted 2 lines

Shouldn't this be "size = nodes[i]"

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 1 line

?

No, not with the current implementation. The nodes array stores the denominator of the fraction that will be multiplied by MEM_SIZE to determine the size of that node (the numerator is always 1). So if the size of the node should be 1/8 * MEM_SIZE, the nodes array just stores the 8. I think the name of the array is misleading. Do you have any suggestions for a better name?

Then I am confused about the

	assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);

assertion :)

I think it would really be best to just store the actual fraction somehow. But maybe just I am confused :)

Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes

Quoted 78 lines · David Hildenbrand
Quoted 77 lines · Rebecca Mckeever
Quoted 76 lines · David Hildenbrand
Quoted 48 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add function setup_numa_memblock() for setting up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated dummy physical memory. This function can be used in place of setup_memblock() in tests that need to simulate a NUMA system.

setup_numa_memblock():
- allows for setting up a memory layout by specifying the fraction of MEM_SIZE in each node

Set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 4 when building with NUMA=1 to allow for up to 16 NUMA nodes.

---
   .../testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include |  2 +-
   tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c         | 29 +++++++++++++++++++
   tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h         |  4 ++-
   3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/scripts/Makefile.include +1 -1
index aa6d82d56a23..998281723590 100644
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   # Simulate CONFIG_NUMA=y
   ifeq ($(NUMA), 1)
-	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA
+	CFLAGS += -D CONFIG_NUMA -D CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT=4
   endif
   # Use 32 bit physical addresses.
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +11 -0
index eec6901081af..b6110df21b2a 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,35 @@ void setup_memblock(void)
   	fill_memblock();
   }
+/**
+ * setup_numa_memblock:
+ * Set up a memory layout with multiple NUMA nodes in a previously allocated
+ * dummy physical memory.
+ * @nodes: an array containing the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE
+ *         contained in each node (e.g., if nodes[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will
+ *         contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ *
+ * The nids will be set to 0 through NUMA_NODES - 1.
+ */
+void setup_numa_memblock(const phys_addr_t nodes[])

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 94

Quoted 10 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +10 -0
+{
+	phys_addr_t base;
+	int flags;
+
+	reset_memblock_regions();
+	base = (phys_addr_t)memory_block.base;
+	flags = (movable_node_is_enabled()) ? MEMBLOCK_NONE : MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < NUMA_NODES; i++) {
+		assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);

I think it would be even easier to get if this would just be a fraction. E.g., instead of "1/8 * MEM_SIZE" just "1/8". All values have to add up to 1.

... but then we'd have to mess with floats eventually, so I guess this makes it easier to handle these fractions.

We could use "int" and simply specify the fraction in percent, like

nodes[0] = 50;
nodes[1] = 25;
nodes[2] = 25;

and everything has to add up to 100.

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 2 lines

This would still be a float for 1/8th (12.5) and 1/16th (6.25). What if it was the "percent" of 256 (i.e., 0x100)?

Right, or in something "smaller" like 1/32 th. I don't think we go below that?

If we don't need more digits, why not in "basis points" (per ten thousand) -> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_point

Basis points should work.

Quoted 25 lines

nodes[0] = 5000; /* 1/2 */
nodes[1] = 2500; /* 1/4 */
nodes[2] = 1250; /* 1/8 */
nodes[4] = 0625; /* 1/32 */
nodes[5] = 0625;

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 6 lines

tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c void setup_memblock(void) · line 96

Quoted 2 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.c +1 -0
+		phys_addr_t size = MEM_SIZE / nodes[i];

Hmmm, assuming a single node with "MEM_SIZE", we would get size=1.

For a single node of MEM_SIZE, nodes[0] would be 1.

Quoted 2 lines

Shouldn't this be "size = nodes[i]"

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 1 line

?

No, not with the current implementation. The nodes array stores the denominator of the fraction that will be multiplied by MEM_SIZE to determine the size of that node (the numerator is always 1). So if the size of the node should be 1/8 * MEM_SIZE, the nodes array just stores the 8. I think the name of the array is misleading. Do you have any suggestions for a better name?

