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io-pgtable-arm + drm/msm: Extend iova fault debugging

PATCH Superseded Rob Clark 3 participants 12 messages Aug 20, 2024 – Aug 26, 2024

Subsystems (6)

v7 of 11 Superseded Latest is v11 →

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Rob Clark

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#0 lore raw

v7 cover io-pgtable-arm + drm/msm: Extend iova fault debugging

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

This series extends io-pgtable-arm with a method to retrieve the page table entries traversed in the process of address translation, and then beefs up drm/msm gpu devcore dump to include this (and additional info) in the devcore dump.

This is a respin of https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/94968/
(minus a patch that was already merged)

v2: Fix an armv7/32b build error in the last patch
v3: Incorperate Will Deacon's suggestion to make the interface
callback based.
v4: Actually wire up the callback
v5: Drop the callback approach
v6: Make walk-data struct pgtable specific and rename
io_pgtable_walk_data to arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data
v7: Re-use the pgtable walker added for arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty()

Rob Clark (4):
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add way to debug pgtable walk drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info

 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c |  10 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c           |   9 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h           |   8 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c         |  22 ++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h           |   3 +-
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c          | 147 +++++++++++++++---------
 include/linux/io-pgtable.h              |  15 +++
 7 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
author
#1 lore raw

PATCH v7 1/4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

We can re-use this basic pgtable walk logic in a few places.

---
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +36 -23
index f5d9fd1f45bf..b4bc358740e0 100644
@@ -747,33 +747,31 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 }
 
 struct io_pgtable_walk_data {
-	struct iommu_dirty_bitmap	*dirty;
+	void				*data;
+	int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+		     arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size);
 	unsigned long			flags;
 	u64				addr;
 	const u64			end;
 };
 
-static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-				       struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-				       arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
-				       int lvl);
+static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+				 struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+				 arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
+				 int lvl);
 
-static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-				  struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-				  arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
+static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+			    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+			    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
 {
 	struct io_pgtable *iop = &data->iop;
 	arm_lpae_iopte pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 
 	if (iopte_leaf(pte, lvl, iop->fmt)) {
 		size_t size = ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl, data);
-
-		if (iopte_writeable_dirty(pte)) {
-			iommu_dirty_bitmap_record(walk_data->dirty,
-						  walk_data->addr, size);
-			if (!(walk_data->flags & IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR))
-				iopte_set_writeable_clean(ptep);
-		}
+		int ret = walk_data->visit(walk_data, lvl, pte, size);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		walk_data->addr += size;
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -782,13 +780,13 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
-	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(data, walk_data, ptep, lvl + 1);
+	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, walk_data, ptep, lvl + 1);
 }
 
-static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-				       struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-				       arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
-				       int lvl)
+static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+				 struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+				 arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
+				 int lvl)
 {
 	u32 idx;
 	int max_entries, ret;
@@ -803,7 +801,7 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 
 	for (idx = ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX(walk_data->addr, lvl, data);
 	     (idx < max_entries) && (walk_data->addr < walk_data->end); ++idx) {
-		ret = io_pgtable_visit_dirty(data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);
+		ret = io_pgtable_visit(data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -811,6 +809,20 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int visit_dirty(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+		       arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iommu_dirty_bitmap *dirty = walk_data->data;
+
+	if (iopte_writeable_dirty(pte)) {
+		iommu_dirty_bitmap_record(dirty, walk_data->addr, size);
+		if (!(walk_data->flags & IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR))
+			iopte_set_writeable_clean(&pte);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 					 unsigned long iova, size_t size,
 					 unsigned long flags,
@@ -819,7 +831,8 @@ static int arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
 	struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &data->iop.cfg;
 	struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = {
-		.dirty = dirty,
+		.data = dirty,
+		.visit = visit_dirty,
 		.flags = flags,
 		.addr = iova,
 		.end = iova + size,
@@ -834,7 +847,7 @@ static int arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 	if (data->iop.fmt != ARM_64_LPAE_S1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(data, &walk_data, ptep, lvl);
+	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, &walk_data, ptep, lvl);
 }
 
 static void arm_lpae_restrict_pgsizes(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg)
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
maintainer
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic

Quoted 82 lines · Rob Clark
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +19 -21
index f5d9fd1f45bf..b4bc358740e0 100644
@@ -747,33 +747,31 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 }
 
 struct io_pgtable_walk_data {
-	struct iommu_dirty_bitmap	*dirty;
+	void				*data;
+	int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+		     arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size);
 	unsigned long			flags;
 	u64				addr;
 	const u64			end;
 };
 
