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Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec on ARM64

PATCH Superseded Lakshmi Ramasubramanian 3 participants 29 messages Dec 4, 2020 – Dec 12, 2020

Subsystems (8)

v10 of 19 Superseded Latest is v19 →

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#0 lore raw

v10 cover Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec on ARM64

On kexec file load Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) subsystem may verify the IMA signature of the kernel and initramfs, and measure it. The command line parameters passed to the kernel in the kexec call may also be measured by IMA. A remote attestation service can verify a TPM quote based on the TPM event log, the IMA measurement list, and the TPM PCR data. This can be achieved only if the IMA measurement log is carried over from the current kernel to the next kernel across the kexec call.

powerpc already supports carrying forward the IMA measurement log on kexec. This patch set adds support for carrying forward the IMA measurement log on kexec on ARM64.

This patch set moves the platform independent code defined for powerpc such that it can be reused for other platforms as well. A chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" is added to the DTB for ARM64 to hold the address and the size of the memory reserved to carry the IMA measurement log.

This patch set has been tested for ARM64 platform using QEMU. I would like help from the community for testing this change on powerpc. Thanks.

This patch set is based on
commit e87297fa080a ("Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2020-12-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm")
in https://github.com/torvalds/linux "master" branch.

Changelog:

v10
- Moved delete_fdt_mem_rsv(), remove_ima_buffer(), get_ima_kexec_buffer, and get_root_addr_size_cells() to drivers/of/kexec.c
- Moved arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() to security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
- Conditionally define IMA buffer fields in struct kimage_arch

v9
- Moved delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c
- Defined a new function get_ima_kexec_buffer() in drivers/of/ima_kexec.c to replace do_get_kexec_buffer()
- Changed remove_ima_kexec_buffer() to the original function name remove_ima_buffer()
- Moved remove_ima_buffer() to drivers/of/ima_kexec.c
- Moved ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c

v8:
- Moved remove_ima_kexec_buffer(), do_get_kexec_buffer(), and delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/fdt.c
- Moved ima_dump_measurement_list() and ima_add_kexec_buffer() back to security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c

v7:
- Renamed remove_ima_buffer() to remove_ima_kexec_buffer() and moved this function definition to kernel.
- Moved delete_fdt_mem_rsv() definition to kernel
- Moved ima_dump_measurement_list() and ima_add_kexec_buffer() to a new file namely ima_kexec_fdt.c in IMA

v6:
- Remove any existing FDT_PROP_IMA_KEXEC_BUFFER property in the device tree and also its corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel.
- Moved the function remove_ima_buffer() defined for powerpc to IMA and renamed the function to ima_remove_kexec_buffer(). Also, moved delete_fdt_mem_rsv() from powerpc to IMA.

v5:
- Merged get_addr_size_cells() and do_get_kexec_buffer() into a single function when moving the arch independent code from powerpc to IMA
- Reverted the change to use FDT functions in powerpc code and added back the original code in get_addr_size_cells() and do_get_kexec_buffer() for powerpc.
- Added fdt_add_mem_rsv() for ARM64 to reserve the memory for the IMA log buffer during kexec.
- Fixed the warning reported by kernel test bot for ARM64 arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() - moved this function to a new file namely arch/arm64/kernel/ima_kexec.c

v4:
- Submitting the patch series on behalf of the original author Prakhar Srivastava <[email protected]>
- Moved FDT_PROP_IMA_KEXEC_BUFFER ("linux,ima-kexec-buffer") to libfdt.h so that it can be shared by multiple platforms.

v3:
Breakup patches further into separate patches.
- Refactoring non architecture specific code out of powerpc
- Update powerpc related code to use fdt functions
- Update IMA buffer read related code to use of functions
- Add support to store the memory information of the IMA measurement logs to be carried forward.
- Update the property strings to align with documented nodes
https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/pull/46

v2:
Break patches into separate patches.
- Powerpc related Refactoring
- Updating the docuemntation for chosen node
- Updating arm64 to support IMA buffer pass

v1:
Refactoring carrying over IMA measuremnet logs over Kexec. This patch
moves the non-architecture specific code out of powerpc and adds to security/ima.(Suggested by Thiago)
Add Documentation regarding the ima-kexec-buffer node in the chosen
node documentation

v0:
Add a layer of abstraction to use the memory reserved by device tree
for ima buffer pass.
Add support for ima buffer pass using reserved memory for arm64 kexec.
Update the arch sepcific code path in kexec file load to store the ima buffer in the reserved memory. The same reserved memory is read on kexec or cold boot.

Lakshmi Ramasubramanian (8):
powerpc: fix compiler warnings and errors
powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c
powerpc: Move ima buffer functions to drivers/of/kexec.c
powerpc: Use ima kexec node functions
powerpc: Move remove_ima_buffer() to drivers/of/kexec.c
powerpc: Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to
ima
powerpc: Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer to ima
arm64: Add IMA log information in kimage used for kexec

 arch/arm64/Kconfig                     |   1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h           |  22 ++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h         |   5 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile             |   1 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c                |  41 +++++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c |   8 ++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h         |  14 +--
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h       |   1 -
 arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile            |   7 +-
 arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c         |  32 -----
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c               | 137 +--------------------
 drivers/of/Makefile                    |   1 +
 drivers/of/kexec.c                     | 160 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h                  |   9 ++
 security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c     |  73 +++++++++++
 15 files changed, 326 insertions(+), 186 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
#1 lore raw

PATCH v10 1/8 powerpc: fix compiler warnings and errors

The function prototype for the functions defined in ima.c for powerpc are given in the header file ima.h. But this header file is not included in ima.c resulting in compilation errors such as given below.

arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c:56:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ima_get_kexec_buffer' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
56 | int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)

      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The function parameters for remove_ima_buffer() and arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() are not described in the function header resulting in warnings such as given below.

arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'fdt' not described in 'remove_ima_buffer'

Include ima.h in ima.c for powerpc. Describe the function parameters for remove_ima_buffer() and arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer().

---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +8 -0
index 720e50e490b6..a36c39db4b1a 100644
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <asm/ima.h>
 
 static int get_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
 {
@@ -103,6 +104,9 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 /**
  * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
  *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
+ *
  * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
  * remove it from the device tree.
  */
@@ -131,6 +135,10 @@ void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 /**
  * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
  *
+ * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
+ * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
+ * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
+ *
  * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
  * information to the next kernel.
  *
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 1/8
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 1/8] powerpc: fix compiler warnings and errors

Quoted 14 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

The function prototype for the functions defined in ima.c for powerpc are given in the header file ima.h. But this header file is not included in ima.c resulting in compilation errors such as given below.

arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c:56:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ima_get_kexec_buffer' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
56 | int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)

      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The function parameters for remove_ima_buffer() and arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() are not described in the function header resulting in warnings such as given below.

arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'fdt' not described in 'remove_ima_buffer'

Quoted 7 lines

Include ima.h in ima.c for powerpc. Describe the function parameters for remove_ima_buffer() and arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer().

These warnings showed up when using make W=1, and this patch fixes them. Thanks!

Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#3 lore raw

PATCH v10 2/8 powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is accessible for other architectures as well.

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 -
 arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 -----------------
 drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
 drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++
 5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
 int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
 		  unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
 		  const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 struct kexec_buf;
arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -32
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
-{
-	int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-		uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-		ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-		if (ret) {
-			pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-			ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-			if (ret) {
-				pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-				return -EINVAL;
-			}
-
-			return 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return -ENOENT;
-}
-
 /*
  * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next kernel
  * @image:		kexec image being loaded.
drivers/of/Makefile +1 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) += unittest-data/
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +61 -0

61 lines not on this page · raw message

include/linux/kexec.h +5 -0
index 9e93bef52968..d0234c4815da 100644
@@ -407,6 +407,11 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
 #define kexec_in_progress false
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)
+extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long size);
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
+
 #endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */
 
 #endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 2/8] powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Hello Lakshmi,

Quoted 8 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is

s/kexec_fdt.c/kexec.c/

Quoted 74 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 -
 arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 -----------------
 drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
 drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++
 5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
 int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
 		  unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
 		  const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 struct kexec_buf;
arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -32
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
-{
-	int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-		uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-		ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-		if (ret) {
-			pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-			ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-			if (ret) {
-				pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-				return -EINVAL;
-			}
-
-			return 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return -ENOENT;
-}
-
 /*
  * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next kernel
  * @image:		kexec image being loaded.
drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644

drivers/of/Makefile obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o · line 16

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +1 -0
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o

Isn't this too broad? kexec.o will only be useful to kernel configs which enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, so perhaps do:

ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
obj-y += kexec.o
endif
endif

What do you think?

Quoted 32 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) += unittest-data/
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +25 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7d59105fcb8
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Microsoft Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian ([email protected])
+ *
+ * File: kexec.c
+ *	Defines kexec related functions.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: kexec: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+
+/**
+ * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and size
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @start: Starting address of the reservation to delete

drivers/of/kexec.c line 35

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +10 -0
+ * @size: Size of the reservation to delete
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int i, ret, num_rsvs;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE))
+		return 0;

If you agree with my suggestion, then this IS_ENABLED() wouldn't be needed.

