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mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

PATCH Superseded Stefan Roese 2 participants 13 messages Aug 6, 2018 – Aug 15, 2018

Subsystems (4)

v1 of 4 Superseded Latest is v4 →

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

This patch adds basic support for the MediaTek MT7620/88 SoCs. Parts of the code is copied from the MediaTek GitHub repository:

https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git

Support for the LinkIt Smart 7688 module and the Gardena Smart Gateway both based on the MT7688 will be added in further patches.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
 arch/mips/Kconfig                     |  15 ++
 arch/mips/Makefile                    |   1 +
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig         | 130 ++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile        |   8 +
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c           |  66 +++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c | 331 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h        |  39 +++
 8 files changed, 927 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h
arch/mips/Kconfig +15 -0
index 31b622ff51..af791c320d 100644
@@ -87,6 +87,20 @@ config ARCH_BMIPS
 	select SYSRESET
 	imply CMD_DM
 
+config ARCH_MT7620
+	bool "Support MT7620/7688 SoCs"
+	select SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R1
+	select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R2
+	select ROM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+	select MIPS_TUNE_4KC
+	select OF_CONTROL
+	select DM
+	select DM_SERIAL
+	select DM_SPI
+	select DM_SPI_FLASH
+	select DISPLAY_CPUINFO
+
 config MACH_PIC32
 	bool "Support Microchip PIC32"
 	select DM
@@ -141,6 +155,7 @@ source "board/qemu-mips/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/mach-ath79/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/mach-bmips/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/mach-pic32/Kconfig"
+source "arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig"
 
 if MIPS
 
arch/mips/Makefile +1 -0
index 5deec9a202..cc8ea5d7d4 100644
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_SOC_AU1X00) += au1x00
 machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ATH79) += ath79
 machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS) += bmips
 machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += pic32
+machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MT7620) += mt7620
 
 machdirs := $(patsubst %,arch/mips/mach-%/,$(machine-y))
 libs-y += $(machdirs)
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +130 -0

130 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f3e65e8a5
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += cpu.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+obj-y += ddr_calibrate.o
+obj-y += lowlevel_init.o
+endif
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +66 -0

66 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +331 -0

331 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S new file +337 -0

337 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h new file +39 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..712d8aade0
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MT76XX_H
+#define __MT76XX_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define VOID_PTR
+#else
+#define VOID_PTR		(void *)
+#endif
+
+#define MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE	0xb0000000
+
+#define MT76XX_CHIPID		(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x00))
+#define MT76XX_CHIP_REV_ID	(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0c))
+#define MT76XX_SYSCFG0		(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x10))
+#define MT76XX_RSTCTL		(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x34))
+
+#define MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE	(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0300))
+#define MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE	(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x1000))
+
+#define MT76XX_ROM_STATUS_REG	(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0028))
+#define MT76XX_CLKCFG0_REG	(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x002c))
+#define MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG	(VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0440))
+
+#define DDR_CFG1_REG		(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x44)
+#define DDR_CFG2_REG		(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x48)
+#define DDR_CFG3_REG		(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x4c)
+#define DDR_CFG4_REG		(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x50)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* Prototypes */
+void ddr_calibrate(void);
+#endif
+
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
2.18.0
#1 lore raw

PATCH 2/4 mips: Add arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h

This is needed for the UBIFS support. The file is a copy of arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
 arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h
arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h new file +54 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7551bf6e6c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MIPS_ATOMIC_H
+#define _MIPS_ATOMIC_H
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
+
+#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
+
+#define atomic_read(v)		((v)->counter)
+#define atomic_set(v, i)	((v)->counter = (i))
+
+static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	v->counter += i;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	v->counter -= i;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	++v->counter;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	--v->counter;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
2.18.0
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/4 mips: Add arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 2 lines

This is needed for the UBIFS support. The file is a copy of arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h

could you try to import this file from Linux MIPS? Then we would have optimized functions.

Other way would be to import include/asm-generic/atomic.h from Linux so that all architectures
in U-Boot could at least use a generic version.

Quoted 71 lines
Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
 arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h
arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h new file +54 -1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7551bf6e6c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MIPS_ATOMIC_H
+#define _MIPS_ATOMIC_H
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
+
+#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
+
+#define atomic_read(v)         ((v)->counter)
+#define atomic_set(v, i)       ((v)->counter = (i))
+
+static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       v->counter += i;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       v->counter -= i;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ++v->counter;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       --v->counter;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#endif
--

2.18.0

Signature · 1 line
- Daniel
#3 lore raw

PATCH 2/4 mips: Add arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 6 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 2 lines

This is needed for the UBIFS support. The file is a copy of arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h

could you try to import this file from Linux MIPS? Then we would have optimized functions.

Hmmm, looking at this file and the necessary headers that are not present in U-Boot right now, this seems a bit too much in my taste. Especially since U-Boot is not an OS and does not seed to support all kind of protection against other threads / CPUs.

Quoted 3 lines

Other way would be to import include/asm-generic/atomic.h from Linux so that all architectures
in U-Boot could at least use a generic version.

I also took a quick glance at this and moving away from the asm/atomic.h inclusion in U-Boot seems quite intrusive right now. I would prefer to stay with this "simple" implementation for MIPS and perhaps move to using this one (or a similar one) at a later time, not being in the scope of this MIPS SoC addition.

What do you think? Would this be acceptable?

Thanks,
Stefan

#4 lore raw

PATCH 2/4 mips: Add arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h

Stefan Roese <[email protected]> schrieb am Do., 9. Aug. 2018, 11:27:

Quoted 25 lines

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 6 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 2 lines

This is needed for the UBIFS support. The file is a copy of arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h

could you try to import this file from Linux MIPS? Then we would have optimized functions.

Hmmm, looking at this file and the necessary headers that are not present in U-Boot right now, this seems a bit too much in my taste. Especially since U-Boot is not an OS and does not seed to support all kind of protection against other threads / CPUs.

Quoted 3 lines

Other way would be to import include/asm-generic/atomic.h from Linux so that all architectures
in U-Boot could at least use a generic version.

I also took a quick glance at this and moving away from the asm/atomic.h inclusion in U-Boot seems quite intrusive right now. I would prefer to stay with this "simple" implementation for MIPS and perhaps move to using this one (or a similar one) at a later time, not being in the scope of this MIPS SoC addition.

Quoted 5 lines

What do you think? Would this be acceptable?

Thanks,
Stefan

Yes okay, I'll put this onto my todo list

Quoted 1 line
#5 lore raw

PATCH 3/4 mips: Add LinkIt Smart 7688 support

In reply to Stefan Roese

The LinkIt Smart 7688 modules have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM and 32 MiB of flash (SPI NOR).

The mt7628a.dtsi file is imported from Linux v4.17.

This patch also includes 2 targets. One is the target that can be programmed into the SPI NOR flash and a 2nd target "xxx-ram" is added to support loading and booting via an already running U-Boot version. This allows easy development and testing without the need to flash the image each time.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
 arch/mips/dts/linkit-smart-7688.dts       |  46 ++++++++
 arch/mips/dts/mt7628a.dtsi                | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig     |  12 ++
 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/MAINTAINERS |   8 ++
 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Makefile    |   3 +
 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/board.c     |  22 ++++
 configs/linkit-smart-7688-ram_defconfig   |  58 ++++++++++
 configs/linkit-smart-7688_defconfig       |  62 ++++++++++
 include/configs/linkit-smart-7688.h       |  48 ++++++++
 9 files changed, 394 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/dts/linkit-smart-7688.dts
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/dts/mt7628a.dtsi
 create mode 100644 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/MAINTAINERS
 create mode 100644 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Makefile
 create mode 100644 board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/board.c
 create mode 100644 configs/linkit-smart-7688-ram_defconfig
 create mode 100644 configs/linkit-smart-7688_defconfig
 create mode 100644 include/configs/linkit-smart-7688.h
arch/mips/dts/linkit-smart-7688.dts new file +46 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df4bf907c6
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+#include "mt7628a.dtsi"
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "seeed,linkit-smart-7688", "ralink,mt7628a-soc";
+	model = "LinkIt-Smart-7688";
+
+	aliases {
+		serial0 = &uart2;
+		spi0 = &spi0;
+	};
+
+	memory at 0 {
+		device_type = "memory";
+		reg = <0x0 0x08000000>;
+	};
+
+	chosen {
+		bootargs = "console=ttyS0,57600";
+		stdout-path = &uart2;
+	};
+};
+
+&uart2 {
+	status = "okay";
+	clock-frequency = <40000000>;
+};
+
+&spi0 {
+	status = "okay";
+	num-cs = <2>;
+
+	spi-flash at 0 {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		compatible = "spi-flash", "jedec,spi-nor";
+		spi-max-frequency = <25000000>;
+		reg = <0>;
+	};
+};
arch/mips/dts/mt7628a.dtsi new file +135 -0

135 lines not on this page · raw message

board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig new file +12 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9d63285c3
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+if BOARD_LINKIT_SMART_7688
+
+config SYS_BOARD
+	default "linkit-smart-7688"
+
+config SYS_VENDOR
+	default "seeed"
+
+config SYS_CONFIG_NAME
+	default "linkit-smart-7688"
+
+endif
board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/MAINTAINERS new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c3bbad4231
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+LINKIT_SMART_7688 BOARD
+M:	Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+S:	Maintained
+F:	board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688
+F:	include/configs/linkit-smart-7688.h
+F:	configs/linkit-smart-7688_defconfig
+F:	configs/linkit-smart-7688_ram_defconfig
+F:	arch/mips/dts/linkit-smart-7688.dts
board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Makefile new file +3 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70cd7a8e56
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += board.o
board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/board.c new file +22 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fbe94cc292
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define MT76XX_GPIO1_MODE	0xb0000060
+
+void board_debug_uart_init(void)
+{
+	/* Select UART2 mode instead of GPIO mode (default) */
+	clrbits_le32((void __iomem *)MT76XX_GPIO1_MODE, GENMASK(27, 26));
+}
+
+int board_early_init_f(void)
+{
+	board_debug_uart_init();
+
+	return 0;
+}
configs/linkit-smart-7688-ram_defconfig new file +58 -0

58 lines not on this page · raw message

configs/linkit-smart-7688_defconfig new file +62 -0

62 lines not on this page · raw message

include/configs/linkit-smart-7688.h new file +48 -0

48 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.18.0
#6 lore raw

PATCH 4/4 mips: Add Gardena Smart-Gateway board support

In reply to Stefan Roese

The Gardena Smart-Gateway boards have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM and 8 MiB of flash (SPI NOR) and additional 128MiB SPI NAND storage.