-static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-				       struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-				       arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
-				       int lvl);
+static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+				 struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+				 arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
+				 int lvl);
 
-static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-				  struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-				  arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
+static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+			    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+			    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
 {
 	struct io_pgtable *iop = &data->iop;
 	arm_lpae_iopte pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 
 	if (iopte_leaf(pte, lvl, iop->fmt)) {
 		size_t size = ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl, data);
-
-		if (iopte_writeable_dirty(pte)) {
-			iommu_dirty_bitmap_record(walk_data->dirty,
-						  walk_data->addr, size);
-			if (!(walk_data->flags & IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR))
-				iopte_set_writeable_clean(ptep);
-		}
+		int ret = walk_data->visit(walk_data, lvl, pte, size);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		walk_data->addr += size;
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -782,13 +780,13 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
-	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(data, walk_data, ptep, lvl + 1);
+	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, walk_data, ptep, lvl + 1);
 }
 
-static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-				       struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-				       arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
-				       int lvl)
+static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+				 struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+				 arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
+				 int lvl)
 {
 	u32 idx;
 	int max_entries, ret;
@@ -803,7 +801,7 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 
 	for (idx = ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX(walk_data->addr, lvl, data);
 	     (idx < max_entries) && (walk_data->addr < walk_data->end); ++idx) {
-		ret = io_pgtable_visit_dirty(data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);
+		ret = io_pgtable_visit(data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -811,6 +809,20 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, · line 820

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +9 -0
 
+static int visit_dirty(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+		       arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iommu_dirty_bitmap *dirty = walk_data->data;
+
+	if (iopte_writeable_dirty(pte)) {
+		iommu_dirty_bitmap_record(dirty, walk_data->addr, size);
+		if (!(walk_data->flags & IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR))
+			iopte_set_writeable_clean(&pte);

Are you sure that's correct? I suspect we really want to update the actual page-table in this case, so we probably want to pass the pointer in instead of the pte value.

Will

author
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic

Quoted 85 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 83 lines · Rob Clark
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +19 -21
index f5d9fd1f45bf..b4bc358740e0 100644
@@ -747,33 +747,31 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 }
 
 struct io_pgtable_walk_data {
-     struct iommu_dirty_bitmap       *dirty;
+     void                            *data;
+     int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+                  arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size);
      unsigned long                   flags;
      u64                             addr;
      const u64                       end;
 };
 
-static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-                                    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-                                    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
-                                    int lvl);
+static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+                              struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+                              arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
+                              int lvl);
 
-static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-                               struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-                               arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
+static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+                         struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+                         arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
 {
      struct io_pgtable *iop = &data->iop;
      arm_lpae_iopte pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 
      if (iopte_leaf(pte, lvl, iop->fmt)) {
              size_t size = ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl, data);
-
-             if (iopte_writeable_dirty(pte)) {
-                     iommu_dirty_bitmap_record(walk_data->dirty,
-                                               walk_data->addr, size);
-                     if (!(walk_data->flags & IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR))
-                             iopte_set_writeable_clean(ptep);
-             }
+             int ret = walk_data->visit(walk_data, lvl, pte, size);
+             if (ret)
+                     return ret;
              walk_data->addr += size;
              return 0;
      }
@@ -782,13 +780,13 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
              return -EINVAL;
 
      ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
-     return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(data, walk_data, ptep, lvl + 1);
+     return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, walk_data, ptep, lvl + 1);
 }
 
-static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
-                                    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
-                                    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
-                                    int lvl)
+static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
+                              struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
+                              arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
+                              int lvl)
 {
      u32 idx;
      int max_entries, ret;
@@ -803,7 +801,7 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 
      for (idx = ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX(walk_data->addr, lvl, data);
           (idx < max_entries) && (walk_data->addr < walk_data->end); ++idx) {
-             ret = io_pgtable_visit_dirty(data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);
+             ret = io_pgtable_visit(data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);
              if (ret)
                      return ret;
      }
@@ -811,6 +809,20 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
      return 0;
 }
 
Quoted 13 lines

drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, · line 820

Quoted 9 lines
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +9 -0
+static int visit_dirty(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+                    arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+     struct iommu_dirty_bitmap *dirty = walk_data->data;
+
+     if (iopte_writeable_dirty(pte)) {
+             iommu_dirty_bitmap_record(dirty, walk_data->addr, size);
+             if (!(walk_data->flags & IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR))
+                     iopte_set_writeable_clean(&pte);

Are you sure that's correct? I suspect we really want to update the actual page-table in this case, so we probably want to pass the pointer in instead of the pte value.

oh, right

Quoted 1 line

Will

author
#4 lore raw

PATCH v7 2/4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys

In reply to Rob Clark

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Re-use the generic pgtable walk path.