Quoted 16 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +16 -0
+
+	num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
+	for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
+		uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
+
+		ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
+			ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
+			if (ret) {
+				pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
+				return -EINVAL;

drivers/of/kexec.c line 61

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +10 -0
+			}
+
+			pr_debug("Freed reserved memory at %lu of size %lu\n",
+				 start, size);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}

The function code is unchanged apart from the addition of the IS_ENABLED() and the pr_debug(), so that is good.

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; } · line 410

Quoted 9 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +1 -0
index 9e93bef52968..d0234c4815da 100644
@@ -407,6 +407,11 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
 #define kexec_in_progress false
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)

This would also change to require CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.

Quoted 7 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +4 -0
+extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long size);
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
+
 #endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */
 
 #endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 2/8] powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 12 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann

Hello Lakshmi,

Quoted 7 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is

s/kexec_fdt.c/kexec.c/

Missed that in the patch description. Will fix it. Thanks.

Quoted 82 lines
Quoted 74 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

---
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 -
  arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 -----------------
  drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
  drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++
  5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
  int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
  		  unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
  		  const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
 
  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  struct kexec_buf;
arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -32
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
  	return 0;
  }
 
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
-{
-	int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-		uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-		ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-		if (ret) {
-			pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-			ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-			if (ret) {
-				pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-				return -EINVAL;
-			}
-
-			return 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return -ENOENT;
-}
-
  /*
   * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next kernel
   * @image:		kexec image being loaded.
drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644

drivers/of/Makefile obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o · line 16

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +1 -0
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o

Isn't this too broad? kexec.o will only be useful to kernel configs which enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, so perhaps do:

Quoted 7 lines

ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
obj-y += kexec.o
endif
endif

What do you think?

Per Rob's feedback on v9 patch set, I have moved all the architecture independent ima kexec functions to a single file "drivers/of/kexec.c"

Since these functions are enabled on different kernel CONFIGs, I have used IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XYZ) macro instead of "#ifdef" in the C file to conditionally compile.

Quoted 38 lines
Quoted 38 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) += unittest-data/
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +30 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7d59105fcb8
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Microsoft Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian ([email protected])
+ *
+ * File: kexec.c
+ *	Defines kexec related functions.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: kexec: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+
+/**
+ * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and size
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @start: Starting address of the reservation to delete
+ * @size: Size of the reservation to delete
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
Quoted 9 lines

drivers/of/kexec.c line 35

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +5 -0
+{
+	int i, ret, num_rsvs;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE))
+		return 0;

If you agree with my suggestion, then this IS_ENABLED() wouldn't be needed.

Please see my response above.

If there is a way to keep all the ima kexec functions in a single file and yet not use "#ifdef" in C file to conditionally compile, please let me know. I'll update.

thanks,
-lakshmi

Quoted 51 lines
Quoted 16 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +16 -0
+
+	num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
+	for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
+		uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
+
+		ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
+			ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
+			if (ret) {
+				pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
+				return -EINVAL;

drivers/of/kexec.c line 61

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +10 -0
+			}
+
+			pr_debug("Freed reserved memory at %lu of size %lu\n",
+				 start, size);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}

The function code is unchanged apart from the addition of the IS_ENABLED() and the pr_debug(), so that is good.

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; } · line 410

Quoted 9 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +1 -0
index 9e93bef52968..d0234c4815da 100644
@@ -407,6 +407,11 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
  #define kexec_in_progress false
  #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)

This would also change to require CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.

Quoted 7 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +4 -0
+extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long size);
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
+
  #endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */
 
  #endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 2/8] powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

On 12/6/20 5:50 PM, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:

Hi Thiago,

Quoted 110 lines

On 12/4/20 6:22 PM, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote

Quoted 12 lines

Hello Lakshmi,

Quoted 7 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is

s/kexec_fdt.c/kexec.c/

Missed that in the patch description. Will fix it. Thanks.

Quoted 91 lines
Quoted 77 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

---
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 - arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 ----------------- drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
  drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++

  5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

  create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const 
 void *slave_code,
   int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
             unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
             const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long 
 size);
   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64

  struct kexec_buf;

arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -2
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const 
 void *slave_code,
       return 0;
   }
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address 

and size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)

arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -26
-{
-    int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-        uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-        ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-        if (ret) {
-            pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-            ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-            if (ret) {
-                pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -ENOENT;
-}
-

  /*
   * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next kernel
   * @image:        kexec image being loaded.

drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
Quoted 4 lines

  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o

Isn't this too broad? kexec.o will only be useful to kernel configs which enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, so perhaps do:

ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
obj-y += kexec.o
endif
endif

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

What do you think?

Per Rob's feedback on v9 patch set, I have moved all the architecture independent ima kexec functions to a single file "drivers/of/kexec.c"

Since these functions are enabled on different kernel CONFIGs, I have used IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XYZ) macro instead of "#ifdef" in the C file to conditionally compile.

Per Rob's feedback on the v9 patch, I'll keep the ima kexec functions in a single file (in "drivers/of/kexec.c") and use IS_ENABLED() macro to handle the function calls.

I'll make the other changes you'd suggested on v10 patches and will post v11 patch set shortly.

thanks,
-lakshmi

Quoted 108 lines
Quoted 41 lines
Quoted 41 lines

  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) += unittest-data/

drivers/of/kexec.c new file +22 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7d59105fcb8
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Microsoft Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian ([email protected])
+ *
+ * File: kexec.c
+ *    Defines kexec related functions.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)    "OF: kexec: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+
+/**
+ * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address 

and size
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @start: Starting address of the reservation to delete
+ * @size: Size of the reservation to delete
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)

Quoted 9 lines

drivers/of/kexec.c line 35

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +5 -0
+{
+    int i, ret, num_rsvs;
+
+    if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE))
+        return 0;

If you agree with my suggestion, then this IS_ENABLED() wouldn't be needed.

Please see my response above.

If there is a way to keep all the ima kexec functions in a single file and yet not use "#ifdef" in C file to conditionally compile, please let me know. I'll update.

thanks,
 -lakshmi

Quoted 50 lines
Quoted 16 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +16 -0
+
+    num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
+    for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
+        uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
+
+        ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
+        if (ret) {
+            pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
+            ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
+            if (ret) {
+                pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
+                return -EINVAL;

drivers/of/kexec.c line 61

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/of/kexec.c new file +10 -0
+            }
+
+            pr_debug("Freed reserved memory at %lu of size %lu\n",
+                 start, size);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return -ENOENT;
+}

The function code is unchanged apart from the addition of the IS_ENABLED() and the pr_debug(), so that is good.

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { · line 410

Quoted 9 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +1 -0
index 9e93bef52968..d0234c4815da 100644
@@ -407,6 +407,11 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { 
 return 0; }
   #define kexec_in_progress false
   #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)

This would also change to require CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.

Quoted 6 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +4 -0
+extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
+                  unsigned long size);
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
+
   #endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */
   #endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 2/8] powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Hi Lakshmi,

Quoted 119 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

On 12/6/20 5:50 PM, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:

Hi Thiago,

Quoted 109 lines

On 12/4/20 6:22 PM, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote

Quoted 12 lines

Hello Lakshmi,

Quoted 7 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is

s/kexec_fdt.c/kexec.c/

Missed that in the patch description. Will fix it. Thanks.

Quoted 91 lines
Quoted 77 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

---
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 -
  arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 -----------------
  drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
  drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++
  5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void
 *slave_code,
  int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
            unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
            const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  struct kexec_buf;
arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -2
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void
 *slave_code,
      return 0;
  }
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and

size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */

arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -27
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
-{
-    int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-        uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-        ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-        if (ret) {
-            pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-            ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-            if (ret) {
-                pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -ENOENT;
-}
-
  /*
   * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next

kernel
* @image: kexec image being loaded.

drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644

drivers/of/Makefile obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o · line 16

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +1 -0
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o

Isn't this too broad? kexec.o will only be useful to kernel configs which enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, so perhaps do:

ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
obj-y += kexec.o
endif
endif

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

What do you think?

Per Rob's feedback on v9 patch set, I have moved all the architecture independent ima kexec functions to a single file "drivers/of/kexec.c" Since these functions are enabled on different kernel CONFIGs, I have used IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XYZ) macro instead of "#ifdef" in the C file to conditionally compile.

Quoted 6 lines

Per Rob's feedback on the v9 patch, I'll keep the ima kexec functions in a single file (in "drivers/of/kexec.c") and use IS_ENABLED() macro to handle the function calls.

I'll make the other changes you'd suggested on v10 patches and will post v11 patch set shortly.

From a cursory look at the use of functions in this file, I got the impression that there wouldn't be any reference to them in kernel configs that didn't have CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled, which is why I suggested the change above. I think you can make it without any other changes to the code.