This patch also includes 2 targets. One is the target that can be programmed into the SPI NOR flash and a 2nd target "xxx-ram" is added to support loading and booting via an already running U-Boot version. This allows easy development and testing without the need to flash the image each time.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
 .../mips/dts/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.dts | 54 +++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig                 |  9 +++
 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Kconfig    | 12 ++++
 .../gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/MAINTAINERS  |  8 +++
 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Makefile   |  3 +
 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/board.c    | 18 +++++
 ...gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688-ram_defconfig | 65 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688_defconfig    | 68 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.h    | 52 ++++++++++++++
 9 files changed, 289 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/dts/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.dts
 create mode 100644 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/MAINTAINERS
 create mode 100644 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Makefile
 create mode 100644 board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/board.c
 create mode 100644 configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688-ram_defconfig
 create mode 100644 configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688_defconfig
 create mode 100644 include/configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.h
arch/mips/dts/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.dts new file +54 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b2600a446
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+#include "mt7628a.dtsi"
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "gardena,smart-gateway-mt7688", "ralink,mt7628a-soc";
+	model = "Gardena smart-Gateway-MT7688";
+
+	aliases {
+		serial0 = &uart0;
+		spi0 = &spi0;
+	};
+
+	memory at 0 {
+		device_type = "memory";
+		reg = <0x0 0x08000000>;
+	};
+
+	chosen {
+		bootargs = "console=ttyS0,57600";
+		stdout-path = &uart0;
+	};
+};
+
+&uart0 {
+	status = "okay";
+	clock-frequency = <40000000>;
+};
+
+&spi0 {
+	status = "okay";
+	num-cs = <2>;
+
+	spi-flash at 0 {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		compatible = "spi-flash", "jedec,spi-nor";
+		spi-max-frequency = <25000000>;
+		reg = <0>;
+	};
+
+	spi-nand at 1 {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		compatible = "spi-nand";
+		spi-max-frequency = <25000000>;
+		reg = <1>;
+	};
+};
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig +9 -0
index 40e15b8a31..75e18d4648 100644
@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ endchoice
 choice
 	prompt "Board select"
 
+config BOARD_GARDENA_SMART_GATEWAY_MT7688
+	bool "Gardena Smart Gateway"
+	depends on SOC_MT7620
+	select SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+	help
+	  Gardena Smart Gateway boards have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM
+	  and 8 MiB of flash (SPI NOR) and additional SPI NAND storage.
+
 config BOARD_LINKIT_SMART_7688
 	bool "LinkIt Smart 7688"
 	depends on SOC_MT7620
@@ -125,6 +133,7 @@ config SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
 config SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
 	bool
 
+source "board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Kconfig"
 source "board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig"
 
 endmenu
board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Kconfig new file +12 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3653f8aadb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+if BOARD_GARDENA_SMART_GATEWAY_MT7688
+
+config SYS_BOARD
+	default "smart-gateway-mt7688"
+
+config SYS_VENDOR
+	default "gardena"
+
+config SYS_CONFIG_NAME
+	default "gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688"
+
+endif
board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/MAINTAINERS new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bbb491c1ce
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+GARDENA_SMART_GATEWAY_MT7688 BOARD
+M:	Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+S:	Maintained
+F:	board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688
+F:	include/configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.h
+F:	configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688_defconfig
+F:	configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688-ram_defconfig
+F:	arch/mips/dts/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.dts
board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/Makefile new file +3 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70cd7a8e56
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += board.o
board/gardena/smart-gateway-mt7688/board.c new file +18 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a62dc654f2
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+void board_debug_uart_init(void)
+{
+	/* Nothing to be done here for this board (no UART setup etc) */
+}
+
+int board_early_init_f(void)
+{
+	/* Nothing to be done here for this board (no UART setup etc) */
+	return 0;
+}
configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688-ram_defconfig new file +65 -0

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configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688_defconfig new file +68 -0

68 lines not on this page · raw message

include/configs/gardena-smart-gateway-mt7688.h new file +52 -0

52 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.18.0
#7 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

In reply to Stefan Roese

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 32 lines

This patch adds basic support for the MediaTek MT7620/88 SoCs. Parts of the code is copied from the MediaTek GitHub repository:

https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git

Support for the LinkIt Smart 7688 module and the Gardena Smart Gateway both based on the MT7688 will be added in further patches.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
 arch/mips/Kconfig                     |  15 ++
 arch/mips/Makefile                    |   1 +
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig         | 130 ++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile        |   8 +
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c           |  66 +++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c | 331 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h        |  39 +++
 8 files changed, 927 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h
arch/mips/Kconfig +0 -0
index 31b622ff51..af791c320d 100644

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 96

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
@@ -87,6 +87,20 @@ config ARCH_BMIPS
        select SYSRESET
        imply CMD_DM
 
+config ARCH_MT7620
+       bool "Support MT7620/7688 SoCs"
+       select SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R1
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R2
+       select ROM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+       select MIPS_TUNE_4KC

MT7620 has a MIPS 24kc core, thus you could optimize for that

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 103

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+       select OF_CONTROL
+       select DM
+       select DM_SERIAL
+       select DM_SPI
+       select DM_SPI_FLASH
+       select DISPLAY_CPUINFO
+

could you sort this in alphabetic order? There were some patches recently which did the sorting tree wide. Also drop the SPI options until you add a SPI driver.

Quoted 52 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +1 -0
 config MACH_PIC32
        bool "Support Microchip PIC32"
        select DM
@@ -141,6 +155,7 @@ source "board/qemu-mips/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/mach-ath79/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/mach-bmips/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/mach-pic32/Kconfig"
+source "arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig"
 
 if MIPS
 
arch/mips/Makefile +1 -0
index 5deec9a202..cc8ea5d7d4 100644
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_SOC_AU1X00) += au1x00
 machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ATH79) += ath79
 machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS) += bmips
 machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += pic32
+machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MT7620) += mt7620
 
 machdirs := $(patsubst %,arch/mips/mach-%/,$(machine-y))
 libs-y += $(machdirs)
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +23 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40e15b8a31
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+menu "MediaTek MIPS platforms"
+       depends on ARCH_MT7620
+
+config SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+       default 0x1000
+
+config SYS_SOC
+       default "mt7620" if SOC_MT7620
+
+choice
+       prompt "MediaTek MIPS SoC select"
+
+config SOC_MT7620
+       bool "MT7620/8"
+       select MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_5
+       help
+         This supports MediaTek MIPS MT7620 family.
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Board select"
+

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 33

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +10 -0
+config BOARD_LINKIT_SMART_7688
+       bool "LinkIt Smart 7688"
+       depends on SOC_MT7620
+       select SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       help
+         Seeed LinkIt Smart 7688 boards have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM
+         and 32 MiB of flash (SPI).
+         Between its different peripherals there's an integrated switch with 4
+         ethernet ports, 1 USB port, 1 UART, GPIO buttons and LEDs, and
+         a MT7688 (PCIe).

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Quoted 83 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +83 -0
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Boot mode"
+
+config BOOT_RAM
+       bool "RAM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       select SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a RAM address. It can be used
+         for booting from CFE via TFTP using an ELF image, but it can also be
+         booted from RAM by other bootloaders using a BIN image.
+
+config BOOT_ROM
+       bool "ROM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a ROM address. It can be
+         used as main bootloader image which is programmed onto the onboard
+         flash storage (SPI NOR).
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 size"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT
+       bool "256MBit (32MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 256MBit (32MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT
+       bool "512MBit (64MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 512MBit (64MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT
+       bool "1024MBit (128MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 1024MBit (128MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT
+       bool "2048MBit (256MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 2048MBit (256MByte) of DDR total size
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 chip width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_8BIT
+       bool "8bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 8bit width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 16bit width
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 bus width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 16bit DDR bus width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_32BIT
+       bool "32bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 126

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +10 -0
+       help
+         Use 32bit DDR bus width
+
+endchoice
+
+config SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       bool
+
+config SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       bool

this is a legacy config option, thus you have to define it in your board config header file.
MIPS shouldn't add a Kconfig symbol for that. This have to be migrated to Kconfig tree-wide.

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 128

Quoted 2 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+source "board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig"

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Quoted 38 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+endmenu
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f3e65e8a5
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += cpu.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+obj-y += ddr_calibrate.o
+obj-y += lowlevel_init.o
+endif
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +16 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b22956499
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define STR_LEN                        6
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 26

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +10 -0
+int mach_cpu_init(void)
+{
+       void (*ptr)(void);
+
+       /*
+        * DDR calibration routine needs to be called very early. This
+        * function also configures the clock to run at full speed.
+        */
+       ptr = (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(ddr_calibrate);
+       (*ptr)();

what is the purpose of forcing the function symbol to KSEG0?