---
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +36 -37
index b4bc358740e0..5fa1274a665a 100644
@@ -710,42 +710,6 @@ static size_t arm_lpae_unmap_pages(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iov
 				data->start_level, ptep);
 }
 
-static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
-					 unsigned long iova)
-{
-	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
-	arm_lpae_iopte pte, *ptep = data->pgd;
-	int lvl = data->start_level;
-
-	do {
-		/* Valid IOPTE pointer? */
-		if (!ptep)
-			return 0;
-
-		/* Grab the IOPTE we're interested in */
-		ptep += ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX(iova, lvl, data);
-		pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
-
-		/* Valid entry? */
-		if (!pte)
-			return 0;
-
-		/* Leaf entry? */
-		if (iopte_leaf(pte, lvl, data->iop.fmt))
-			goto found_translation;
-
-		/* Take it to the next level */
-		ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
-	} while (++lvl < ARM_LPAE_MAX_LEVELS);
-
-	/* Ran out of page tables to walk */
-	return 0;
-
-found_translation:
-	iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl, data) - 1);
-	return iopte_to_paddr(pte, data) | iova;
-}
-
 struct io_pgtable_walk_data {
 	void				*data;
 	int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
@@ -760,6 +724,41 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 				 arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
 				 int lvl);
 
+struct iova_to_phys_data {
+	arm_lpae_iopte pte;
+	int lvl;
+};
+
+static int visit_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+			      arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iova_to_phys_data *data = walk_data->data;
+	data->pte = pte;
+	data->lvl = lvl;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
+					 unsigned long iova)
+{
+	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
+	struct iova_to_phys_data d;
+	struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = {
+		.data = &d,
+		.visit = visit_iova_to_phys,
+		.addr = iova,
+		.end = iova + 1,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, &walk_data, data->pgd, data->start_level);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(d.lvl, data) - 1);
+	return iopte_to_paddr(d.pte, data) | iova;
+}
+
 static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 			    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
 			    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (WARN_ON(!iopte_table(pte, lvl)))
+	if (WARN_ON(!iopte_table(pte, lvl) && !selftest_running))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
maintainer
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys

Quoted 99 lines · Rob Clark

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Re-use the generic pgtable walk path.

---
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +35 -36
index b4bc358740e0..5fa1274a665a 100644
@@ -710,42 +710,6 @@ static size_t arm_lpae_unmap_pages(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iov
 				data->start_level, ptep);
 }
 
-static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
-					 unsigned long iova)
-{
-	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
-	arm_lpae_iopte pte, *ptep = data->pgd;
-	int lvl = data->start_level;
-
-	do {
-		/* Valid IOPTE pointer? */
-		if (!ptep)
-			return 0;
-
-		/* Grab the IOPTE we're interested in */
-		ptep += ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX(iova, lvl, data);
-		pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
-
-		/* Valid entry? */
-		if (!pte)
-			return 0;
-
-		/* Leaf entry? */
-		if (iopte_leaf(pte, lvl, data->iop.fmt))
-			goto found_translation;
-
-		/* Take it to the next level */
-		ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
-	} while (++lvl < ARM_LPAE_MAX_LEVELS);
-
-	/* Ran out of page tables to walk */
-	return 0;
-
-found_translation:
-	iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl, data) - 1);
-	return iopte_to_paddr(pte, data) | iova;
-}
-
 struct io_pgtable_walk_data {
 	void				*data;
 	int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
@@ -760,6 +724,41 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 				 arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
 				 int lvl);
 
+struct iova_to_phys_data {
+	arm_lpae_iopte pte;
+	int lvl;
+};
+
+static int visit_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+			      arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iova_to_phys_data *data = walk_data->data;
+	data->pte = pte;
+	data->lvl = lvl;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
+					 unsigned long iova)
+{
+	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
+	struct iova_to_phys_data d;
+	struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = {
+		.data = &d,
+		.visit = visit_iova_to_phys,
+		.addr = iova,
+		.end = iova + 1,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, &walk_data, data->pgd, data->start_level);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(d.lvl, data) - 1);
+	return iopte_to_paddr(d.pte, data) | iova;
+}
+
 static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 			    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
 			    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)

drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, · line 778

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +1 -1
@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (WARN_ON(!iopte_table(pte, lvl)))
+	if (WARN_ON(!iopte_table(pte, lvl) && !selftest_running))

Why do you care about the selftest here?