I could be wrong though, and there could be some config which tried to use some of these functions even when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is disabled. In that case, the customary way to resolve it is to provide static inline stub versions in a header file (not in a .c file) of just those functions that are needed.

The reason why placing stub functions in header files is better is that then the compiler has visibility of the dummy function when compiling the source file which uses the function, and is able to eliminate the dead code that arises from the function always returning one value.

Using IS_ENABLED() to do an early return as the first operation in the function in a separate .c file means that the compiler doesn't know anything and has to put a jump to the dummy function (only to immediately return), and retain the code that deals with the possibility of different values being returned.

It's not a big deal in this case because none of these functions is in a hot path, but it does make the kernel text a tiny bit bigger than necessary.

Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 2/8] powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 143 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann

Hi Lakshmi,

Quoted 119 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

On 12/6/20 5:50 PM, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:

Hi Thiago,

Quoted 109 lines

On 12/4/20 6:22 PM, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote

Quoted 12 lines

Hello Lakshmi,

Quoted 7 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is

s/kexec_fdt.c/kexec.c/

Missed that in the patch description. Will fix it. Thanks.

Quoted 91 lines
Quoted 77 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

---
   arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 -
   arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 -----------------
   drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
   drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++
   5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void
 *slave_code,
   int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
             unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
             const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
   struct kexec_buf;
arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -2
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void
 *slave_code,
       return 0;
   }
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and

size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */

arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -27
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
-{
-    int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-        uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-        ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-        if (ret) {
-            pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-            ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-            if (ret) {
-                pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -ENOENT;
-}
-
   /*
    * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next

kernel
* @image: kexec image being loaded.

drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644

drivers/of/Makefile obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o · line 16

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +1 -0
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o

Isn't this too broad? kexec.o will only be useful to kernel configs which enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, so perhaps do:

ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
obj-y += kexec.o
endif
endif

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

What do you think?

Per Rob's feedback on v9 patch set, I have moved all the architecture independent ima kexec functions to a single file "drivers/of/kexec.c" Since these functions are enabled on different kernel CONFIGs, I have used IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XYZ) macro instead of "#ifdef" in the C file to conditionally compile.

Quoted 8 lines

Per Rob's feedback on the v9 patch, I'll keep the ima kexec functions in a single file (in "drivers/of/kexec.c") and use IS_ENABLED() macro to handle the function calls.

I'll make the other changes you'd suggested on v10 patches and will post v11 patch set shortly.

From a cursory look at the use of functions in this file, I got the

impression that there wouldn't be any reference to them in kernel configs that didn't have CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled, which is why I suggested the change above. I think you can make it without any other changes to the code.

I could be wrong though, and there could be some config which tried to use some of these functions even when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is disabled. In that case, the customary way to resolve it is to provide static inline stub versions in a header file (not in a .c file) of just those functions that are needed.

Quoted 4 lines

The reason why placing stub functions in header files is better is that then the compiler has visibility of the dummy function when compiling the source file which uses the function, and is able to eliminate the dead code that arises from the function always returning one value.

I agree with you Thiago.

Is there a way to keep all the relevant functions in a single C file, not use "#ifdef" in C file, and follow the coding pattern you've described above (i mean, "defining a stub function in a header file when the config conditions are not met")?

Quoted 11 lines

Using IS_ENABLED() to do an early return as the first operation in the function in a separate .c file means that the compiler doesn't know anything and has to put a jump to the dummy function (only to immediately return), and retain the code that deals with the possibility of different values being returned.

It's not a big deal in this case because none of these functions is in a hot path, but it does make the kernel text a tiny bit bigger than necessary.

I agree.

thanks,
-lakshmi

#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 2/8] powerpc: Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 145 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
Quoted 130 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann

Hi Lakshmi,

Quoted 119 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

On 12/6/20 5:50 PM, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:

Hi Thiago,

Quoted 109 lines

On 12/4/20 6:22 PM, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote

Quoted 12 lines

Hello Lakshmi,

Quoted 7 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

delete_fdt_mem_rsv() retrieves the memory reserve map entry, for the given starting address and size, from the device tree blob, and removes the entry from the device tree blob. This function is called to free the resources reserved for the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line

Move delete_fdt_mem_rsv() to "drivers/of/kexec_fdt.c" so that it is

s/kexec_fdt.c/kexec.c/

Missed that in the patch description. Will fix it. Thanks.

Quoted 91 lines
Quoted 77 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

---
   arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h |  1 -
   arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c   | 32 -----------------
   drivers/of/Makefile              |  1 +
   drivers/of/kexec.c               | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   include/linux/kexec.h            |  5 +++
   5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

create mode 100644 drivers/of/kexec.c

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +0 -1
index 55d6ede30c19..7c223031ecdd 100644
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void
 *slave_code,
   int setup_new_fdt(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
             unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len,
             const char *cmdline);
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
   struct kexec_buf;
arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -2
index 9a232bc36c8f..9efc98b1e2ae 100644
@@ -109,38 +109,6 @@ int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void
 *slave_code,
       return 0;
   }
-/**
- * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and

size
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
- */

arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load.c +0 -27
-int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
-{
-    int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
-        uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
-
-        ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
-        if (ret) {
-            pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
-            ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
-            if (ret) {
-                pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -ENOENT;
-}
-
   /*
    * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next

kernel
* @image: kexec image being loaded.

drivers/of/Makefile +0 -0
index 6e1e5212f058..77d24712c0c8 100644

drivers/of/Makefile obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o · line 16

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/of/Makefile +1 -0
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESOLVE)  += resolver.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) += overlay.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += kexec.o

Isn't this too broad? kexec.o will only be useful to kernel configs which enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, so perhaps do:

ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
obj-y += kexec.o
endif
endif

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

What do you think?

Per Rob's feedback on v9 patch set, I have moved all the architecture independent ima kexec functions to a single file "drivers/of/kexec.c" Since these functions are enabled on different kernel CONFIGs, I have used IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XYZ) macro instead of "#ifdef" in the C file to conditionally compile.

Quoted 8 lines

Per Rob's feedback on the v9 patch, I'll keep the ima kexec functions in a single file (in "drivers/of/kexec.c") and use IS_ENABLED() macro to handle the function calls.

I'll make the other changes you'd suggested on v10 patches and will post v11 patch set shortly.

From a cursory look at the use of functions in this file, I got the

Quoted 13 lines

impression that there wouldn't be any reference to them in kernel configs that didn't have CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled, which is why I suggested the change above. I think you can make it without any other changes to the code.
I could be wrong though, and there could be some config which tried to use some of these functions even when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is disabled. In that case, the customary way to resolve it is to provide static inline stub versions in a header file (not in a .c file) of just those functions that are needed.
The reason why placing stub functions in header files is better is that then the compiler has visibility of the dummy function when compiling the source file which uses the function, and is able to eliminate the dead code that arises from the function always returning one value.

Quoted 6 lines

I agree with you Thiago.

Is there a way to keep all the relevant functions in a single C file, not use "#ifdef" in C file, and follow the coding pattern you've described above (i mean, "defining a stub function in a header file when the config conditions are not met")?

Like I said above, my impression is that you don't need any ifdefs since my understanding is that all funcitons in the C file are only used when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is set. Do you anticipate (or have found) problems with that?

Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#10 lore raw

PATCH v10 3/8 powerpc: Move ima buffer functions to drivers/of/kexec.c

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

The functions do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells(), defined in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c, retrieve the address and size of the given property from the device tree blob. These functions do not have architecture specific code, but are currently limited to powerpc. do_get_kexec_buffer() correctly handles a device tree property that is a child node of the root node, but not anything other than the immediate root child nodes.

Move architecture independent functions get_ima_kexec_buffer() and get_root_addr_size_cells() to "drivers/of/kexec.c". These functions retrieve the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree, and return the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement log across kexec system call.

---
 drivers/of/kexec.c    | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h |  3 ++
 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+)
drivers/of/kexec.c +70 -0
index b7d59105fcb8..516b86f7113a 100644
@@ -59,3 +59,73 @@ int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
 
 	return -ENOENT;
 }
+
+/**
+ * get_root_addr_size_cells - Get address and size of root node
+ *
+ * @addr_cells: Return address of the root node
+ * @size_cells: Return size of the root node
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
+{
+	struct device_node *root;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+	if (!root)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(root);
+	*size_cells = of_n_size_cells(root);
+
+	of_node_put(root);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_ima_kexec_buffer - Get address and size of IMA kexec buffer
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree
+ * @chosen_node: Offset of chosen node in the FDT
+ * @addr: Return address of the node
+ * @size: Return size of the node
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
+			 unsigned long *addr, size_t *size)
+{
+	const void *prop;
+	int addr_cells, size_cells, prop_len;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	rc = get_root_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (fdt)
+		prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node,
+				   "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &prop_len);
+	else
+		prop = of_get_property(of_chosen,
+				       "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &prop_len);
+
+	if (!prop)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (prop_len < 4 * (addr_cells + size_cells))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*addr = of_read_number(prop, addr_cells);
+	*size = of_read_number(prop + 4 * addr_cells, size_cells);
+
+	return 0;
+}
include/linux/kexec.h +3 -0
index d0234c4815da..10ff704ab670 100644
@@ -408,6 +408,9 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)
+extern int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells);
+extern int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
+				unsigned long *addr, size_t *size);
 extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
 			      unsigned long size);
 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 3/8
#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 3/8] powerpc: Move ima buffer functions to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 14 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

The functions do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells(), defined in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c, retrieve the address and size of the given property from the device tree blob. These functions do not have architecture specific code, but are currently limited to powerpc. do_get_kexec_buffer() correctly handles a device tree property that is a child node of the root node, but not anything other than the immediate root child nodes.