Quoted 12 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +12 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int print_cpuinfo(void)
+{
+       static const char * const boot_str[] = { "PLL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "PLL (4-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (4-Byte SPI Addr)" };
+       char *chr = (char *)MT76XX_CHIPID;

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 48

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +10 -0
+       char buf[STR_LEN + 1];
+       u32 val;
+
+       snprintf(buf, STR_LEN + 1, "%s", chr);
+       val = readl((void *)MT76XX_CHIP_REV_ID);
+       printf("CPU:   %-*s Rev %ld.%ld - ", STR_LEN, buf,
+              (val & GENMASK(11, 8)) >> 8, val & GENMASK(3, 0));
+
+       val = (readl((void *)MT76XX_SYSCFG0) & GENMASK(3, 1)) >> 1;
+       printf("Boot from %s\n", boot_str[val]);

could you try to create a CPU driver like on BMIPS?

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 58

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +10 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void _machine_restart(void)
+{
+       writel(0x01, (void *)MT76XX_RSTCTL);
+
+       while (1)
+               ;       /* NOP */

could you try to create a reset controller driver? Then you could also use the generic syscon-reboot driver.

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 63

Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +5 -0
+}
+
+int dram_init(void)
+{
+       gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, SZ_256M);

shouldn't you return the real configured DRAM size here?

Quoted 81 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +3 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +72 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fd136674e
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This code is mostly based on the code extracted from this MediaTek
+ * github repository:
+ *
+ * https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git
+ *
+ * I was not able to find a specific license or other developers
+ * copyrights here, so I can't add them here.
+ *
+ * Most functions in this file are copied from the MediaTek U-Boot
+ * repository. Without any documentation, it was impossible to really
+ * implement this differently. So its mostly a cleaned-up version of
+ * the original code, with only support for the MT7628 / MT7688 SoC.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/cacheops.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define NUM_OF_CACHELINE       64
+#define MIN_START              6
+#define MIN_FINE_START         0xf
+#define MAX_START              7
+#define MAX_FINE_START         0x0
+
+#define CPU_FRAC_DIV           1
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x02000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x04000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x08000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x10000000
+#endif
+
+static inline void cal_memcpy(void *src, void *dst, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       u8 *pdst = (u8 *)dst;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++, pdst++)
+               *pdst = *psrc;
+}
+
+static inline void cal_memset(void *src, u8 pat, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++)
+               *psrc = pat;
+}
+
+#define pref_op(hint, addr)                                            \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               "pref   %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (hint), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 82

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +10 -0
+
+#define cache_op(op, addr)                                             \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               ".set   mips3\n"                                        \
+               "cache  %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (op), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))

cache_op() is already available in arch/mips/include/asm/cacheops.h. Maybe you could add pref_op in the same way to that file.

Quoted 4 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +4 -0
+
+static inline void cal_invalidate_dcache_range(u32 start_addr, u32 stop)
+{
+       u32 lsize = CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE;

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 96

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +10 -0
+       u32 addr = start_addr & ~(lsize - 1);
+       u32 aend = (stop - 1) & ~(lsize - 1);
+
+       while (1) {
+               cache_op(HIT_INVALIDATE_D, addr);
+               if (addr == aend)
+                       break;
+               addr += lsize;
+       }
+}