Will

author
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys

Quoted 104 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 102 lines · Rob Clark

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Re-use the generic pgtable walk path.

---
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +35 -36
index b4bc358740e0..5fa1274a665a 100644
@@ -710,42 +710,6 @@ static size_t arm_lpae_unmap_pages(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iov
                              data->start_level, ptep);
 }
 
-static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
-                                      unsigned long iova)
-{
-     struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
-     arm_lpae_iopte pte, *ptep = data->pgd;
-     int lvl = data->start_level;
-
-     do {
-             /* Valid IOPTE pointer? */
-             if (!ptep)
-                     return 0;
-
-             /* Grab the IOPTE we're interested in */
-             ptep += ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX(iova, lvl, data);
-             pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
-
-             /* Valid entry? */
-             if (!pte)
-                     return 0;
-
-             /* Leaf entry? */
-             if (iopte_leaf(pte, lvl, data->iop.fmt))
-                     goto found_translation;
-
-             /* Take it to the next level */
-             ptep = iopte_deref(pte, data);
-     } while (++lvl < ARM_LPAE_MAX_LEVELS);
-
-     /* Ran out of page tables to walk */
-     return 0;
-
-found_translation:
-     iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl, data) - 1);
-     return iopte_to_paddr(pte, data) | iova;
-}
-
 struct io_pgtable_walk_data {
      void                            *data;
      int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
@@ -760,6 +724,41 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
                               arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,
                               int lvl);
 
+struct iova_to_phys_data {
+     arm_lpae_iopte pte;
+     int lvl;
+};
+
+static int visit_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+                           arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+     struct iova_to_phys_data *data = walk_data->data;
+     data->pte = pte;
+     data->lvl = lvl;
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
+                                      unsigned long iova)
+{
+     struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
+     struct iova_to_phys_data d;
+     struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = {
+             .data = &d,
+             .visit = visit_iova_to_phys,
+             .addr = iova,
+             .end = iova + 1,
+     };
+     int ret;
+
+     ret = __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, &walk_data, data->pgd, data->start_level);
+     if (ret)
+             return 0;
+
+     iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE(d.lvl, data) - 1);
+     return iopte_to_paddr(d.pte, data) | iova;
+}
+
 static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
                          struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
                          arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
              return 0;
      }
 
Quoted 4 lines

drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, · line 778

Quoted 2 lines
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +1 -1
-     if (WARN_ON(!iopte_table(pte, lvl)))
+     if (WARN_ON(!iopte_table(pte, lvl) && !selftest_running))

Why do you care about the selftest here?

Otherwise we see a flood of WARN_ON from negative tests in the selftests

BR,
-R

Quoted 1 line

Will

author
#7 lore raw

PATCH v7 3/4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add way to debug pgtable walk

In reply to Rob Clark

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Add an io-pgtable method to walk the pgtable returning the raw PTEs that would be traversed for a given iova access.

---
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/io-pgtable.h     | 15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +25 -0
index 5fa1274a665a..a666ee03de47 100644
@@ -759,6 +759,30 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 	return iopte_to_paddr(d.pte, data) | iova;
 }
 
+static int visit_pgtable_walk(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
+			      arm_lpae_iopte pte, size_t size)
+{
+	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data *data = walk_data->data;
+	data->ptes[data->level++] = pte;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int arm_lpae_pgtable_walk(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
+				 void *wd)
+{
+	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data = io_pgtable_ops_to_data(ops);
+	struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = {
+		.data = wd,
+		.visit = visit_pgtable_walk,
+		.addr = iova,
+		.end = iova + 1,
+	};
+
+	((struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data *)wd)->level = 0;
+
+	return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(data, &walk_data, data->pgd, data->start_level);
+}
+
 static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,
 			    struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,
 			    arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl)
@@ -928,6 +952,7 @@ arm_lpae_alloc_pgtable(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg)
 		.unmap_pages	= arm_lpae_unmap_pages,
 		.iova_to_phys	= arm_lpae_iova_to_phys,
 		.read_and_clear_dirty = arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty,
+		.pgtable_walk	= arm_lpae_pgtable_walk,
 	};
 