Move architecture independent functions get_ima_kexec_buffer() and get_root_addr_size_cells() to "drivers/of/kexec.c". These functions retrieve the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree, and return the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement log across kexec system call.

Quoted 3 lines

I'd personally squash this patch with the next one, but I'll leave it just as a suggestion since maintainers are the ones who know best what works well in this regard.

The code is good, except for a nit below:

Quoted 88 lines
---
 drivers/of/kexec.c    | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h |  3 ++
 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+)
drivers/of/kexec.c +70 -0
index b7d59105fcb8..516b86f7113a 100644
@@ -59,3 +59,73 @@ int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
 
 	return -ENOENT;
 }
+
+/**
+ * get_root_addr_size_cells - Get address and size of root node
+ *
+ * @addr_cells: Return address of the root node
+ * @size_cells: Return size of the root node
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
+{
+	struct device_node *root;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+	if (!root)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(root);
+	*size_cells = of_n_size_cells(root);
+
+	of_node_put(root);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_ima_kexec_buffer - Get address and size of IMA kexec buffer
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree
+ * @chosen_node: Offset of chosen node in the FDT
+ * @addr: Return address of the node
+ * @size: Return size of the node
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
+			 unsigned long *addr, size_t *size)
+{
+	const void *prop;
+	int addr_cells, size_cells, prop_len;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	rc = get_root_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (fdt)
+		prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node,
+				   "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &prop_len);
+	else
+		prop = of_get_property(of_chosen,
+				       "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &prop_len);
+
+	if (!prop)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (prop_len < 4 * (addr_cells + size_cells))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*addr = of_read_number(prop, addr_cells);
+	*size = of_read_number(prop + 4 * addr_cells, size_cells);
+
+	return 0;
+}
include/linux/kexec.h +0 -0
index d0234c4815da..10ff704ab670 100644

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; } · line 416

Quoted 9 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +3 -0
@@ -408,6 +408,9 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)
+extern int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells);
+extern int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
+				unsigned long *addr, size_t *size);
 extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
 			      unsigned long size);
 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */

The extern keyword on function prototypes doesn't have any meaning. It's better to drop them (I should have mentioned this on the previous patch as well).

Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#12 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 3/8] powerpc: Move ima buffer functions to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 21 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 14 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

The functions do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells(), defined in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c, retrieve the address and size of the given property from the device tree blob. These functions do not have architecture specific code, but are currently limited to powerpc. do_get_kexec_buffer() correctly handles a device tree property that is a child node of the root node, but not anything other than the immediate root child nodes.

Move architecture independent functions get_ima_kexec_buffer() and get_root_addr_size_cells() to "drivers/of/kexec.c". These functions retrieve the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree, and return the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement log across kexec system call.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 7 lines

I'd personally squash this patch with the next one, but I'll leave it just as a suggestion since maintainers are the ones who know best what works well in this regard.

The code is good, except for a nit below:

Thanks Thiago.

I'll remove "extern" key word in function declarations when I update the patch.

-lakshmi

Quoted 103 lines
Quoted 89 lines
---
  drivers/of/kexec.c    | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/kexec.h |  3 ++
  2 files changed, 73 insertions(+)
drivers/of/kexec.c +70 -0
index b7d59105fcb8..516b86f7113a 100644
@@ -59,3 +59,73 @@ int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
 
  	return -ENOENT;
  }
+
+/**
+ * get_root_addr_size_cells - Get address and size of root node
+ *
+ * @addr_cells: Return address of the root node
+ * @size_cells: Return size of the root node
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
+{
+	struct device_node *root;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+	if (!root)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(root);
+	*size_cells = of_n_size_cells(root);
+
+	of_node_put(root);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_ima_kexec_buffer - Get address and size of IMA kexec buffer
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree
+ * @chosen_node: Offset of chosen node in the FDT
+ * @addr: Return address of the node
+ * @size: Return size of the node
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
+			 unsigned long *addr, size_t *size)
+{
+	const void *prop;
+	int addr_cells, size_cells, prop_len;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	rc = get_root_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (fdt)
+		prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node,
+				   "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &prop_len);
+	else
+		prop = of_get_property(of_chosen,
+				       "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &prop_len);
+
+	if (!prop)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (prop_len < 4 * (addr_cells + size_cells))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*addr = of_read_number(prop, addr_cells);
+	*size = of_read_number(prop + 4 * addr_cells, size_cells);
+
+	return 0;
+}
include/linux/kexec.h +0 -0
index d0234c4815da..10ff704ab670 100644

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; } · line 416

Quoted 9 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +3 -0
@@ -408,6 +408,9 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
  #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 
  #if defined(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE)
+extern int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells);
+extern int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
+				unsigned long *addr, size_t *size);
  extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
  			      unsigned long size);
  #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */

The extern keyword on function prototypes doesn't have any meaning. It's better to drop them (I should have mentioned this on the previous patch as well).

#13 lore raw

PATCH v10 4/8 powerpc: Use ima kexec node functions

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells() are called by ima_get_kexec_buffer(), ima_free_kexec_buffer, and remove_ima_buffer() to retrieve the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement log across kexec system call. These functions correctly handle a device tree property that is a child node of the root node, but not anything other than the immediate root child nodes.

Use the architecture independent functions get_ima_kexec_buffer() and get_root_addr_size_cells() defined in "drivers/of/ima_kexec.c", to get the address and size of the IMA measurement log buffer from the device tree. Remove do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells() since they are not used anymore.

---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c | 58 +++++-----------------------------------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +7 -51
index a36c39db4b1a..906e8212435d 100644
@@ -13,40 +13,6 @@
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
 #include <asm/ima.h>
 
-static int get_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
-{
-	struct device_node *root;
-
-	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
-	if (!root)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	*addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(root);
-	*size_cells = of_n_size_cells(root);
-
-	of_node_put(root);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int do_get_kexec_buffer(const void *prop, int len, unsigned long *addr,
-			       size_t *size)
-{
-	int ret, addr_cells, size_cells;
-
-	ret = get_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (len < 4 * (addr_cells + size_cells))
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	*addr = of_read_number(prop, addr_cells);
-	*size = of_read_number(prop + 4 * addr_cells, size_cells);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /**
  * ima_get_kexec_buffer - get IMA buffer from the previous kernel
  * @addr:	On successful return, set to point to the buffer contents.
@@ -56,16 +22,11 @@ static int do_get_kexec_buffer(const void *prop, int len, unsigned long *addr,
  */
 int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
 {
-	int ret, len;
+	int ret;
 	unsigned long tmp_addr;
 	size_t tmp_size;
-	const void *prop;
 
-	prop = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &len);
-	if (!prop)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop, len, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -89,7 +50,7 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 	if (!prop)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop->value, prop->length, &addr, &size);
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &addr, &size);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -98,7 +59,6 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 		return ret;
 
 	return memblock_free(addr, size);
-
 }
 
 /**
@@ -112,19 +72,15 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
  */
 void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 {
-	int ret, len;
+	int ret;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	size_t size;
-	const void *prop;
 
-	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &len);
-	if (!prop)
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
+	if (ret)
 		return;
 
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop, len, &addr, &size);
 	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
-	if (ret)
-		return;
 
 	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
 	if (!ret)
@@ -191,7 +147,7 @@ int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 	if (!image->arch.ima_buffer_size)
 		return 0;
 
-	ret = get_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
+	ret = get_root_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 4/8
#14 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 4/8] powerpc: Use ima kexec node functions

Quoted 10 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells() are called by ima_get_kexec_buffer(), ima_free_kexec_buffer, and remove_ima_buffer() to retrieve the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement log across kexec system call. These functions correctly handle a device tree property that is a child node of the root node, but not anything other than the immediate root child nodes.

Use the architecture independent functions get_ima_kexec_buffer() and get_root_addr_size_cells() defined in "drivers/of/ima_kexec.c",

s/ima_kexec.c/kexec.c/

Quoted 7 lines

to get the address and size of the IMA measurement log buffer from the device tree. Remove do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells() since they are not used anymore.

Looks good. Thanks!