you should use the generic MIPS implementation instead

Quoted 626 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +235 -0
+
+static inline void cal_patgen(u32 start_addr, u32 size, u32 bias)
+{
+       u32 *addr = (u32 *)start_addr;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+               addr[i] = start_addr + i + bias;
+}
+
+static inline int test_loop(int k, int dqs, u32 test_dqs, u32 *coarse_dqs,
+                           u32 offs, u32 pat, u32 val)
+{
+       u32 nc_addr;
+       u32 *c_addr;
+       int i;
+
+       for (nc_addr = 0xa0000000;
+            nc_addr < (0xa0000000 + DRAM_BUTTOM - NUM_OF_CACHELINE * 32);
+            nc_addr += (DRAM_BUTTOM >> 6) + offs) {
+               writel(0x00007474, MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x64);
+               wmb();          /* Make sure store if finished */
+
+               c_addr = (u32 *)(nc_addr & 0xdfffffff);
+               cal_memset(((u8 *)c_addr), 0x1F, NUM_OF_CACHELINE * 32);
+               cal_patgen(nc_addr, NUM_OF_CACHELINE * 8, pat);
+
+               if (dqs > 0)
+                       writel(0x00000074 |
+                              (((k == 1) ? coarse_dqs[dqs] : test_dqs) << 12) |
+                              (((k == 0) ? val : test_dqs) << 8),
+                              MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x64);
+               else
+                       writel(0x00007400 |
+                              (((k == 1) ? coarse_dqs[dqs] : test_dqs) << 4) |
+                              (((k == 0) ? val : test_dqs) << 0),
+                              MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x64);
+               wmb();          /* Make sure store if finished */
+
+               cal_invalidate_dcache_range((u32)c_addr,
+                                           (u32)c_addr +
+                                           NUM_OF_CACHELINE * 32);
+               wmb();          /* Make sure store if finished */
+
+               for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_CACHELINE * 8; i++) {
+                       if (i % 8 == 0)
+                               pref_op(0, &c_addr[i]);
+               }
+
+               for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_CACHELINE * 8; i++) {
+                       if (c_addr[i] != nc_addr + i + pat)
+                               return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void ddr_calibrate(void)
+{
+       u32 min_coarse_dqs[2];
+       u32 max_coarse_dqs[2];
+       u32 min_fine_dqs[2];
+       u32 max_fine_dqs[2];
+       u32 coarse_dqs[2];
+       u32 fine_dqs[2];
+       int reg = 0, ddr_cfg2_reg;
+       int flag;
+       int i, k;
+       int dqs = 0;
+       u32 min_coarse_dqs_bnd, min_fine_dqs_bnd, coarse_dqs_dll, fine_dqs_dll;
+       u32 val;
+       u32 fdiv = 0, frac = 0;
+
+       /* Setup clock to run at full speed */
+       val = readl(MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG);
+       fdiv = (u32)((val >> 8) & 0x0F);
+       if (CPU_FRAC_DIV < 1 || CPU_FRAC_DIV > 10)
+               frac = val & 0x0f;
+       else
+               frac = CPU_FRAC_DIV;
+
+       while (frac < fdiv) {
+               val = readl(MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG);
+               fdiv = (val >> 8) & 0x0f;
+               fdiv--;
+               val &= ~(0x0f << 8);
+               val |= (fdiv << 8);
+               writel(val, MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG);
+               udelay(500);
+               val = readl(MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG);
+               fdiv = (val >> 8) & 0x0f;
+       }
+
+       clrbits_le32(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x10, BIT(4));
+       ddr_cfg2_reg = readl(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x48);
+       clrbits_le32(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x48, (0x3 << 28) | (0x3 << 26));
+
+       min_coarse_dqs[0] = MIN_START;
+       min_coarse_dqs[1] = MIN_START;
+       min_fine_dqs[0] = MIN_FINE_START;
+       min_fine_dqs[1] = MIN_FINE_START;
+       max_coarse_dqs[0] = MAX_START;
+       max_coarse_dqs[1] = MAX_START;
+       max_fine_dqs[0] = MAX_FINE_START;
+       max_fine_dqs[1] = MAX_FINE_START;
+       dqs = 0;
+
+       /* Add by KP, DQS MIN boundary */
+       reg = readl(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x20);
+       coarse_dqs_dll = (reg & 0xf00) >> 8;
+       fine_dqs_dll = (reg & 0xf0) >> 4;
+       if (coarse_dqs_dll <= 8)
+               min_coarse_dqs_bnd = 8 - coarse_dqs_dll;
+       else
+               min_coarse_dqs_bnd = 0;
+
+       if (fine_dqs_dll <= 8)
+               min_fine_dqs_bnd = 8 - fine_dqs_dll;
+       else
+               min_fine_dqs_bnd = 0;
+       /* DQS MIN boundary */
+
+DQS_CAL:
+
+       for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
+               u32 test_dqs;
+
+               if (k == 0)
+                       test_dqs = MAX_START;
+               else
+                       test_dqs = MAX_FINE_START;
+
+               do {
+                       flag = test_loop(k, dqs, test_dqs, max_coarse_dqs,
+                                        0x400, 0x3, 0xf);
+                       if (flag == -1)
+                               break;
+
+                       test_dqs++;
+               } while (test_dqs <= 0xf);
+
+               if (k == 0) {
+                       max_coarse_dqs[dqs] = test_dqs;
+               } else {
+                       test_dqs--;
+
+                       if (test_dqs == MAX_FINE_START - 1) {
+                               max_coarse_dqs[dqs]--;
+                               max_fine_dqs[dqs] = 0xf;
+                       } else {
+                               max_fine_dqs[dqs] = test_dqs;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
+               u32 test_dqs;
+
+               if (k == 0)
+                       test_dqs = MIN_START;
+               else
+                       test_dqs = MIN_FINE_START;
+
+               do {
+                       flag = test_loop(k, dqs, test_dqs, min_coarse_dqs,
+                                        0x480, 0x1, 0x0);
+                       if (k == 0) {
+                               if (flag == -1 ||
+                                   test_dqs == min_coarse_dqs_bnd)
+                                       break;
+
+                               test_dqs--;
+
+                               if (test_dqs < min_coarse_dqs_bnd)
+                                       break;
+                       } else {
+                               if (flag == -1) {
+                                       test_dqs++;
+                                       break;
+                               } else if (test_dqs == min_fine_dqs_bnd) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
+                               test_dqs--;
+
+                               if (test_dqs < min_fine_dqs_bnd)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               } while (test_dqs >= 0);
+
+               if (k == 0) {
+                       min_coarse_dqs[dqs] = test_dqs;
+               } else {
+                       if (test_dqs == MIN_FINE_START + 1) {
+                               min_coarse_dqs[dqs]++;
+                               min_fine_dqs[dqs] = 0x0;
+                       } else {
+                               min_fine_dqs[dqs] = test_dqs;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (dqs == 0) {
+               dqs = 1;
+               goto DQS_CAL;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+               u32 temp;
+
+               coarse_dqs[i] = (max_coarse_dqs[i] + min_coarse_dqs[i]) >> 1;
+               temp =
+                   (((max_coarse_dqs[i] + min_coarse_dqs[i]) % 2) * 4) +
+                   ((max_fine_dqs[i] + min_fine_dqs[i]) >> 1);
+               if (temp >= 0x10) {
+                       coarse_dqs[i]++;
+                       fine_dqs[i] = (temp - 0x10) + 0x8;
+               } else {
+                       fine_dqs[i] = temp;
+               }
+       }
+       reg = (coarse_dqs[1] << 12) | (fine_dqs[1] << 8) |
+               (coarse_dqs[0] << 4) | fine_dqs[0];
+
+       clrbits_le32(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x10, BIT(4));
+       writel(reg, MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x64);
+       writel(ddr_cfg2_reg, MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x48);
+       setbits_le32(MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x10, BIT(4));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+               debug("[%02X%02X%02X%02X]", min_coarse_dqs[i],
+                     min_fine_dqs[i], max_coarse_dqs[i], max_fine_dqs[i]);
+       debug("\nDDR Calibration DQS reg = %08X\n", reg);
+}
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S new file +337 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..92b2fcd2bb
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * (c) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This code is mostly based on the code extracted from this MediaTek
+ * github repository:
+ *
+ * https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git
+ *
+ * I was not able to find a specific license or other developers
+ * copyrights here, so I can't add them here.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#ifndef BIT
+#define BIT(nr)                        (1 << (nr))
+#endif
+
+#define DELAY_USEC(us)         ((us) / 100)
+
+#define DDR_CFG1_CHIP_WIDTH_MASK (0x3 << 16)
+#define DDR_CFG1_BUS_WIDTH_MASK        (0x3 << 12)
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_SIZE_VAL      0x222e2323
+#define DDR_CFG4_SIZE_VAL      7
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_SIZE_VAL      0x22322323
+#define DDR_CFG4_SIZE_VAL      9
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_SIZE_VAL      0x22362323
+#define DDR_CFG4_SIZE_VAL      9
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_SIZE_VAL      0x223a2323
+#define DDR_CFG4_SIZE_VAL      9
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_8BIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_CHIP_WIDTH_VAL        (0x1 << 16)
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_16BIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_CHIP_WIDTH_VAL        (0x2 << 16)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_16BIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_BUS_WIDTH_VAL (0x2 << 12)
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_32BIT)
+#define DDR_CFG1_BUS_WIDTH_VAL (0x3 << 12)
+#endif
+
+LEAF(lowlevel_init)
+       /* polling CPLL is ready */
+       li      t1, DELAY_USEC(1000000)
+       la      t5, MT76XX_ROM_STATUS_REG
+1:
+       lw      t2, 0(t5)
+       andi    t2, t2, 0x1
+       bnez    t2, CPLL_READY
+       subu    t1, t1, 1
+       bgtz    t1, 1b
+       nop
+       la      t0, MT76XX_CLKCFG0_REG
+       lw      t3, 0(t0)
+       ori     t3, t3, 0x1
+       sw      t3, 0(t0)
+       j       CPLL_DONE
+       nop
+CPLL_READY:
+       la      t0, MT76XX_CLKCFG0_REG
+       lw      t1, 0(t0)
+       li      t2, ~0x0c
+       and     t1, t1, t2
+       ori     t1, t1, 0xc
+       sw      t1, 0(t0)
+       la      t0, MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG
+       lw      t3, 0(t0)
+       li      t5, ~((0x0f << 8) | (0x0f << 0))
+       and     t3, t3, t5
+       li      t5, (10 << 8) | (1 << 0)
+       or      t3, t3, t5
+       sw      t3, 0(t0)
+       la      t0, MT76XX_CLKCFG0_REG
+       lw      t3, 0(t0)
+       li      t4, ~0x0F
+       and     t3, t3, t4
+       ori     t3, t3, 0xc
+       sw      t3, 0(t0)
+       lw      t3, 0(t0)
+       ori     t3, t3, 0x08
+       sw      t3, 0(t0)
+
+CPLL_DONE:
+       /*
+        * SDR and DDR initialization: delay 200us
+        */
+       li      t0, DELAY_USEC(200 + 40)
+       li      t1, 0x1
+1:
+       sub     t0, t0, t1
+       bnez    t0, 1b
+       nop
+
+       /* set DRAM IO PAD for MT7628IC */
+       /* DDR LDO Enable  */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x100
+       lw      t4, 0(t1)
+       li      t2, BIT(31)
+       or      t4, t4, t2
+       sw      t4, 0(t1)
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x10c
+       lw      t4, 0(t1)
+       j       LDO_1P8V
+       nop
+LDO_1P8V:
+       li      t2, ~BIT(6)
+       and     t4, t4, t2
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x10c
+       sw      t4, 0(t1)
+       j       DDRLDO_SOFT_START
+LDO_2P5V:
+       /* suppose external DDR1 LDO 2.5V */
+       li      t2, BIT(6)
+       or      t4, t4, t2
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x10c
+       sw      t4, 0(t1)
+
+DDRLDO_SOFT_START:
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x10c
+       lw      t2, 0(t1)
+       li      t3, BIT(16)
+       or      t2, t2, t3
+       sw      t2, 0(t1)
+       li      t3, DELAY_USEC(250*50)
+LDO_DELAY:
+       subu    t3, t3, 1
+       bnez    t3, LDO_DELAY
+       nop
+
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x10c
+       lw      t2, 0(t1)
+       li      t3, BIT(18)
+       or      t2, t2, t3
+       sw      t2, 0(t1)
+
+SET_RG_BUCK_FPWM:
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x104
+       lw      t2, 0(t1)
+       ori     t2, t2, BIT(10)
+       sw      t2, 0(t1)
+
+DDR_PAD_CFG:
+       /* clean CLK PAD */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x704
+       lw      t2, 0(t1)
+       li      t8, 0xfffff0f0
+       and     t2, t2, t8
+       /* clean CMD PAD */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x70c
+       lw      t3, 0(t1)
+       li      t8, 0xfffff0f0
+       and     t3, t3, t8
+       /* clean DQ IPAD */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x710
+       lw      t4, 0(t1)
+       li      t8, 0xfffff8ff
+       and     t4, t4, t8
+       /* clean DQ OPAD */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x714
+       lw      t5, 0(t1)
+       li      t8, 0xfffff0f0
+       and     t5, t5, t8
+       /* clean DQS IPAD */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x718
+       lw      t6, 0(t1)
+       li      t8, 0xfffff8ff
+       and     t6, t6, t8
+       /* clean DQS OPAD */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x71c
+       lw      t7, 0(t1)
+       li      t8, 0xfffff0f0
+       and     t7, t7, t8
+
+       li      t1, MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE+0xC
+       lw      t9, 0(t1)
+       srl     t9, t9, 16
+       andi    t9, t9, 0x1
+       bnez    t9, MT7628_AN_DDR1_PAD
+MT7628_KN_PAD:
+       li      t8, 0x00000303
+       or      t2, t2, t8
+       or      t3, t3, t8
+       or      t5, t5, t8
+       or      t7, t7, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000000
+       or      t4, t4, t8
+       or      t6, t6, t8
+       j       SET_PAD_CFG
+MT7628_AN_DDR1_PAD:
+       li      t1, MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE+0x10
+       lw      t1, 0(t1)
+       andi    t1, t1, 0x1
+       beqz    t1, MT7628_AN_DDR2_PAD
+       li      t8, 0x00000c0c
+       or      t2, t2, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000202
+       or      t3, t3, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000707
+       or      t5, t5, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000c0c
+       or      t7, t7, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000000
+       or      t4, t4, t8
+       or      t6, t6, t8
+       j       SET_PAD_CFG
+MT7628_AN_DDR2_PAD:
+       li      t8, 0x00000c0c
+       or      t2, t2, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000202
+       or      t3, t3, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000404
+       or      t5, t5, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000c0c
+       or      t7, t7, t8
+       li      t8, 0x00000000          /* ODT off */
+       or      t4, t4, t8
+       or      t6, t6, t8
+
+SET_PAD_CFG:
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x704
+       sw      t2, 0(t1)
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x70c
+       sw      t3, 0(t1)
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x710
+       sw      t4, 0(t1)
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x714
+       sw      t5, 0(t1)
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x718
+       sw      t6, 0(t1)
+       li      t1, MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE+0x71c
+       sw      t7, 0(t1)
+
+       /*
+        * DDR initialization: reset pin to 0
+        */
+       li      t1, MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x34
+       lw      t2, 0(t1)
+       and     t2, ~BIT(10)
+       sw      t2, 0(t1)
+       nop
+
+       /*
+        * DDR initialization: wait til reg DDR_CFG1 bit 21 equal to 1 (ready)
+        */
+DDR_READY:
+       li      t1, DDR_CFG1_REG
+       lw      t0, 0(t1)
+       nop
+       and     t2, t0, BIT(21)
+       beqz    t2, DDR_READY
+       nop
+
+       /*
+        * DDR initialization
+        *
+        * Only DDR2 supported right now. DDR2 support can be added, once
+        * boards using it will get added to mainline U-Boot.
+        */
+       li      t1, DDR_CFG2_REG
+       lw      t0, 0(t1)
+       nop
+       and     t0, ~BIT(30)
+       and     t0, ~(7 << 4)
+       or      t0, (4 << 4)
+       or      t0, BIT(30)
+       or      t0, BIT(11)
+       sw      t0, 0(t1)
+       nop
+
+       li      t1, DDR_CFG3_REG
+       lw      t2, 0(t1)
+       /* Disable ODT; reference board ok, ev board fail */
+       and     t2, ~BIT(6)
+       or      t2, BIT(2)
+       li      t0, DDR_CFG4_REG
+       lw      t1, 0(t0)
+       li      t2, ~(0x01f | 0x0f0)
+       and     t1, t1, t2
+       ori     t1, t1, DDR_CFG4_SIZE_VAL
+       sw      t1, 0(t0)
+       nop
+
+       /*
+        * DDR initialization: config size and width on reg DDR_CFG1
+        */
+       li      t6, DDR_CFG1_SIZE_VAL
+
+       and     t6, ~DDR_CFG1_CHIP_WIDTH_MASK
+       or      t6, DDR_CFG1_CHIP_WIDTH_VAL
+
+       /* CONFIG DDR_CFG1[13:12] about TOTAL WIDTH */
+       and     t6, ~DDR_CFG1_BUS_WIDTH_MASK
+       or      t6, DDR_CFG1_BUS_WIDTH_VAL
+
+       li      t5, DDR_CFG1_REG
+       sw      t6, 0(t5)
+       nop
+
+       /*
+        * DDR: enable self auto refresh for power saving
+        * enable it by default for both RAM and ROM version (for CoC)
+        */
+       li      t0, MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x14
+       lw      t1, 0(t0)
+       nop
+       and     t1, 0xff000000
+       or      t1, 0x01
+       sw      t1, 0(t0)
+       nop
+       li      t0, MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x10
+       lw      t1, 0(t0)
+       nop
+       or      t1, 0x10
+       sw      t1, 0(t0)
+       nop
+
+       jr      ra
+       nop
+       END(lowlevel_init)
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h new file +39 -1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..712d8aade0
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MT76XX_H
+#define __MT76XX_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define VOID_PTR
+#else
+#define VOID_PTR               (void *)
+#endif
+
+#define MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE     0xb0000000
+
+#define MT76XX_CHIPID          (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x00))
+#define MT76XX_CHIP_REV_ID     (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0c))
+#define MT76XX_SYSCFG0         (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x10))
+#define MT76XX_RSTCTL          (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x34))
+
+#define MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE    (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0300))
+#define MT76XX_RGCTRL_BASE     (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x1000))
+
+#define MT76XX_ROM_STATUS_REG  (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0028))
+#define MT76XX_CLKCFG0_REG     (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x002c))
+#define MT76XX_DYN_CFG0_REG    (VOID_PTR(MT76XX_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x0440))
+
+#define DDR_CFG1_REG           (MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x44)
+#define DDR_CFG2_REG           (MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x48)
+#define DDR_CFG3_REG           (MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x4c)
+#define DDR_CFG4_REG           (MT76XX_MEMCTRL_BASE + 0x50)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* Prototypes */
+void ddr_calibrate(void);
+#endif
+
+#endif
--