 	return data;
include/linux/io-pgtable.h +15 -0
index f9a81761bfce..76eabd890e6a 100644
@@ -174,12 +174,26 @@ struct io_pgtable_cfg {
 	};
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data - information from a pgtable walk
+ *
+ * @ptes:     The recorded PTE values from the walk
+ * @level:    The level of the last PTE
+ *
+ * @level also specifies the last valid index in @ptes
+ */
+struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data {
+	u64 ptes[4];
+	int level;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct io_pgtable_ops - Page table manipulation API for IOMMU drivers.
  *
  * @map_pages:    Map a physically contiguous range of pages of the same size.
  * @unmap_pages:  Unmap a range of virtually contiguous pages of the same size.
  * @iova_to_phys: Translate iova to physical address.
+ * @pgtable_walk: (optional) Perform a page table walk for a given iova.
  *
  * These functions map directly onto the iommu_ops member functions with
  * the same names.
@@ -193,6 +207,7 @@ struct io_pgtable_ops {
 			      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather);
 	phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 				    unsigned long iova);
+	int (*pgtable_walk)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova, void *wd);
 	int (*read_and_clear_dirty)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
 				    unsigned long iova, size_t size,
 				    unsigned long flags,
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
author
#8 lore raw

PATCH v7 4/4 drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info

In reply to Rob Clark

From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

In the case of iova fault triggered devcore dumps, include additional debug information based on what we think is the current page tables, including the TTBR0 value (which should match what we have in adreno_smmu_fault_info unless things have gone horribly wrong), and the pagetable entries traversed in the process of resolving the faulting iova.

---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 10 ++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c           |  9 +++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h           |  8 ++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c         | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h           |  3 ++-
 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +10 -0
index 1c6626747b98..3848b5a64351 100644
@@ -864,6 +864,16 @@ void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state,
 		drm_printf(p, "  - dir=%s\n", info->flags & IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE ? "WRITE" : "READ");
 		drm_printf(p, "  - type=%s\n", info->type);
 		drm_printf(p, "  - source=%s\n", info->block);
+
+		/* Information extracted from what we think are the current
+		 * pgtables.  Hopefully the TTBR0 matches what we've extracted
+		 * from the SMMU registers in smmu_info!
+		 */
+		drm_puts(p, "pgtable-fault-info:\n");
+		drm_printf(p, "  - ttbr0: %.16llx\n", (u64)info->pgtbl_ttbr0);
+		drm_printf(p, "  - asid: %d\n", info->asid);
+		drm_printf(p, "  - ptes: %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx\n",
+			   info->ptes[0], info->ptes[1], info->ptes[2], info->ptes[3]);
 	}
 
 	drm_printf(p, "rbbm-status: 0x%08x\n", state->rbbm_status);
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c +9 -0
index 3666b42b4ecd..bf2f8b2a7ccc 100644
@@ -281,6 +281,15 @@ static void msm_gpu_crashstate_capture(struct msm_gpu *gpu,
 	if (submit) {
 		int i;
 
+		if (state->fault_info.ttbr0) {
+			struct msm_gpu_fault_info *info = &state->fault_info;
+			struct msm_mmu *mmu = submit->aspace->mmu;
+
+			msm_iommu_pagetable_params(mmu, &info->pgtbl_ttbr0,
+						   &info->asid);
+			msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(mmu, info->iova, info->ptes);
+		}
+
 		state->bos = kcalloc(submit->nr_bos,
 			sizeof(struct msm_gpu_state_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
 
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h +8 -0
index 1f02bb9956be..82e838ba8c80 100644
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ struct msm_gpu_fault_info {
 	int flags;
 	const char *type;
 	const char *block;
+
+	/* Information about what we think/expect is the current SMMU state,
+	 * for example expected_ttbr0 should match smmu_info.ttbr0 which
+	 * was read back from SMMU registers.
+	 */
+	phys_addr_t pgtbl_ttbr0;
+	u64 ptes[4];
+	int asid;
 };
 
 /**
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c +22 -0
index 2a94e82316f9..3e692818ba1f 100644
@@ -195,6 +195,28 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
 	return &iommu->domain->geometry;
 }
 
+int
+msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4])
+{
+	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable;
+	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data wd = {};
+
+	if (mmu->type != MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
+
+	if (!pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk(pagetable->pgtbl_ops, iova, &wd);
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wd.ptes); i++)
+		ptes[i] = wd.ptes[i];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct msm_mmu_funcs pagetable_funcs = {
 		.map = msm_iommu_pagetable_map,
 		.unmap = msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap,
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h +2 -1
index 88af4f490881..96e509bd96a6 100644
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ static inline void msm_mmu_set_fault_handler(struct msm_mmu *mmu, void *arg,
 struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_pagetable_create(struct msm_mmu *parent);
 
 int msm_iommu_pagetable_params(struct msm_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t *ttbr,
-		int *asid);
+			       int *asid);
+int msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4]);
 struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu);
 
 #endif /* __MSM_MMU_H__ */
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 4/4] drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 10:16:47AM -0700, Rob Clark wrote: > From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Quoted 22 lines

In the case of iova fault triggered devcore dumps, include additional debug information based on what we think is the current page tables, including the TTBR0 value (which should match what we have in adreno_smmu_fault_info unless things have gone horribly wrong), and the pagetable entries traversed in the process of resolving the faulting iova.