Quoted 116 lines
---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c | 58 +++++-----------------------------------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +7 -51
index a36c39db4b1a..906e8212435d 100644
@@ -13,40 +13,6 @@
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
 #include <asm/ima.h>
 
-static int get_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
-{
-	struct device_node *root;
-
-	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
-	if (!root)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	*addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(root);
-	*size_cells = of_n_size_cells(root);
-
-	of_node_put(root);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int do_get_kexec_buffer(const void *prop, int len, unsigned long *addr,
-			       size_t *size)
-{
-	int ret, addr_cells, size_cells;
-
-	ret = get_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (len < 4 * (addr_cells + size_cells))
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	*addr = of_read_number(prop, addr_cells);
-	*size = of_read_number(prop + 4 * addr_cells, size_cells);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /**
  * ima_get_kexec_buffer - get IMA buffer from the previous kernel
  * @addr:	On successful return, set to point to the buffer contents.
@@ -56,16 +22,11 @@ static int do_get_kexec_buffer(const void *prop, int len, unsigned long *addr,
  */
 int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
 {
-	int ret, len;
+	int ret;
 	unsigned long tmp_addr;
 	size_t tmp_size;
-	const void *prop;
 
-	prop = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &len);
-	if (!prop)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop, len, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -89,7 +50,7 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 	if (!prop)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop->value, prop->length, &addr, &size);
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &addr, &size);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -98,7 +59,6 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 		return ret;
 
 	return memblock_free(addr, size);
-
 }
 
 /**
@@ -112,19 +72,15 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
  */
 void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 {
-	int ret, len;
+	int ret;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	size_t size;
-	const void *prop;
 
-	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &len);
-	if (!prop)
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
+	if (ret)
 		return;
 
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop, len, &addr, &size);
 	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
-	if (ret)
-		return;
 
 	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
 	if (!ret)
@@ -191,7 +147,7 @@ int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 	if (!image->arch.ima_buffer_size)
 		return 0;
 
-	ret = get_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
+	ret = get_root_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#15 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 4/8] powerpc: Use ima kexec node functions

Quoted 11 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 8 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells() are called by ima_get_kexec_buffer(), ima_free_kexec_buffer, and remove_ima_buffer() to retrieve the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement log across kexec system call. These functions correctly handle a device tree property that is a child node of the root node, but not anything other than the immediate root child nodes.

Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Use the architecture independent functions get_ima_kexec_buffer() and get_root_addr_size_cells() defined in "drivers/of/ima_kexec.c",

s/ima_kexec.c/kexec.c/

Thanks for catching this. I'll fix it.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines

to get the address and size of the IMA measurement log buffer from the device tree. Remove do_get_kexec_buffer() and get_addr_size_cells() since they are not used anymore.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 3 lines

Looks good. Thanks!

Thanks Thiago.

-lakshmi

Quoted 118 lines
Quoted 116 lines
---
  arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c | 58 +++++-----------------------------------
  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +7 -51
index a36c39db4b1a..906e8212435d 100644
@@ -13,40 +13,6 @@
  #include <linux/libfdt.h>
  #include <asm/ima.h>
 
-static int get_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells)
-{
-	struct device_node *root;
-
-	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
-	if (!root)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	*addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(root);
-	*size_cells = of_n_size_cells(root);
-
-	of_node_put(root);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int do_get_kexec_buffer(const void *prop, int len, unsigned long *addr,
-			       size_t *size)
-{
-	int ret, addr_cells, size_cells;
-
-	ret = get_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (len < 4 * (addr_cells + size_cells))
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	*addr = of_read_number(prop, addr_cells);
-	*size = of_read_number(prop + 4 * addr_cells, size_cells);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
  /**
   * ima_get_kexec_buffer - get IMA buffer from the previous kernel
   * @addr:	On successful return, set to point to the buffer contents.
@@ -56,16 +22,11 @@ static int do_get_kexec_buffer(const void *prop, int len, unsigned long *addr,
   */
  int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
  {
-	int ret, len;
+	int ret;
  	unsigned long tmp_addr;
  	size_t tmp_size;
-	const void *prop;
 
-	prop = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &len);
-	if (!prop)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop, len, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
 
@@ -89,7 +50,7 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
  	if (!prop)
  		return -ENOENT;
 
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop->value, prop->length, &addr, &size);
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &addr, &size);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
 
@@ -98,7 +59,6 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
  		return ret;
 
  	return memblock_free(addr, size);
-
  }
 
  /**
@@ -112,19 +72,15 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
   */
  void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
  {
-	int ret, len;
+	int ret;
  	unsigned long addr;
  	size_t size;
-	const void *prop;
 
-	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", &len);
-	if (!prop)
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
+	if (ret)
  		return;
 
-	ret = do_get_kexec_buffer(prop, len, &addr, &size);
  	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
-	if (ret)
-		return;
 
  	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
  	if (!ret)
@@ -191,7 +147,7 @@ int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node)
  	if (!image->arch.ima_buffer_size)
  		return 0;
 
-	ret = get_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
+	ret = get_root_addr_size_cells(&addr_cells, &size_cells);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
#16 lore raw

PATCH v10 5/8 powerpc: Move remove_ima_buffer() to drivers/of/kexec.c

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

remove_ima_buffer() removes the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree and frees the memory reserved for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move remove_ima_buffer() to "drivers/of/ima_kexec.c" so that it is accessible for other architectures as well.

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h |  8 ++------
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c       | 26 --------------------------
 drivers/of/kexec.c             | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h          |  1 +
 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +2 -6
index ead488cf3981..a2fc71bc3b23 100644
@@ -2,17 +2,13 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+
 struct kimage;
 
 int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size);
 int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
-void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node);
-#else
-static inline void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node) {}
-#endif
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
 			      size_t size);
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -26
index 906e8212435d..68017123b07d 100644
@@ -61,32 +61,6 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 	return memblock_free(addr, size);
 }
 
-/**
- * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
- *
- * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
- * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
- *
- * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
- * remove it from the device tree.
- */
-void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long addr;
-	size_t size;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
-	if (ret)
-		return;
-
-	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
-
-	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
-	if (!ret)
-		pr_debug("Removed old IMA buffer reservation.\n");
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 /**
  * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
drivers/of/kexec.c +29 -0
index 516b86f7113a..42d16dfff78d 100644
@@ -129,3 +129,32 @@ int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+/**
+ * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
+ *
+ * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
+ * remove it from the device tree.
+ */
+void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	size_t size;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return;
+
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
+	if (ret)
+		return;
+
+	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
+
+	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
+	if (!ret)
+		pr_debug("Removed old IMA buffer reservation.\n");
+}
include/linux/kexec.h +1 -0
index 10ff704ab670..52a0efff184d 100644
@@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
 extern int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells);
 extern int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
 				unsigned long *addr, size_t *size);
+extern void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node);
 extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
 			      unsigned long size);
 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 5/8
#17 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 5/8] powerpc: Move remove_ima_buffer() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 6 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

remove_ima_buffer() removes the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree and frees the memory reserved for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move remove_ima_buffer() to "drivers/of/ima_kexec.c" so that it is

s/ima_kexec./kexec.c/

Quoted 5 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

Looks good. Just minor comments below. Nevertheless:

Quoted 12 lines
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h |  8 ++------
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c       | 26 --------------------------
 drivers/of/kexec.c             | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h          |  1 +
 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -0
index ead488cf3981..a2fc71bc3b23 100644

arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h line 7

Quoted 6 lines
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +2 -0
@@ -2,17 +2,13 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+
 struct kimage;

When you include <linux/kexec.h>, there's no need anymore for the struct kimage forward declaration so you can remove it.

arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h line 15

Quoted 10 lines
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -6
 int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size);
 int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
-void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node);
-#else
-static inline void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node) {}
-#endif
-

This patch introduces a slight behaviour change on powerpc when CONFIG_IMA isn't set: since remove_ima_buffer() is now defined, kexec_file_load() will remove the IMA kexec buffer when creating the FDT for the next kernel. Before this patch, it will leave it there.

I think it's actually an improvement since a stale IMA kexec buffer isn't useful and just wastes memory. This should be mentioned on the commit message.

Quoted 82 lines
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -0
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
 			      size_t size);
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -26
index 906e8212435d..68017123b07d 100644
@@ -61,32 +61,6 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
 	return memblock_free(addr, size);
 }
 
-/**
- * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
- *
- * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
- * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
- *
- * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
- * remove it from the device tree.
- */
-void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long addr;
-	size_t size;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
-	if (ret)
-		return;
-
-	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
-
-	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
-	if (!ret)
-		pr_debug("Removed old IMA buffer reservation.\n");
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 /**
  * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
drivers/of/kexec.c +29 -0
index 516b86f7113a..42d16dfff78d 100644
@@ -129,3 +129,32 @@ int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+/**
+ * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
+ *
+ * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
+ * remove it from the device tree.
+ */
+void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	size_t size;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return;
+
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
+	if (ret)
+		return;
+
+	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
+
+	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
+	if (!ret)
+		pr_debug("Removed old IMA buffer reservation.\n");
+}
include/linux/kexec.h +0 -0
index 10ff704ab670..52a0efff184d 100644

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; } · line 417

Quoted 7 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +1 -0
@@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
 extern int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells);
 extern int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
 				unsigned long *addr, size_t *size);
+extern void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node);
 extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
 			      unsigned long size);
 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */

Same comment as before: remove the extern keyword.

Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#18 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 5/8] powerpc: Move remove_ima_buffer() to drivers/of/kexec.c

Quoted 11 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 6 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

remove_ima_buffer() removes the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree and frees the memory reserved for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move remove_ima_buffer() to "drivers/of/ima_kexec.c" so that it is

s/ima_kexec./kexec.c/

Will fix it.

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 6 lines

accessible for other architectures as well.

Looks good. Just minor comments below. Nevertheless:

Quoted 15 lines
---
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h |  8 ++------
  arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c       | 26 --------------------------
  drivers/of/kexec.c             | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/kexec.h          |  1 +
  4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -0
index ead488cf3981..a2fc71bc3b23 100644
@@ -2,17 +2,13 @@
  #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
  #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 
Quoted 6 lines

arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h line 7

Quoted 3 lines
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +2 -0
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+
  struct kimage;

When you include <linux/kexec.h>, there's no need anymore for the struct kimage forward declaration so you can remove it.

Sure - i'll remove the forward declaration.

Quoted 17 lines

arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h line 15

Quoted 11 lines
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -6
  int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size);
  int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
-void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node);
-#else
-static inline void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node) {}
-#endif
-

This patch introduces a slight behaviour change on powerpc when CONFIG_IMA isn't set: since remove_ima_buffer() is now defined, kexec_file_load() will remove the IMA kexec buffer when creating the FDT for the next kernel. Before this patch, it will leave it there.

Quoted 3 lines

I think it's actually an improvement since a stale IMA kexec buffer isn't useful and just wastes memory. This should be mentioned on the commit message.

Thanks Thiago.

Appreciate if you could test this change for powerpc and let me know if you see any issues.

Quoted 83 lines
Quoted 83 lines
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -0
  #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
  int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
  			      size_t size);
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -26
index 906e8212435d..68017123b07d 100644
@@ -61,32 +61,6 @@ int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
  	return memblock_free(addr, size);
  }
 
-/**
- * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
- *
- * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
- * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
- *
- * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
- * remove it from the device tree.
- */
-void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long addr;
-	size_t size;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
-	if (ret)
-		return;
-
-	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
-
-	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
-	if (!ret)
-		pr_debug("Removed old IMA buffer reservation.\n");
-}
-
  #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
  /**
   * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
drivers/of/kexec.c +29 -0
index 516b86f7113a..42d16dfff78d 100644
@@ -129,3 +129,32 @@ int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
 
  	return 0;
  }
+
+/**
+ * remove_ima_buffer - remove the IMA buffer property and reservation from @fdt
+ *
+ * @fdt: Flattened Device Tree to update
+ * @chosen_node: Offset to the chosen node in the device tree
+ *
+ * The IMA measurement buffer is of no use to a subsequent kernel, so we always
+ * remove it from the device tree.
+ */
+void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	size_t size;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC))
+		return;
+
+	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(fdt, chosen_node, &addr, &size);
+	if (ret)
+		return;
+
+	fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer");
+
+	ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, addr, size);
+	if (!ret)
+		pr_debug("Removed old IMA buffer reservation.\n");
+}
include/linux/kexec.h +0 -0
index 10ff704ab670..52a0efff184d 100644
@@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
  extern int get_root_addr_size_cells(int *addr_cells, int *size_cells);
Quoted 9 lines

include/linux/kexec.h static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; } · line 417

Quoted 6 lines
include/linux/kexec.h +1 -0
  extern int get_ima_kexec_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node,
  				unsigned long *addr, size_t *size);
+extern void remove_ima_buffer(void *fdt, int chosen_node);
  extern int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start,
  			      unsigned long size);
  #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */

Same comment as before: remove the extern keyword.

Will remove "extern" keyword.

-lakshmi

#19 lore raw

PATCH v10 6/8 powerpc: Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to ima

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

ima_get_kexec_buffer() retrieves the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec from the device tree.

ima_free_kexec_buffer() removes the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree, and frees the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec.

These functions do not have architecture specific code, but are currently limited to powerpc. Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to ima_kexec.c in IMA so that they are accessible for other architectures as well.

With the above change the functions in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c are defined only when the kernel config CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC is enabled. Update the Makefile to build arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c only when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC is enabled and remove "#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC" in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c.

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h     |  3 --
 arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile        |  7 +---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c           | 50 -----------------------------
 security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -3
index a2fc71bc3b23..d8444d27f0d8 100644
@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@
 
 struct kimage;
 
-int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size);
-int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
 			      size_t size);
arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile +1 -6
index 4aff6846c772..f54a9dbff4c8 100644
@@ -9,12 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32)		+= relocate_32.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE)	+= file_load.o ranges.o file_load_$(BITS).o elf_$(BITS).o
 
-ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
-ifdef CONFIG_IMA
-obj-y				+= ima.o
-endif
-endif
-
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC)		+= ima.o
 
 # Disable GCOV, KCOV & sanitizers in odd or sensitive code
 GCOV_PROFILE_core_$(BITS).o := n
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -50

59 lines not on this page · raw message

security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +51 -0

64 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 6/8
#20 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 6/8] powerpc: Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to ima

Quoted 13 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

ima_get_kexec_buffer() retrieves the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec from the device tree.

ima_free_kexec_buffer() removes the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree, and frees the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec.

These functions do not have architecture specific code, but are currently limited to powerpc. Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to ima_kexec.c in IMA so that they are accessible for other architectures as well.

Quoted 5 lines

With the above change the functions in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c are defined only when the kernel config CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC is enabled. Update the Makefile to build arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c only when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC is enabled and remove "#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC" in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c.

Nice.

Quoted 4 lines

Just a small nit below:

Quoted 44 lines
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h     |  3 --
 arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile        |  7 +---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c           | 50 -----------------------------
 security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -3
index a2fc71bc3b23..d8444d27f0d8 100644
@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@
 
 struct kimage;
 
-int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size);
-int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
 			      size_t size);
arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile +1 -6
index 4aff6846c772..f54a9dbff4c8 100644
@@ -9,12 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32)		+= relocate_32.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE)	+= file_load.o ranges.o file_load_$(BITS).o elf_$(BITS).o
 
-ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
-ifdef CONFIG_IMA
-obj-y				+= ima.o
-endif
-endif
-
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC)		+= ima.o
 
 # Disable GCOV, KCOV & sanitizers in odd or sensitive code
 GCOV_PROFILE_core_$(BITS).o := n
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -0
index 68017123b07d..bf7084c0c4da 100644

arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c line 14

Quoted 2 lines
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -0
@@ -13,55 +13,6 @@
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
 #include <asm/ima.h>

With this patch, the following includes become unnecessary and can be removed from this file:

#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

Quoted 57 lines
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -50
-/**
- * ima_get_kexec_buffer - get IMA buffer from the previous kernel
- * @addr:	On successful return, set to point to the buffer contents.
- * @size:	On successful return, set to the buffer size.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
-int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long tmp_addr;
-	size_t tmp_size;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	*addr = __va(tmp_addr);
-	*size = tmp_size;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * ima_free_kexec_buffer - free memory used by the IMA buffer
- */
-int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long addr;
-	size_t size;
-	struct property *prop;
-
-	prop = of_find_property(of_chosen, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", NULL);
-	if (!prop)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &addr, &size);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = of_remove_property(of_chosen, prop);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	return memblock_free(addr, size);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
 /**
  * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
  *
@@ -154,4 +105,3 @@ int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 
 	return 0;
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#21 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 6/8] powerpc: Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to ima

Quoted 83 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 13 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

ima_get_kexec_buffer() retrieves the address and size of the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec from the device tree.

ima_free_kexec_buffer() removes the chosen node "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" from the device tree, and frees the buffer used for carrying forward the IMA measurement logs on kexec.

These functions do not have architecture specific code, but are currently limited to powerpc. Move ima_get_kexec_buffer() and ima_free_kexec_buffer() to ima_kexec.c in IMA so that they are accessible for other architectures as well.

Quoted 5 lines

With the above change the functions in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c are defined only when the kernel config CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC is enabled. Update the Makefile to build arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c only when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC is enabled and remove "#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC" in arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c.

Nice.