2.18.0

Signature · 1 line
- Daniel
#8 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 36 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 35 lines

This patch adds basic support for the MediaTek MT7620/88 SoCs. Parts of the code is copied from the MediaTek GitHub repository:

https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git

Support for the LinkIt Smart 7688 module and the Gardena Smart Gateway both based on the MT7688 will be added in further patches.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
  arch/mips/Kconfig                     |  15 ++
  arch/mips/Makefile                    |   1 +
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig         | 130 ++++++++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile        |   8 +
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c           |  66 +++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c | 331 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h        |  39 +++
  8 files changed, 927 insertions(+)

create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h

arch/mips/Kconfig +0 -0
index 31b622ff51..af791c320d 100644
@@ -87,6 +87,20 @@ config ARCH_BMIPS
         select SYSRESET
         imply CMD_DM
 
Quoted 9 lines

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 96

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+config ARCH_MT7620
+       bool "Support MT7620/7688 SoCs"
+       select SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R1
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R2
+       select ROM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+       select MIPS_TUNE_4KC

MT7620 has a MIPS 24kc core, thus you could optimize for that

Okay.

Quoted 9 lines

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 103

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+       select OF_CONTROL
+       select DM
+       select DM_SERIAL
+       select DM_SPI
+       select DM_SPI_FLASH
+       select DISPLAY_CPUINFO
+

could you sort this in alphabetic order?

Okay, will do in v2.

Quoted 3 lines

There were some patches recently
which did the sorting tree wide. Also drop the SPI options until you add a SPI driver.

The SPI driver is also on the list:

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/954365/

Quoted 56 lines
Quoted 56 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +1 -0
  config MACH_PIC32
         bool "Support Microchip PIC32"
         select DM
@@ -141,6 +155,7 @@ source "board/qemu-mips/Kconfig"
  source "arch/mips/mach-ath79/Kconfig"
  source "arch/mips/mach-bmips/Kconfig"
  source "arch/mips/mach-pic32/Kconfig"
+source "arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig"
 
  if MIPS
 
arch/mips/Makefile +1 -0
index 5deec9a202..cc8ea5d7d4 100644
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_SOC_AU1X00) += au1x00
  machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ATH79) += ath79
  machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS) += bmips
  machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += pic32
+machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MT7620) += mt7620
 
  machdirs := $(patsubst %,arch/mips/mach-%/,$(machine-y))
  libs-y += $(machdirs)
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +27 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40e15b8a31
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+menu "MediaTek MIPS platforms"
+       depends on ARCH_MT7620
+
+config SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+       default 0x1000
+
+config SYS_SOC
+       default "mt7620" if SOC_MT7620
+
+choice
+       prompt "MediaTek MIPS SoC select"
+
+config SOC_MT7620
+       bool "MT7620/8"
+       select MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_5
+       help
+         This supports MediaTek MIPS MT7620 family.
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Board select"
+
+config BOARD_LINKIT_SMART_7688
+       bool "LinkIt Smart 7688"
+       depends on SOC_MT7620
+       select SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 33

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +6 -0
+       help
+         Seeed LinkIt Smart 7688 boards have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM
+         and 32 MiB of flash (SPI).
+         Between its different peripherals there's an integrated switch with 4
+         ethernet ports, 1 USB port, 1 UART, GPIO buttons and LEDs, and
+         a MT7688 (PCIe).

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Ah, yes. This slipped in too early.

Quoted 90 lines
Quoted 90 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +90 -0
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Boot mode"
+
+config BOOT_RAM
+       bool "RAM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       select SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a RAM address. It can be used
+         for booting from CFE via TFTP using an ELF image, but it can also be
+         booted from RAM by other bootloaders using a BIN image.
+
+config BOOT_ROM
+       bool "ROM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a ROM address. It can be
+         used as main bootloader image which is programmed onto the onboard
+         flash storage (SPI NOR).
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 size"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT
+       bool "256MBit (32MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 256MBit (32MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT
+       bool "512MBit (64MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 512MBit (64MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT
+       bool "1024MBit (128MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 1024MBit (128MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT
+       bool "2048MBit (256MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 2048MBit (256MByte) of DDR total size
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 chip width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_8BIT
+       bool "8bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 8bit width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 16bit width
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 bus width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 16bit DDR bus width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_32BIT
+       bool "32bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 32bit DDR bus width
+
+endchoice
+
+config SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       bool
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 126

Quoted 3 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +3 -0
+
+config SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       bool

this is a legacy config option, thus you have to define it in your board config header file.
MIPS shouldn't add a Kconfig symbol for that. This have to be migrated to Kconfig tree-wide.

Will move to config header for now.

Quoted 4 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 128

Quoted 2 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+source "board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig"

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Sure.

Quoted 42 lines
Quoted 42 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+endmenu
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f3e65e8a5
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += cpu.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+obj-y += ddr_calibrate.o
+obj-y += lowlevel_init.o
+endif
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +20 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b22956499
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define STR_LEN                        6
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM
+int mach_cpu_init(void)
+{
+       void (*ptr)(void);
+
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 26

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       /*
+        * DDR calibration routine needs to be called very early. This
+        * function also configures the clock to run at full speed.
+        */
+       ptr = (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(ddr_calibrate);
+       (*ptr)();

what is the purpose of forcing the function symbol to KSEG0?

Its copied from the original MediaTek code. I just tested it without forcing the execution into KSEG0 and the DDR calibration is extremely slow then, taking a few minutes to complete.

I have to admit that I am not 100% sure, if the caches are configured 100% correctly / optimally for this SoC. Perhaps you (or someone else) has some improvements here.

Quoted 16 lines
Quoted 16 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +16 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int print_cpuinfo(void)
+{
+       static const char * const boot_str[] = { "PLL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "PLL (4-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (4-Byte SPI Addr)" };
+       char *chr = (char *)MT76XX_CHIPID;
+       char buf[STR_LEN + 1];
+       u32 val;
+
+       snprintf(buf, STR_LEN + 1, "%s", chr);
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 48

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       val = readl((void *)MT76XX_CHIP_REV_ID);
+       printf("CPU:   %-*s Rev %ld.%ld - ", STR_LEN, buf,
+              (val & GENMASK(11, 8)) >> 8, val & GENMASK(3, 0));
+
+       val = (readl((void *)MT76XX_SYSCFG0) & GENMASK(3, 1)) >> 1;
+       printf("Boot from %s\n", boot_str[val]);

could you try to create a CPU driver like on BMIPS?

Do you really think this is necessary just for printing some SoC information here?