---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 10 ++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c           |  9 +++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h           |  8 ++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c         | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h           |  3 ++-
 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +0 -0
index 1c6626747b98..3848b5a64351 100644

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state, · line 873

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +7 -0
@@ -864,6 +864,16 @@ void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state,
 		drm_printf(p, "  - dir=%s\n", info->flags & IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE ? "WRITE" : "READ");
 		drm_printf(p, "  - type=%s\n", info->type);
 		drm_printf(p, "  - source=%s\n", info->block);
+
+		/* Information extracted from what we think are the current
+		 * pgtables.  Hopefully the TTBR0 matches what we've extracted
+		 * from the SMMU registers in smmu_info!
+		 */
+		drm_puts(p, "pgtable-fault-info:\n");
+		drm_printf(p, "  - ttbr0: %.16llx\n", (u64)info->pgtbl_ttbr0);

"0x" prefix? Otherwise, it is a bit confusing when the below one is decimal.

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state, · line 876

Quoted 3 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +3 -0
+		drm_printf(p, "  - asid: %d\n", info->asid);
+		drm_printf(p, "  - ptes: %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx\n",
+			   info->ptes[0], info->ptes[1], info->ptes[2], info->ptes[3]);

Does crashdec decodes this?

-Akhil.

Quoted 92 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +0 -0
 	}
 
 	drm_printf(p, "rbbm-status: 0x%08x\n", state->rbbm_status);
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c +9 -0
index 3666b42b4ecd..bf2f8b2a7ccc 100644
@@ -281,6 +281,15 @@ static void msm_gpu_crashstate_capture(struct msm_gpu *gpu,
 	if (submit) {
 		int i;
 
+		if (state->fault_info.ttbr0) {
+			struct msm_gpu_fault_info *info = &state->fault_info;
+			struct msm_mmu *mmu = submit->aspace->mmu;
+
+			msm_iommu_pagetable_params(mmu, &info->pgtbl_ttbr0,
+						   &info->asid);
+			msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(mmu, info->iova, info->ptes);
+		}
+
 		state->bos = kcalloc(submit->nr_bos,
 			sizeof(struct msm_gpu_state_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
 
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h +8 -0
index 1f02bb9956be..82e838ba8c80 100644
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ struct msm_gpu_fault_info {
 	int flags;
 	const char *type;
 	const char *block;
+
+	/* Information about what we think/expect is the current SMMU state,
+	 * for example expected_ttbr0 should match smmu_info.ttbr0 which
+	 * was read back from SMMU registers.
+	 */
+	phys_addr_t pgtbl_ttbr0;
+	u64 ptes[4];
+	int asid;
 };
 
 /**
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c +22 -0
index 2a94e82316f9..3e692818ba1f 100644
@@ -195,6 +195,28 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
 	return &iommu->domain->geometry;
 }
 
+int
+msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4])
+{
+	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable;
+	struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data wd = {};
+
+	if (mmu->type != MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
+
+	if (!pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk(pagetable->pgtbl_ops, iova, &wd);
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wd.ptes); i++)
+		ptes[i] = wd.ptes[i];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct msm_mmu_funcs pagetable_funcs = {
 		.map = msm_iommu_pagetable_map,
 		.unmap = msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap,
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h +2 -1
index 88af4f490881..96e509bd96a6 100644
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ static inline void msm_mmu_set_fault_handler(struct msm_mmu *mmu, void *arg,
 struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_pagetable_create(struct msm_mmu *parent);
 
 int msm_iommu_pagetable_params(struct msm_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t *ttbr,
-		int *asid);
+			       int *asid);
+int msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4]);
 struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu);
 
 #endif /* __MSM_MMU_H__ */
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
author
#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 4/4] drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info

Quoted 29 lines · Akhil P Oommen

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 10:16:47AM -0700, Rob Clark wrote: > From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Quoted 27 lines

In the case of iova fault triggered devcore dumps, include additional debug information based on what we think is the current page tables, including the TTBR0 value (which should match what we have in adreno_smmu_fault_info unless things have gone horribly wrong), and the pagetable entries traversed in the process of resolving the faulting iova.