Quoted 4 lines

Just a small nit below:

Quoted 44 lines
---
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h     |  3 --
  arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile        |  7 +---
  arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c           | 50 -----------------------------
  security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -3
index a2fc71bc3b23..d8444d27f0d8 100644
@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@
 
  struct kimage;
 
-int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size);
-int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void);
-
  #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
  int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
  			      size_t size);
arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile +1 -6
index 4aff6846c772..f54a9dbff4c8 100644
@@ -9,12 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32)		+= relocate_32.o
 
  obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE)	+= file_load.o ranges.o file_load_$(BITS).o elf_$(BITS).o
 
-ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
-ifdef CONFIG_IMA
-obj-y				+= ima.o
-endif
-endif
-
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC)		+= ima.o
 
  # Disable GCOV, KCOV & sanitizers in odd or sensitive code
  GCOV_PROFILE_core_$(BITS).o := n
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -0
index 68017123b07d..bf7084c0c4da 100644

arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c line 14

Quoted 2 lines
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -0
@@ -13,55 +13,6 @@
  #include <linux/libfdt.h>
  #include <asm/ima.h>

With this patch, the following includes become unnecessary and can be removed from this file:

Quoted 3 lines

#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

Sure - will make this change.

thanks,
-lakshmi

Quoted 58 lines
Quoted 57 lines
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -50
-/**
- * ima_get_kexec_buffer - get IMA buffer from the previous kernel
- * @addr:	On successful return, set to point to the buffer contents.
- * @size:	On successful return, set to the buffer size.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
-int ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long tmp_addr;
-	size_t tmp_size;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &tmp_addr, &tmp_size);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	*addr = __va(tmp_addr);
-	*size = tmp_size;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * ima_free_kexec_buffer - free memory used by the IMA buffer
- */
-int ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long addr;
-	size_t size;
-	struct property *prop;
-
-	prop = of_find_property(of_chosen, "linux,ima-kexec-buffer", NULL);
-	if (!prop)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	ret = get_ima_kexec_buffer(NULL, 0, &addr, &size);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = of_remove_property(of_chosen, prop);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	return memblock_free(addr, size);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
  /**
   * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
   *
@@ -154,4 +105,3 @@ int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node)
 
  	return 0;
  }
-#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
#22 lore raw

PATCH v10 7/8 powerpc: Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer to ima

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() sets the address and size of the IMA measurement log in the architecture specific field in struct kimage. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() to security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c so that it is accessible for other architectures as well.

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h     |  3 ---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c           | 21 ---------------------
 security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -3
index d8444d27f0d8..d6ab5d944dcd 100644
@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@
 struct kimage;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
-int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
-			      size_t size);
-
 int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node);
 #else
 static inline int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -21
index bf7084c0c4da..b2793be353a9 100644
@@ -13,27 +13,6 @@
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
 #include <asm/ima.h>
 
-/**
- * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
- *
- * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
- * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
- * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
- *
- * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
- * information to the next kernel.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
-int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
-			      size_t size)
-{
-	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
-	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int write_number(void *p, u64 value, int cells)
 {
 	if (cells == 1) {
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +22 -0
index 4d354593aecf..5263dafe8f4d 100644
@@ -74,6 +74,28 @@ static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
+ * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
+ * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
+ * information to the next kernel.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
+ */
+static int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image,
+				     unsigned long load_addr,
+				     size_t size)
+{
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Called during kexec_file_load so that IMA can add a segment to the kexec
  * image for the measurement list for the next kernel.
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 7/8
#23 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 7/8] powerpc: Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer to ima

Quoted 10 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() sets the address and size of the IMA measurement log in the architecture specific field in struct kimage. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() to security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c so that it is accessible for other architectures as well.

Not sure if the maintainers will agree with me (see below), but FWIW:

Quoted 72 lines
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h     |  3 ---
 arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c           | 21 ---------------------
 security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -3
index d8444d27f0d8..d6ab5d944dcd 100644
@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@
 struct kimage;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
-int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
-			      size_t size);
-
 int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node);
 #else
 static inline int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -21
index bf7084c0c4da..b2793be353a9 100644
@@ -13,27 +13,6 @@
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
 #include <asm/ima.h>
 
-/**
- * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
- *
- * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
- * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
- * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
- *
- * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
- * information to the next kernel.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
-int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
-			      size_t size)
-{
-	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
-	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int write_number(void *p, u64 value, int cells)
 {
 	if (cells == 1) {
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +12 -0
index 4d354593aecf..5263dafe8f4d 100644
@@ -74,6 +74,28 @@ static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
+ * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
+ * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
+ * information to the next kernel.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
+ */

security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer, · line 98

Quoted 10 lines
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +10 -0
+static int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image,
+				     unsigned long load_addr,
+				     size_t size)
+{
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+

Both powerpc and arm64 use the definition above for arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(), so it makes sense to share them as you do in this patch. This file isn't the best one to put arch-specific code which happens to be identical among architectures, but I can't think of somewhere else to put it.

For now this isn't an issue since powerpc and arm64 are the only arches implementing tihs feature. If a third arch implemented it and also used the same function definition as above, it wouldn't be an issue either so perhaps this is good enough for the time being? :-)

With this patch, the #include <asm/ima.h> in security/integrity/ima/ima.h can be removed. It was there just to provide a declaration of arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer().

Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#24 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 7/8] powerpc: Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer to ima

Quoted 107 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 10 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() sets the address and size of the IMA measurement log in the architecture specific field in struct kimage. This function does not have architecture specific code, but is currently limited to powerpc.

Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() to security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c so that it is accessible for other architectures as well.

Not sure if the maintainers will agree with me (see below), but FWIW:

Quoted 72 lines
---
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h     |  3 ---
  arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c           | 21 ---------------------
  security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h +0 -3
index d8444d27f0d8..d6ab5d944dcd 100644
@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@
  struct kimage;
 
  #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
-int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
-			      size_t size);
-
  int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int chosen_node);
  #else
  static inline int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt,
arch/powerpc/kexec/ima.c +0 -21
index bf7084c0c4da..b2793be353a9 100644
@@ -13,27 +13,6 @@
  #include <linux/libfdt.h>
  #include <asm/ima.h>
 
-/**
- * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
- *
- * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
- * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
- * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
- *
- * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
- * information to the next kernel.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
-int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image, unsigned long load_addr,
-			      size_t size)
-{
-	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
-	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
  static int write_number(void *p, u64 value, int cells)
  {
  	if (cells == 1) {
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +12 -0
index 4d354593aecf..5263dafe8f4d 100644
@@ -74,6 +74,28 @@ static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
  	return ret;
  }
 
+/**
+ * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
+ * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
+ * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
+ * information to the next kernel.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
+ */

security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer, · line 98

Quoted 10 lines
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +10 -0
+static int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image,
+				     unsigned long load_addr,
+				     size_t size)
+{
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+

Both powerpc and arm64 use the definition above for arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(), so it makes sense to share them as you do in this patch. This file isn't the best one to put arch-specific code which happens to be identical among architectures, but I can't think of somewhere else to put it.

Quoted 4 lines

For now this isn't an issue since powerpc and arm64 are the only arches implementing tihs feature. If a third arch implemented it and also used the same function definition as above, it wouldn't be an issue either so perhaps this is good enough for the time being? :-)

If Mimi doesn't have any objection, I'll leave this function in this file. The other option is to move this function also to "drivers/of/kexec.c".

Please let me know.

Quoted 5 lines

With this patch, the #include <asm/ima.h> in security/integrity/ima/ima.h can be removed. It was there just to provide a declaration of arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer().

Sure - will remove this #include.

thanks,
-lakshmi

maintainer
#25 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 7/8] powerpc: Move arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer to ima

Quoted 46 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
Quoted 40 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 20 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +12 -0
index 4d354593aecf..5263dafe8f4d 100644
@@ -74,6 +74,28 @@ static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
  	return ret;
  }
 
+/**
+ * arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer - do arch-specific steps to add the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * @image: kimage struct to set IMA buffer data
+ * @load_addr: Starting address where IMA buffer is loaded at
+ * @size: Number of bytes in the IMA buffer
+ *
+ * Architectures should use this function to pass on the IMA buffer
+ * information to the next kernel.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
+ */

security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer, · line 98

Quoted 10 lines
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +10 -0
+static int arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image,
+				     unsigned long load_addr,
+				     size_t size)
+{
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_addr = load_addr;
+	image->arch.ima_buffer_size = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+

Both powerpc and arm64 use the definition above for arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(), so it makes sense to share them as you do in this patch. This file isn't the best one to put arch-specific code which happens to be identical among architectures, but I can't think of somewhere else to put it.

Quoted 4 lines

For now this isn't an issue since powerpc and arm64 are the only arches implementing tihs feature. If a third arch implemented it and also used the same function definition as above, it wouldn't be an issue either so perhaps this is good enough for the time being? :-)

Quoted 5 lines

If Mimi doesn't have any objection, I'll leave this function in this file. The other option is to move this function also to "drivers/of/kexec.c".

Please let me know.

Defining arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer() function, as static, here in ima_kexec.c is weird. For this reason, I specifically asked Thiago to look at it. Thanks, Thiago, for looking and reviewing the rest of the patch set. Duplicating the code or defining it in drivers/of, doesn't make sense either. As Thiago suggested, define it here until there is a reason to move it.

thanks,

Mimi

#26 lore raw

PATCH v10 8/8 arm64: Add IMA log information in kimage used for kexec

In reply to Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

Address and size of the buffer containing the IMA measurement log need to be passed from the current kernel to the next kernel on kexec.