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +5 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void _machine_restart(void)
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 58

Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +5 -0
+{
+       writel(0x01, (void *)MT76XX_RSTCTL);
+
+       while (1)
+               ;       /* NOP */

could you try to create a reset controller driver? Then you could also use the generic syscon-reboot driver.

Yes, I also thought about this. Will do in v2.

Quoted 7 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 63

Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +5 -0
+}
+
+int dram_init(void)
+{
+       gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, SZ_256M);

shouldn't you return the real configured DRAM size here?

I always like using get_ram_size() as it automatically detects the RAM size. This might be different (smaller) than the one configured, if HW problems with the DDR interface exist.

We might think about printing a warning, if the detected size does not match the configured one.

Quoted 85 lines
Quoted 85 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +3 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +76 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fd136674e
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This code is mostly based on the code extracted from this MediaTek
+ * github repository:
+ *
+ * https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git
+ *
+ * I was not able to find a specific license or other developers
+ * copyrights here, so I can't add them here.
+ *
+ * Most functions in this file are copied from the MediaTek U-Boot
+ * repository. Without any documentation, it was impossible to really
+ * implement this differently. So its mostly a cleaned-up version of
+ * the original code, with only support for the MT7628 / MT7688 SoC.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/cacheops.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define NUM_OF_CACHELINE       64
+#define MIN_START              6
+#define MIN_FINE_START         0xf
+#define MAX_START              7
+#define MAX_FINE_START         0x0
+
+#define CPU_FRAC_DIV           1
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x02000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x04000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x08000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x10000000
+#endif
+
+static inline void cal_memcpy(void *src, void *dst, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       u8 *pdst = (u8 *)dst;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++, pdst++)
+               *pdst = *psrc;
+}
+
+static inline void cal_memset(void *src, u8 pat, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++)
+               *psrc = pat;
+}
+
+#define pref_op(hint, addr)                                            \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               "pref   %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (hint), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))
+
+#define cache_op(op, addr)                                             \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 82

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +6 -0
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               ".set   mips3\n"                                        \
+               "cache  %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (op), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))

cache_op() is already available in arch/mips/include/asm/cacheops.h.

Hmm, Where exactly?

Quoted 1 line

Maybe you could add pref_op in the same way to that file.

Could make sense, but please see above. Again, I'm still pretty new to MIPS and especially the caches.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 8 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +8 -0
+
+static inline void cal_invalidate_dcache_range(u32 start_addr, u32 stop)
+{
+       u32 lsize = CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE;
+       u32 addr = start_addr & ~(lsize - 1);
+       u32 aend = (stop - 1) & ~(lsize - 1);
+
+       while (1) {
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 96

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +6 -0
+               cache_op(HIT_INVALIDATE_D, addr);
+               if (addr == aend)
+                       break;
+               addr += lsize;
+       }
+}

you should use the generic MIPS implementation instead

Yes, makes sense.

Thanks,
Stefan

#9 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

Am Do., 9. Aug. 2018 um 12:46 Uhr schrieb Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 64 lines

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 36 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 35 lines

This patch adds basic support for the MediaTek MT7620/88 SoCs. Parts of the code is copied from the MediaTek GitHub repository:

https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git

Support for the LinkIt Smart 7688 module and the Gardena Smart Gateway both based on the MT7688 will be added in further patches.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
  arch/mips/Kconfig                     |  15 ++
  arch/mips/Makefile                    |   1 +
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig         | 130 ++++++++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile        |   8 +
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c           |  66 +++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c | 331 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h        |  39 +++
  8 files changed, 927 insertions(+)

create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h

arch/mips/Kconfig +0 -0
index 31b622ff51..af791c320d 100644
@@ -87,6 +87,20 @@ config ARCH_BMIPS
         select SYSRESET
         imply CMD_DM
 
Quoted 9 lines

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 96

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+config ARCH_MT7620
+       bool "Support MT7620/7688 SoCs"
+       select SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R1
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R2
+       select ROM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+       select MIPS_TUNE_4KC

MT7620 has a MIPS 24kc core, thus you could optimize for that

Okay.

Quoted 9 lines

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 103

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+       select OF_CONTROL
+       select DM
+       select DM_SERIAL
+       select DM_SPI
+       select DM_SPI_FLASH
+       select DISPLAY_CPUINFO
+

could you sort this in alphabetic order?

Okay, will do in v2.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 3 lines

There were some patches recently
which did the sorting tree wide. Also drop the SPI options until you add a SPI driver.

The SPI driver is also on the list:

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/954365/

ok, I didn't received this one. But since SPI is not strictly required, you should prefer "imply" instead of a hard "select".

Quoted 227 lines
Quoted 57 lines
Quoted 57 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +1 -0
  config MACH_PIC32
         bool "Support Microchip PIC32"
         select DM
@@ -141,6 +155,7 @@ source "board/qemu-mips/Kconfig"
  source "arch/mips/mach-ath79/Kconfig"
  source "arch/mips/mach-bmips/Kconfig"
  source "arch/mips/mach-pic32/Kconfig"
+source "arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig"
 
  if MIPS
 
arch/mips/Makefile +1 -0
index 5deec9a202..cc8ea5d7d4 100644
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_SOC_AU1X00) += au1x00
  machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ATH79) += ath79
  machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS) += bmips
  machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += pic32
+machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MT7620) += mt7620
 
  machdirs := $(patsubst %,arch/mips/mach-%/,$(machine-y))
  libs-y += $(machdirs)
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +27 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40e15b8a31
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+menu "MediaTek MIPS platforms"
+       depends on ARCH_MT7620
+
+config SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+       default 0x1000
+
+config SYS_SOC
+       default "mt7620" if SOC_MT7620
+
+choice
+       prompt "MediaTek MIPS SoC select"
+
+config SOC_MT7620
+       bool "MT7620/8"
+       select MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_5
+       help
+         This supports MediaTek MIPS MT7620 family.
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Board select"
+
+config BOARD_LINKIT_SMART_7688
+       bool "LinkIt Smart 7688"
+       depends on SOC_MT7620
+       select SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 33

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +6 -0
+       help
+         Seeed LinkIt Smart 7688 boards have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM
+         and 32 MiB of flash (SPI).
+         Between its different peripherals there's an integrated switch with 4
+         ethernet ports, 1 USB port, 1 UART, GPIO buttons and LEDs, and
+         a MT7688 (PCIe).

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Ah, yes. This slipped in too early.

Quoted 90 lines
Quoted 90 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +90 -0
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Boot mode"
+
+config BOOT_RAM
+       bool "RAM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       select SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a RAM address. It can be used
+         for booting from CFE via TFTP using an ELF image, but it can also be
+         booted from RAM by other bootloaders using a BIN image.
+
+config BOOT_ROM
+       bool "ROM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a ROM address. It can be
+         used as main bootloader image which is programmed onto the onboard
+         flash storage (SPI NOR).
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 size"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT
+       bool "256MBit (32MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 256MBit (32MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT
+       bool "512MBit (64MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 512MBit (64MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT
+       bool "1024MBit (128MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 1024MBit (128MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT
+       bool "2048MBit (256MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 2048MBit (256MByte) of DDR total size
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 chip width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_8BIT
+       bool "8bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 8bit width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 16bit width
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 bus width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 16bit DDR bus width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_32BIT
+       bool "32bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 32bit DDR bus width
+
+endchoice
+
+config SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       bool
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 126

Quoted 3 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +3 -0
+
+config SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       bool

this is a legacy config option, thus you have to define it in your board config header file.
MIPS shouldn't add a Kconfig symbol for that. This have to be migrated to Kconfig tree-wide.

Will move to config header for now.

Quoted 4 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 128

Quoted 2 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+source "board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig"

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Sure.

Quoted 42 lines
Quoted 42 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+endmenu
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f3e65e8a5
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += cpu.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+obj-y += ddr_calibrate.o
+obj-y += lowlevel_init.o
+endif
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +20 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b22956499
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define STR_LEN                        6
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM
+int mach_cpu_init(void)
+{
+       void (*ptr)(void);
+
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 26

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       /*
+        * DDR calibration routine needs to be called very early. This
+        * function also configures the clock to run at full speed.
+        */
+       ptr = (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(ddr_calibrate);
+       (*ptr)();

what is the purpose of forcing the function symbol to KSEG0?

Quoted 7 lines

Its copied from the original MediaTek code. I just tested it without forcing the execution into KSEG0 and the DDR calibration is extremely slow then, taking a few minutes to complete.

I have to admit that I am not 100% sure, if the caches are configured 100% correctly / optimally for this SoC. Perhaps you (or someone else) has some improvements here.

I guess the BootROM does some XiP magic with the SPI flash controller and runs in the uncached KSEG1 segment.
That would explain why the pre-relocation code runs so slowly. But this shift from KSEG1 to KSEG0 could be done
generically in start.S after the cache initialization is complete. I will have a look at it.

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 17 lines
Quoted 17 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +16 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int print_cpuinfo(void)
+{
+       static const char * const boot_str[] = { "PLL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "PLL (4-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (4-Byte SPI Addr)" };
+       char *chr = (char *)MT76XX_CHIPID;
+       char buf[STR_LEN + 1];
+       u32 val;
+
+       snprintf(buf, STR_LEN + 1, "%s", chr);
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 48

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       val = readl((void *)MT76XX_CHIP_REV_ID);
+       printf("CPU:   %-*s Rev %ld.%ld - ", STR_LEN, buf,
+              (val & GENMASK(11, 8)) >> 8, val & GENMASK(3, 0));
+
+       val = (readl((void *)MT76XX_SYSCFG0) & GENMASK(3, 1)) >> 1;
+       printf("Boot from %s\n", boot_str[val]);

could you try to create a CPU driver like on BMIPS?