---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 10 ++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c           |  9 +++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h           |  8 ++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c         | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h           |  3 ++-
 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +2 -0
index 1c6626747b98..3848b5a64351 100644
@@ -864,6 +864,16 @@ void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state,
              drm_printf(p, "  - dir=%s\n", info->flags & IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE ? "WRITE" : "READ");
              drm_printf(p, "  - type=%s\n", info->type);
              drm_printf(p, "  - source=%s\n", info->block);
+
+             /* Information extracted from what we think are the current
Quoted 8 lines

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state, · line 873

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +5 -0
+              * pgtables.  Hopefully the TTBR0 matches what we've extracted
+              * from the SMMU registers in smmu_info!
+              */
+             drm_puts(p, "pgtable-fault-info:\n");
+             drm_printf(p, "  - ttbr0: %.16llx\n", (u64)info->pgtbl_ttbr0);

"0x" prefix? Otherwise, it is a bit confusing when the below one is decimal.

mixed feelings, the extra 0x is annoying when pasting into calc which is a simple way to get binary decoding

OTOH none of this is machine decoded so I guess we could change it

Quoted 5 lines

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state, · line 876

Quoted 3 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +3 -0
+             drm_printf(p, "  - asid: %d\n", info->asid);
+             drm_printf(p, "  - ptes: %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx\n",
+                        info->ptes[0], info->ptes[1], info->ptes[2], info->ptes[3]);

Does crashdec decodes this?

No, it just passed thru for human eyeballs

crashdec _does_ have some logic to flag buffers that are "near" the faulting iova to help identify if the fault is an underflow/overflow (which has been, along with the pte trail, useful to debug some issues)

BR,
-R

Quoted 94 lines

-Akhil.

Quoted 92 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +0 -0
      }
 
      drm_printf(p, "rbbm-status: 0x%08x\n", state->rbbm_status);
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c +9 -0
index 3666b42b4ecd..bf2f8b2a7ccc 100644
@@ -281,6 +281,15 @@ static void msm_gpu_crashstate_capture(struct msm_gpu *gpu,
      if (submit) {
              int i;
 
+             if (state->fault_info.ttbr0) {
+                     struct msm_gpu_fault_info *info = &state->fault_info;
+                     struct msm_mmu *mmu = submit->aspace->mmu;
+
+                     msm_iommu_pagetable_params(mmu, &info->pgtbl_ttbr0,
+                                                &info->asid);
+                     msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(mmu, info->iova, info->ptes);
+             }
+
              state->bos = kcalloc(submit->nr_bos,
                      sizeof(struct msm_gpu_state_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
 
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h +8 -0
index 1f02bb9956be..82e838ba8c80 100644
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ struct msm_gpu_fault_info {
      int flags;
      const char *type;
      const char *block;
+
+     /* Information about what we think/expect is the current SMMU state,
+      * for example expected_ttbr0 should match smmu_info.ttbr0 which
+      * was read back from SMMU registers.
+      */
+     phys_addr_t pgtbl_ttbr0;
+     u64 ptes[4];
+     int asid;
 };
 
 /**
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c +22 -0
index 2a94e82316f9..3e692818ba1f 100644
@@ -195,6 +195,28 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
      return &iommu->domain->geometry;
 }
 
+int
+msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4])
+{
+     struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable;
+     struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data wd = {};
+
+     if (mmu->type != MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
+
+     if (!pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk(pagetable->pgtbl_ops, iova, &wd);
+
+     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wd.ptes); i++)
+             ptes[i] = wd.ptes[i];
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct msm_mmu_funcs pagetable_funcs = {
              .map = msm_iommu_pagetable_map,
              .unmap = msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap,
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h +2 -2
index 88af4f490881..96e509bd96a6 100644
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ static inline void msm_mmu_set_fault_handler(struct msm_mmu *mmu, void *arg,
 struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_pagetable_create(struct msm_mmu *parent);
 
 int msm_iommu_pagetable_params(struct msm_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t *ttbr,
-             int *asid);
+                            int *asid);
+int msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4]);
 struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu);
 
 #endif /* __MSM_MMU_H__ */
--

2.46.0

Reviewed-by
#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v7 4/4] drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info

Quoted 39 lines · Rob Clark
Quoted 29 lines · Akhil P Oommen

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 10:16:47AM -0700, Rob Clark wrote: > From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

Quoted 27 lines

In the case of iova fault triggered devcore dumps, include additional debug information based on what we think is the current page tables, including the TTBR0 value (which should match what we have in adreno_smmu_fault_info unless things have gone horribly wrong), and the pagetable entries traversed in the process of resolving the faulting iova.