Any existing "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property in the device tree needs to be removed and its corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel needs to be freed. The address and size of the current kernel's IMA measurement log need to be added to the device tree's IMA kexec buffer node and memory for the buffer needs to be reserved for the log to be carried over to the next kernel on the kexec call.

Add address and size fields to "struct kimage_arch" for ARM64 platform to hold the address and size of the IMA measurement log buffer. Remove any existing "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property in the device tree and free the corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel. Add "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property to the device tree and reserve the memory for storing the IMA log that needs to be passed from the current kernel to the next one.

Update CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE to select CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC to indicate that the IMA measurement log information is present in the device tree for ARM64.

---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig                     |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h           | 22 ++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h         |  5 ++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile             |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c                | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c |  8 +++++
 6 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c
arch/arm64/Kconfig +1 -0
index 1515f6f153a0..bcca4a467eda 100644
@@ -1094,6 +1094,7 @@ config KEXEC
 config KEXEC_FILE
 	bool "kexec file based system call"
 	select KEXEC_CORE
+	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
 	help
 	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
 	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +22 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..354adc8b444c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Microsoft Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Prakhar Srivastava <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H
+#define _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H
+
+struct kimage;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
+extern int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off);
+#else
+static inline int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H */
arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h +5 -0
index d24b527e8c00..2bd19ccb6c43 100644
@@ -100,6 +100,11 @@ struct kimage_arch {
 	void *elf_headers;
 	unsigned long elf_headers_mem;
 	unsigned long elf_headers_sz;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
+	phys_addr_t ima_buffer_addr;
+	size_t ima_buffer_size;
+#endif
 };
 
 extern const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_image_ops;
arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile +1 -0
index bbaf0bc4ad60..da83f1b3367e 100644
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)		+= sdei.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH)		+= pointer_auth.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK)		+= scs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_MTE)			+= mte.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC)			+= ima.o
 
 obj-y					+= vdso/ probes/
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO)		+= vdso32/
arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c new file +41 -0

41 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c +8 -0
index 03210f644790..ca7ae1cf3c1d 100644
@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/ima.h>
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/ima.h>
 
 /* relevant device tree properties */
 #define FDT_PROP_KEXEC_ELFHDR	"linux,elfcorehdr"
@@ -62,6 +64,8 @@ static int setup_dtb(struct kimage *image,
 
 	off = ret;
 
+	remove_ima_buffer(dtb, ret);
+
 	ret = fdt_delprop(dtb, off, FDT_PROP_KEXEC_ELFHDR);
 	if (ret && ret != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
 		goto out;
@@ -136,6 +140,10 @@ static int setup_dtb(struct kimage *image,
 				FDT_PROP_KASLR_SEED);
 	}
 
+	ret = setup_ima_buffer(image, dtb, off);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
 	/* add rng-seed */
 	if (rng_is_initialized()) {
 		void *rng_seed;
Signature · 1 line
2.29.2
Reviewed-by on v10 8/8
#27 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 8/8] arm64: Add IMA log information in kimage used for kexec

Quoted 19 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

Address and size of the buffer containing the IMA measurement log need to be passed from the current kernel to the next kernel on kexec.

Any existing "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property in the device tree needs to be removed and its corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel needs to be freed. The address and size of the current kernel's IMA measurement log need to be added to the device tree's IMA kexec buffer node and memory for the buffer needs to be reserved for the log to be carried over to the next kernel on the kexec call.

Add address and size fields to "struct kimage_arch" for ARM64 platform to hold the address and size of the IMA measurement log buffer. Remove any existing "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property in the device tree and free the corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel. Add "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property to the device tree and reserve the memory for storing the IMA log that needs to be passed from the current kernel to the next one.

Quoted 7 lines

Update CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE to select CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC to indicate that the IMA measurement log information is present in the device tree for ARM64.

Quoted 29 lines
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig                     |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h           | 22 ++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h         |  5 ++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile             |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c                | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c |  8 +++++
 6 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c
arch/arm64/Kconfig +1 -0
index 1515f6f153a0..bcca4a467eda 100644
@@ -1094,6 +1094,7 @@ config KEXEC
 config KEXEC_FILE
 	bool "kexec file based system call"
 	select KEXEC_CORE
+	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
 	help
 	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
 	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +0 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..354adc8b444c

arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h line 3

Quoted 3 lines
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +3 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Microsoft Corporation

Shouldn't the year here be 2020?

Quoted 19 lines
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +19 -0
+ *
+ * Author: Prakhar Srivastava <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H
+#define _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H
+
+struct kimage;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
+extern int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off);
+#else
+static inline int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H */

<snip>

arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c line 3

Quoted 9 lines
arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c new file +3 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d65bdbe1adf6
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation

Same question: shouldn't the year here be 2020?

Quoted 38 lines
arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c new file +38 -0
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <asm/ima.h>
+
+/**
+ * setup_ima_buffer - add IMA buffer information to the fdt
+ *
+ * @image:	kexec image being loaded.
+ * @dtb:	Flattened device tree for the next kernel.
+ * @off:	Offset to the chosen node.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* add ima-kexec-buffer */
+	if (image->arch.ima_buffer_size > 0) {
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_addrrange(dtb, 0, off,
+				"linux,ima-kexec-buffer",
+				image->arch.ima_buffer_addr,
+				image->arch.ima_buffer_size);
+		if (ret)
+			return (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE ? -ENOMEM : -EINVAL);
+
+		ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(dtb, image->arch.ima_buffer_addr,
+				      image->arch.ima_buffer_size);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
Signature · 2 lines
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center
#28 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v10 8/8] arm64: Add IMA log information in kimage used for kexec

Quoted 58 lines · Thiago Jung Bauermann
Quoted 19 lines · Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

Address and size of the buffer containing the IMA measurement log need to be passed from the current kernel to the next kernel on kexec.

Any existing "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property in the device tree needs to be removed and its corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel needs to be freed. The address and size of the current kernel's IMA measurement log need to be added to the device tree's IMA kexec buffer node and memory for the buffer needs to be reserved for the log to be carried over to the next kernel on the kexec call.

Add address and size fields to "struct kimage_arch" for ARM64 platform to hold the address and size of the IMA measurement log buffer. Remove any existing "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property in the device tree and free the corresponding memory reservation in the currently running kernel. Add "linux,ima-kexec-buffer" property to the device tree and reserve the memory for storing the IMA log that needs to be passed from the current kernel to the next one.

Quoted 7 lines

Update CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE to select CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC to indicate that the IMA measurement log information is present in the device tree for ARM64.

Quoted 26 lines
---
  arch/arm64/Kconfig                     |  1 +
  arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h           | 22 ++++++++++++++
  arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h         |  5 ++++
  arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile             |  1 +
  arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c                | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c |  8 +++++
  6 files changed, 78 insertions(+)

create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c

arch/arm64/Kconfig +1 -0
index 1515f6f153a0..bcca4a467eda 100644
@@ -1094,6 +1094,7 @@ config KEXEC
  config KEXEC_FILE
  	bool "kexec file based system call"
  	select KEXEC_CORE
+	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
  	help
  	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
  	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +0 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..354adc8b444c
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h line 3

Quoted 6 lines
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +3 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Microsoft Corporation

Shouldn't the year here be 2020?

Yes - will update.

Quoted 22 lines
Quoted 19 lines
arch/arm64/include/asm/ima.h new file +19 -0
+ *
+ * Author: Prakhar Srivastava <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H
+#define _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H
+
+struct kimage;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
+extern int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off);
+#else
+static inline int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_ARCH_IMA_H */

<snip>

Quoted 11 lines

arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c line 3

Quoted 9 lines
arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c new file +3 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d65bdbe1adf6
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation

Same question: shouldn't the year here be 2020?

Yes. Also, should be "Copyright (C) 2020 Microsoft Corporation" Will make these changes.

thanks,
-lakshmi

Quoted 40 lines
Quoted 39 lines
arch/arm64/kernel/ima.c new file +38 -0
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <asm/ima.h>
+
+/**
+ * setup_ima_buffer - add IMA buffer information to the fdt
+ *
+ * @image:	kexec image being loaded.
+ * @dtb:	Flattened device tree for the next kernel.
+ * @off:	Offset to the chosen node.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int setup_ima_buffer(struct kimage *image, void *dtb, int off)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* add ima-kexec-buffer */
+	if (image->arch.ima_buffer_size > 0) {
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_addrrange(dtb, 0, off,
+				"linux,ima-kexec-buffer",
+				image->arch.ima_buffer_addr,
+				image->arch.ima_buffer_size);
+		if (ret)
+			return (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE ? -ENOMEM : -EINVAL);
+
+		ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(dtb, image->arch.ima_buffer_addr,
+				      image->arch.ima_buffer_size);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}