Quoted 2 lines

Do you really think this is necessary just for printing some SoC information here?

according to the datasheet those registers are in the memory space of the system controller block. Thus you should create at least a syscon driver. Also the device tree you're going to add references this syscon device.

Quoted 126 lines
Quoted 14 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 58

Quoted 11 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +10 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void _machine_restart(void)
+{
+       writel(0x01, (void *)MT76XX_RSTCTL);
+
+       while (1)
+               ;       /* NOP */

could you try to create a reset controller driver? Then you could also use the generic syscon-reboot driver.

Yes, I also thought about this. Will do in v2.

Quoted 7 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 63

Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +5 -0
+}
+
+int dram_init(void)
+{
+       gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, SZ_256M);

shouldn't you return the real configured DRAM size here?

I always like using get_ram_size() as it automatically detects the RAM size. This might be different (smaller) than the one configured, if HW problems with the DDR interface exist.

We might think about printing a warning, if the detected size does not match the configured one.

Quoted 85 lines
Quoted 85 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +3 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +76 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fd136674e
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This code is mostly based on the code extracted from this MediaTek
+ * github repository:
+ *
+ * https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git
+ *
+ * I was not able to find a specific license or other developers
+ * copyrights here, so I can't add them here.
+ *
+ * Most functions in this file are copied from the MediaTek U-Boot
+ * repository. Without any documentation, it was impossible to really
+ * implement this differently. So its mostly a cleaned-up version of
+ * the original code, with only support for the MT7628 / MT7688 SoC.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/cacheops.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define NUM_OF_CACHELINE       64
+#define MIN_START              6
+#define MIN_FINE_START         0xf
+#define MAX_START              7
+#define MAX_FINE_START         0x0
+
+#define CPU_FRAC_DIV           1
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x02000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x04000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x08000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x10000000
+#endif
+
+static inline void cal_memcpy(void *src, void *dst, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       u8 *pdst = (u8 *)dst;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++, pdst++)
+               *pdst = *psrc;
+}
+
+static inline void cal_memset(void *src, u8 pat, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++)
+               *psrc = pat;
+}
+
+#define pref_op(hint, addr)                                            \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               "pref   %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (hint), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))
+
+#define cache_op(op, addr)                                             \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 82

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +6 -0
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               ".set   mips3\n"                                        \
+               "cache  %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (op), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))

cache_op() is already available in arch/mips/include/asm/cacheops.h.

Quoted 1 line

Hmm, Where exactly?

sorry, I meant mips_cache()

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Maybe you could add pref_op in the same way to that file.

Could make sense, but please see above. Again, I'm still pretty new to MIPS and especially the caches.

I noticed prefetch() is already defined in arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h. You could utilize it if you add a boolean Kconfig option CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH in arch/mips/Kconfig and select it for MT7620.

Quoted 18 lines
Quoted 17 lines
Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +4 -0
+
+static inline void cal_invalidate_dcache_range(u32 start_addr, u32 stop)
+{
+       u32 lsize = CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE;

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 96

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +10 -0
+       u32 addr = start_addr & ~(lsize - 1);
+       u32 aend = (stop - 1) & ~(lsize - 1);
+
+       while (1) {
+               cache_op(HIT_INVALIDATE_D, addr);
+               if (addr == aend)
+                       break;
+               addr += lsize;
+       }
+}

you should use the generic MIPS implementation instead

Quoted 4 lines

Yes, makes sense.

Thanks,
Stefan

--
- Daniel

#10 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 69 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck

Am Do., 9. Aug. 2018 um 12:46 Uhr schrieb Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 68 lines

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 36 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck

2018-08-06 17:11 GMT+02:00 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>:

Quoted 35 lines

This patch adds basic support for the MediaTek MT7620/88 SoCs. Parts of the code is copied from the MediaTek GitHub repository:

https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git

Support for the LinkIt Smart 7688 module and the Gardena Smart Gateway both based on the MT7688 will be added in further patches.

Cc Daniel Schwierzeck <[email protected]>
---
   arch/mips/Kconfig                     |  15 ++
   arch/mips/Makefile                    |   1 +
   arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig         | 130 ++++++++++
   arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile        |   8 +
   arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c           |  66 +++++
   arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c | 331 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
   arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h        |  39 +++
   8 files changed, 927 insertions(+)

create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/lowlevel_init.S create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-mt7620/mt76xx.h

arch/mips/Kconfig +0 -0
index 31b622ff51..af791c320d 100644
@@ -87,6 +87,20 @@ config ARCH_BMIPS
          select SYSRESET
          imply CMD_DM
 
Quoted 9 lines

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 96

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+config ARCH_MT7620
+       bool "Support MT7620/7688 SoCs"
+       select SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R1
+       select SUPPORTS_CPU_MIPS32_R2
+       select ROM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+       select MIPS_TUNE_4KC

MT7620 has a MIPS 24kc core, thus you could optimize for that

Okay.

Quoted 9 lines

arch/mips/Kconfig config ARCH_BMIPS · line 103

Quoted 7 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +7 -0
+       select OF_CONTROL
+       select DM
+       select DM_SERIAL
+       select DM_SPI
+       select DM_SPI_FLASH
+       select DISPLAY_CPUINFO
+

could you sort this in alphabetic order?

Okay, will do in v2.

Quoted 3 lines

There were some patches recently
which did the sorting tree wide. Also drop the SPI options until you add a SPI driver.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

The SPI driver is also on the list:

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/954365/

ok, I didn't received this one. But since SPI is not strictly required, you should prefer "imply" instead of a hard "select".

I've not seen an MT76xx board without SPI NOR flash, but this is okay, I will turn this option into an "imply" instead in v2.

Quoted 235 lines
Quoted 227 lines
Quoted 57 lines
Quoted 57 lines
arch/mips/Kconfig +1 -0
   config MACH_PIC32
          bool "Support Microchip PIC32"
          select DM
@@ -141,6 +155,7 @@ source "board/qemu-mips/Kconfig"
   source "arch/mips/mach-ath79/Kconfig"
   source "arch/mips/mach-bmips/Kconfig"
   source "arch/mips/mach-pic32/Kconfig"
+source "arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig"
 
   if MIPS
 
arch/mips/Makefile +1 -0
index 5deec9a202..cc8ea5d7d4 100644
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_SOC_AU1X00) += au1x00
   machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ATH79) += ath79
   machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS) += bmips
   machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += pic32
+machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MT7620) += mt7620
 
   machdirs := $(patsubst %,arch/mips/mach-%/,$(machine-y))
   libs-y += $(machdirs)
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +27 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40e15b8a31
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+menu "MediaTek MIPS platforms"
+       depends on ARCH_MT7620
+
+config SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+       default 0x1000
+
+config SYS_SOC
+       default "mt7620" if SOC_MT7620
+
+choice
+       prompt "MediaTek MIPS SoC select"
+
+config SOC_MT7620
+       bool "MT7620/8"
+       select MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_5
+       help
+         This supports MediaTek MIPS MT7620 family.
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Board select"
+
+config BOARD_LINKIT_SMART_7688
+       bool "LinkIt Smart 7688"
+       depends on SOC_MT7620
+       select SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 33

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +6 -0
+       help
+         Seeed LinkIt Smart 7688 boards have a MT7688 SoC with 128 MiB of RAM
+         and 32 MiB of flash (SPI).
+         Between its different peripherals there's an integrated switch with 4
+         ethernet ports, 1 USB port, 1 UART, GPIO buttons and LEDs, and
+         a MT7688 (PCIe).

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Ah, yes. This slipped in too early.

Quoted 90 lines
Quoted 90 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +90 -0
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "Boot mode"
+
+config BOOT_RAM
+       bool "RAM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       select SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a RAM address. It can be used
+         for booting from CFE via TFTP using an ELF image, but it can also be
+         booted from RAM by other bootloaders using a BIN image.
+
+config BOOT_ROM
+       bool "ROM boot"
+       depends on SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       help
+         This builds an image that is linked to a ROM address. It can be
+         used as main bootloader image which is programmed onto the onboard
+         flash storage (SPI NOR).
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 size"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT
+       bool "256MBit (32MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 256MBit (32MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT
+       bool "512MBit (64MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 512MBit (64MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT
+       bool "1024MBit (128MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 1024MBit (128MByte) of DDR total size
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT
+       bool "2048MBit (256MByte) total size"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 2048MBit (256MByte) of DDR total size
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 chip width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_8BIT
+       bool "8bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 8bit width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_CHIP_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR chip width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use DDR chips with 16bit width
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+       prompt "DDR2 bus width"
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_16BIT
+       bool "16bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 16bit DDR bus width
+
+config ONBOARD_DDR2_BUS_WIDTH_32BIT
+       bool "32bit DDR bus width"
+       depends on BOOT_ROM
+       help
+         Use 32bit DDR bus width
+
+endchoice
+
+config SUPPORTS_BOOT_RAM
+       bool
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 126

Quoted 3 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +3 -0
+
+config SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+       bool

this is a legacy config option, thus you have to define it in your board config header file.
MIPS shouldn't add a Kconfig symbol for that. This have to be migrated to Kconfig tree-wide.

Will move to config header for now.

Quoted 4 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig line 128

Quoted 2 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+source "board/seeed/linkit-smart-7688/Kconfig"

could you add this part with patch 3/4?

Sure.

Quoted 42 lines
Quoted 42 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Kconfig new file +2 -0
+
+endmenu
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/Makefile new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f3e65e8a5
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+obj-y += cpu.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+obj-y += ddr_calibrate.o
+obj-y += lowlevel_init.o
+endif
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +20 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b22956499
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define STR_LEN                        6
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM
+int mach_cpu_init(void)
+{
+       void (*ptr)(void);
+
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 26

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       /*
+        * DDR calibration routine needs to be called very early. This
+        * function also configures the clock to run at full speed.
+        */
+       ptr = (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(ddr_calibrate);
+       (*ptr)();

what is the purpose of forcing the function symbol to KSEG0?

Quoted 7 lines

Its copied from the original MediaTek code. I just tested it without forcing the execution into KSEG0 and the DDR calibration is extremely slow then, taking a few minutes to complete.

I have to admit that I am not 100% sure, if the caches are configured 100% correctly / optimally for this SoC. Perhaps you (or someone else) has some improvements here.

Quoted 6 lines

I guess the BootROM does some XiP magic with the SPI flash controller and runs in the uncached KSEG1 segment.
That would explain why the pre-relocation code runs so slowly. But this shift from KSEG1 to KSEG0 could be done
generically in start.S after the cache initialization is complete. I will have a look at it.

That would be great. Please let me know if you need some help with testing etc.

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 25 lines
Quoted 13 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +12 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int print_cpuinfo(void)
+{
+       static const char * const boot_str[] = { "PLL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "PLL (4-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (3-Byte SPI Addr)",
+                                                "XTAL (4-Byte SPI Addr)" };
+       char *chr = (char *)MT76XX_CHIPID;

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 48

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +10 -0
+       char buf[STR_LEN + 1];
+       u32 val;
+
+       snprintf(buf, STR_LEN + 1, "%s", chr);
+       val = readl((void *)MT76XX_CHIP_REV_ID);
+       printf("CPU:   %-*s Rev %ld.%ld - ", STR_LEN, buf,
+              (val & GENMASK(11, 8)) >> 8, val & GENMASK(3, 0));
+
+       val = (readl((void *)MT76XX_SYSCFG0) & GENMASK(3, 1)) >> 1;
+       printf("Boot from %s\n", boot_str[val]);

could you try to create a CPU driver like on BMIPS?

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Do you really think this is necessary just for printing some SoC information here?

according to the datasheet those registers are in the memory space of the system controller block. Thus you should create at least a syscon driver. Also the device tree you're going to add references this syscon device.

Yes, this would be a plus, to get rid of the base address definition in the header and use the DT here. I'll take a look...

Quoted 126 lines
Quoted 126 lines
Quoted 14 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 58

Quoted 11 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +10 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void _machine_restart(void)
+{
+       writel(0x01, (void *)MT76XX_RSTCTL);
+
+       while (1)
+               ;       /* NOP */

could you try to create a reset controller driver? Then you could also use the generic syscon-reboot driver.

Yes, I also thought about this. Will do in v2.

Quoted 7 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 63

Quoted 5 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +5 -0
+}
+
+int dram_init(void)
+{
+       gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, SZ_256M);

shouldn't you return the real configured DRAM size here?

I always like using get_ram_size() as it automatically detects the RAM size. This might be different (smaller) than the one configured, if HW problems with the DDR interface exist.

We might think about printing a warning, if the detected size does not match the configured one.

Quoted 93 lines
Quoted 81 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +3 -0
+
+       return 0;
+}
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +72 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fd136674e
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This code is mostly based on the code extracted from this MediaTek
+ * github repository:
+ *
+ * https://github.com/MediaTek-Labs/linkit-smart-uboot.git
+ *
+ * I was not able to find a specific license or other developers
+ * copyrights here, so I can't add them here.
+ *
+ * Most functions in this file are copied from the MediaTek U-Boot
+ * repository. Without any documentation, it was impossible to really
+ * implement this differently. So its mostly a cleaned-up version of
+ * the original code, with only support for the MT7628 / MT7688 SoC.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/cacheops.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define NUM_OF_CACHELINE       64
+#define MIN_START              6
+#define MIN_FINE_START         0xf
+#define MAX_START              7
+#define MAX_FINE_START         0x0
+
+#define CPU_FRAC_DIV           1
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_256MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x02000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_512MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x04000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_1024MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x08000000
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ONBOARD_DDR2_SIZE_2048MBIT)
+#define DRAM_BUTTOM 0x10000000
+#endif
+
+static inline void cal_memcpy(void *src, void *dst, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       u8 *pdst = (u8 *)dst;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++, pdst++)
+               *pdst = *psrc;
+}
+
+static inline void cal_memset(void *src, u8 pat, u32 size)
+{
+       u8 *psrc = (u8 *)src;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++, psrc++)
+               *psrc = pat;
+}
+
+#define pref_op(hint, addr)                                            \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               "pref   %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (hint), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c line 82

Quoted 10 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/ddr_calibrate.c new file +10 -0
+
+#define cache_op(op, addr)                                             \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
+               ".set   push\n"                                         \
+               ".set   noreorder\n"                                    \
+               ".set   mips3\n"                                        \
+               "cache  %0, %1\n"                                       \
+               ".set   pop\n"                                          \
+               :                                                       \
+               : "i" (op), "R" (*(u8 *)(addr)))

cache_op() is already available in arch/mips/include/asm/cacheops.h.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line

Hmm, Where exactly?

sorry, I meant mips_cache()

Not needed anymore when moved to using the generic invalidate dcache function.

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Maybe you could add pref_op in the same way to that file.

Could make sense, but please see above. Again, I'm still pretty new to MIPS and especially the caches.

I noticed prefetch() is already defined in arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h. You could utilize it if you add a boolean Kconfig option CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH in arch/mips/Kconfig and select it for MT7620.

Yes. But which implementation is the correct one for this SoC?

#define PREF(hint, addr)				\
		.set	push;				\
		.set	arch=r5000;			\
		pref	hint, addr;			\
		.set	pop
#define PREFE(hint, addr)				\
		.set	push;				\
		.set	mips0;				\
		.set	eva;				\
		prefe	hint, addr;			\
		.set	pop
#define PREFX(hint, addr)				\
		.set	push;				\
		.set	arch=r5000;			\
		prefx	hint, addr;			\
		.set	pop

Thanks,
Stefan

#11 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

Quoted 50 lines · Stefan Roese
Quoted 43 lines
Quoted 35 lines
Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 26 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +20 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b22956499
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define STR_LEN                        6
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM
+int mach_cpu_init(void)
+{
+       void (*ptr)(void);
+
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 26

Quoted 6 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       /*
+        * DDR calibration routine needs to be called very early. This
+        * function also configures the clock to run at full speed.
+        */
+       ptr = (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(ddr_calibrate);
+       (*ptr)();

what is the purpose of forcing the function symbol to KSEG0?

Quoted 7 lines

Its copied from the original MediaTek code. I just tested it without forcing the execution into KSEG0 and the DDR calibration is extremely slow then, taking a few minutes to complete.

I have to admit that I am not 100% sure, if the caches are configured 100% correctly / optimally for this SoC. Perhaps you (or someone else) has some improvements here.

Quoted 6 lines

I guess the BootROM does some XiP magic with the SPI flash controller and runs in the uncached KSEG1 segment.
That would explain why the pre-relocation code runs so slowly. But this shift from KSEG1 to KSEG0 could be done
generically in start.S after the cache initialization is complete. I will have a look at it.

Quoted 3 lines

That would be great. Please let me know if you need some help with testing etc.

could you try branch mips_optimize_cache_init from
git://git.denx.de/u-boot-mips.git. You have to change your text base from 0xbc000000 to 0x9c000000 to execute all code prior relocation from the cached KSEG0 segment. The code should now run fast without that function pointer magic.

For now the patch series is only tested in Qemu and needs some more cleanup. I'll try to do some testing on real hardware in the next days.

Signature · 9 lines
- Daniel

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#12 lore raw

PATCH 1/4 mips: Add basic MediaTek MT7620/88 support

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 58 lines · Daniel Schwierzeck
Quoted 50 lines · Stefan Roese
Quoted 43 lines
Quoted 35 lines
Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 26 lines
arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +20 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b22956499
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "mt76xx.h"
+
+#define STR_LEN                        6
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM
+int mach_cpu_init(void)
+{
+       void (*ptr)(void);
+
Quoted 8 lines

arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c line 26

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arch/mips/mach-mt7620/cpu.c new file +6 -0
+       /*
+        * DDR calibration routine needs to be called very early. This
+        * function also configures the clock to run at full speed.
+        */
+       ptr = (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(ddr_calibrate);
+       (*ptr)();

what is the purpose of forcing the function symbol to KSEG0?

Quoted 7 lines

Its copied from the original MediaTek code. I just tested it without forcing the execution into KSEG0 and the DDR calibration is extremely slow then, taking a few minutes to complete.

I have to admit that I am not 100% sure, if the caches are configured 100% correctly / optimally for this SoC. Perhaps you (or someone else) has some improvements here.

Quoted 6 lines

I guess the BootROM does some XiP magic with the SPI flash controller and runs in the uncached KSEG1 segment.
That would explain why the pre-relocation code runs so slowly. But this shift from KSEG1 to KSEG0 could be done
generically in start.S after the cache initialization is complete. I will have a look at it.

Quoted 3 lines

That would be great. Please let me know if you need some help with testing etc.

Quoted 8 lines

could you try branch mips_optimize_cache_init from
git://git.denx.de/u-boot-mips.git. You have to change your text base from 0xbc000000 to 0x9c000000 to execute all code prior relocation from the cached KSEG0 segment. The code should now run fast without that function pointer magic.

For now the patch series is only tested in Qemu and needs some more cleanup. I'll try to do some testing on real hardware in the next days.

I'm back from a short trip and tested these 2 patches in my current internal branch. It works great, thanks! The speedup is impressive.

How would you like to proceed? Should I re-send my MT7688 SoC port again with the functions pointer magic removed? Or will you pull this version first and your cache improvement later? I can always change this ddr_calibrate() pointer magic at a later time (and change the TEXT_BASE).

Thanks,
Stefan