---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 10 ++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c           |  9 +++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h           |  8 ++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c         | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h           |  3 ++-
 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +2 -0
index 1c6626747b98..3848b5a64351 100644
@@ -864,6 +864,16 @@ void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state,
              drm_printf(p, "  - dir=%s\n", info->flags & IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE ? "WRITE" : "READ");
              drm_printf(p, "  - type=%s\n", info->type);
              drm_printf(p, "  - source=%s\n", info->block);
+
+             /* Information extracted from what we think are the current
Quoted 8 lines

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state, · line 873

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +5 -0
+              * pgtables.  Hopefully the TTBR0 matches what we've extracted
+              * from the SMMU registers in smmu_info!
+              */
+             drm_puts(p, "pgtable-fault-info:\n");
+             drm_printf(p, "  - ttbr0: %.16llx\n", (u64)info->pgtbl_ttbr0);

"0x" prefix? Otherwise, it is a bit confusing when the below one is decimal.

Quoted 4 lines

mixed feelings, the extra 0x is annoying when pasting into calc which is a simple way to get binary decoding

OTOH none of this is machine decoded so I guess we could change it

On second thought, I think it is fine as this is an address. Probably, it is helpful for the pte values below.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 4 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +3 -0
+             drm_printf(p, "  - asid: %d\n", info->asid);
+             drm_printf(p, "  - ptes: %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx\n",
+                        info->ptes[0], info->ptes[1], info->ptes[2], info->ptes[3]);
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 1 line

Does crashdec decodes this?

No, it just passed thru for human eyeballs

crashdec _does_ have some logic to flag buffers that are "near" the faulting iova to help identify if the fault is an underflow/overflow (which has been, along with the pte trail, useful to debug some issues)

Alright.

-Akhil.

Quoted 98 lines

BR,
-R

Quoted 94 lines

-Akhil.

Quoted 92 lines
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +0 -0
      }
 
      drm_printf(p, "rbbm-status: 0x%08x\n", state->rbbm_status);
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c +9 -0
index 3666b42b4ecd..bf2f8b2a7ccc 100644
@@ -281,6 +281,15 @@ static void msm_gpu_crashstate_capture(struct msm_gpu *gpu,
      if (submit) {
              int i;
 
+             if (state->fault_info.ttbr0) {
+                     struct msm_gpu_fault_info *info = &state->fault_info;
+                     struct msm_mmu *mmu = submit->aspace->mmu;
+
+                     msm_iommu_pagetable_params(mmu, &info->pgtbl_ttbr0,
+                                                &info->asid);
+                     msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(mmu, info->iova, info->ptes);
+             }
+
              state->bos = kcalloc(submit->nr_bos,
                      sizeof(struct msm_gpu_state_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
 
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h +8 -0
index 1f02bb9956be..82e838ba8c80 100644
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ struct msm_gpu_fault_info {
      int flags;
      const char *type;
      const char *block;
+
+     /* Information about what we think/expect is the current SMMU state,
+      * for example expected_ttbr0 should match smmu_info.ttbr0 which
+      * was read back from SMMU registers.
+      */
+     phys_addr_t pgtbl_ttbr0;
+     u64 ptes[4];
+     int asid;
 };
 
 /**
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c +22 -0
index 2a94e82316f9..3e692818ba1f 100644
@@ -195,6 +195,28 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
      return &iommu->domain->geometry;
 }
 
+int
+msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4])
+{
+     struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable;
+     struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data wd = {};
+
+     if (mmu->type != MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
+
+     if (!pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk(pagetable->pgtbl_ops, iova, &wd);
+
+     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wd.ptes); i++)
+             ptes[i] = wd.ptes[i];
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct msm_mmu_funcs pagetable_funcs = {
              .map = msm_iommu_pagetable_map,
              .unmap = msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap,
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h +2 -2
index 88af4f490881..96e509bd96a6 100644
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ static inline void msm_mmu_set_fault_handler(struct msm_mmu *mmu, void *arg,
 struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_pagetable_create(struct msm_mmu *parent);
 
 int msm_iommu_pagetable_params(struct msm_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t *ttbr,
-             int *asid);
+                            int *asid);
+int msm_iommu_pagetable_walk(struct msm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long iova, uint64_t ptes[4]);
 struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu);
 
 #endif /* __MSM_MMU_H__ */
--

2.46.0