Quoted 5 lines

Then I am confused about the

	assert(nodes[i] <= MEM_SIZE && nodes[i] > 0);

assertion :)

The first part of the assert ensures that size doesn't become less than 1, and the second part prevents a divide by 0. I see how this is confusing now.

Quoted 8 lines

I think it would really be best to just store the actual fraction somehow. But maybe just I am confused :)

Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb

Thanks,
Rebecca

Acked-by on v4 2/4
#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 2/4] memblock tests: add top-down NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever
Quoted 49 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() where the simulated physical memory is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, all of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE. These tests are run with a top-down allocation direction.

The tested scenarios are:

Range unrestricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested:
+ there are no previously reserved regions
+ the requested node is partially reserved but has enough space
- the specific node requested cannot accommodate the request, but the region can be allocated in a different node:
+ there are no previously reserved regions, but node is too small
+ the requested node is fully reserved
+ the requested node is partially reserved and does not have enough space

Range restricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the first node is the requested node
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the requested node ends before min_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated in the requested range:
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node ends before min_addr
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node starts after max_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the second node is the requested node

---
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c | 694 ++++++++++++++++++-
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.h |  16 +
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/common.h        |  18 +
  3 files changed, 717 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c +0 -0
index 32b3c1594fdd..a639e9d3e098 100644
@@ -3,6 +3,14 @@
 

tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c line 13

Quoted 10 lines
tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c +8 -0
  static int alloc_nid_test_flags = TEST_F_NONE;
 
+/*
+ * contains the denominators of the fractions of MEM_SIZE contained in each node
+ * (e.g., if node_fractions[0] = SZ_8, node 0 will contain 1/8th of MEM_SIZE)
+ */
+static const phys_addr_t node_fractions[] = {
+	SZ_4, SZ_16, SZ_8, SZ_8, SZ_16, SZ_16, SZ_4, SZ_16
+};
+

Besides that part, that I consider confusing :)

Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb
Acked-by on v4 3/4
#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] memblock tests: add bottom-up NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever
Quoted 36 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() where the simulated physical memory is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, all of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE. These tests are run with a bottom-up allocation direction.

The tested scenarios are:

Range unrestricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested:
+ there are no previously reserved regions
+ the requested node is partially reserved but has enough space
- the specific node requested cannot accommodate the request, but the region can be allocated in a different node:
+ there are no previously reserved regions, but node is too small
+ the requested node is fully reserved
+ the requested node is partially reserved and does not have enough space

Range restricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the first node is the requested node
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the requested node ends before min_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated in the requested range:
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node ends before min_addr
+ range overlaps with multiple nodes along node boundaries, and the requested node starts after max_addr
- region cannot be allocated in the specific node requested, but it can be allocated after dropping min_addr:
+ range partially overlaps with two different nodes, where the second node is the requested node

Quoted 4 lines
---
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c | 568 +++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 568 insertions(+)
Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb
Acked-by on v4 4/4
#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v4 4/4] memblock tests: add generic NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*

In reply to Rebecca Mckeever
Quoted 21 lines · Rebecca Mckeever

Add tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid() and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() where the simulated physical memory is set up with multiple NUMA nodes. Additionally, two of these tests set nid != NUMA_NO_NODE. All tests are run for both top-down and bottom-up allocation directions.

The tested scenarios are:

Range unrestricted:
- region cannot be allocated:
+ none of the nodes have enough memory to allocate the region

Range restricted:
- region can be allocated in the specific node requested without dropping min_addr:
+ the range fully overlaps with the node, and there are adjacent reserved regions
- region cannot be allocated:
+ nid is set to NUMA_NO_NODE and the total range can fit the region, but the range is split between two nodes and everything else is reserved

Quoted 5 lines
---
  tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_nid_api.c | 197 +++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 197 insertions(+)
Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb