Skip to contentSkip to conversation

net_sched: Remove broken tc actions

PATCH In review Eric W. Biederman 3 participants 6 messages Oct 27, 2013 – Oct 28, 2013

Subsystems (3)
lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw

cover net_sched: Remove broken tc actions

While auditing the code to make certain it would be safe to enable the user namespace root to use tc actions I stumbled on the strange fact that two of the tc modules in the kernel have been broken for more years than I care to think about.

In particular neither of these two modules implements the tc_action_ops lookup method. Which means that in practice neither RTM_GETACTION nor RTM_DELACTION work. And with RTM_DELACTION broken that looks like a permanent leak of kernel memory to me.

A leak I am not happy at root having and certainly not something I want to allow unprivileged users access to.

On the premise that 5+ years is too long to wait for someone to notice, complain and get this code fixed let's just remove these broken tc modules.

Eric W. Biederman (2):
net_sched: Remove broken act_skbedit
net_sched: Remove broken act_simple

 include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h         |   14 --
 include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h        |   36 -----
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/Kbuild       |    2 -
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_defact.h  |   19 ---
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h |   46 -------
 net/sched/Kconfig                      |   25 ----
 net/sched/Makefile                     |    2 -
 net/sched/act_simple.c                 |  225 --------------------------------
 net/sched/act_skbedit.c                |  224 -------------------------------
 9 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 593 deletions(-)
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 net_sched: Remove broken act_skbedit

While reading through the code I noticed that act_skbedit does not implement a .lookup function in act_skbedit_ops.

In practice this means that RTM_GETACTION and RTM_DELACTION will always fail for skbedit actions. This has been the case since at least 2.6.12-rc1 well before this code was added. Which means in practice this code does not work and has never worked.

Since the code has been in the tree and broken for 5 years and no one has noticed it seems reasonable to delete the code.

---
 include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h        |   36 -----
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/Kbuild       |    1 -
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h |   46 -------
 net/sched/Kconfig                      |   11 --
 net/sched/Makefile                     |    1 -
 net/sched/act_skbedit.c                |  224 --------------------------------
 6 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 319 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
 delete mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
 delete mode 100644 net/sched/act_skbedit.c
include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h deleted +0 -36
deleted file mode 100644
index e103fe02f375..000000000000
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
- * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * Author: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]>
- */
-
-#ifndef __NET_TC_SKBEDIT_H
-#define __NET_TC_SKBEDIT_H
-
-#include <net/act_api.h>
-
-struct tcf_skbedit {
-	struct tcf_common	common;
-	u32			flags;
-	u32     		priority;
-	u32     		mark;
-	u16			queue_mapping;
-	/* XXX: 16-bit pad here? */
-};
-#define to_skbedit(pc) \
-	container_of(pc, struct tcf_skbedit, common)
-
-#endif /* __NET_TC_SKBEDIT_H */
include/uapi/linux/tc_act/Kbuild +0 -1
index 56f121605c99..713b331d9df3 100644
@@ -6,4 +6,3 @@ header-y += tc_ipt.h
 header-y += tc_mirred.h
 header-y += tc_nat.h
 header-y += tc_pedit.h
-header-y += tc_skbedit.h
include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h deleted +0 -46

46 lines not on this page · raw message

net/sched/Kconfig +0 -11
index c03a32a0418e..37af03bba732 100644
@@ -632,17 +632,6 @@ config NET_ACT_SIMP
 	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called act_simple.
 
-config NET_ACT_SKBEDIT
-        tristate "SKB Editing"
-        depends on NET_CLS_ACT
-        ---help---
-	  Say Y here to change skb priority or queue_mapping settings.
-
-	  If unsure, say N.
-
-	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
-	  module will be called act_skbedit.
-
 config NET_ACT_CSUM
         tristate "Checksum Updating"
         depends on NET_CLS_ACT && INET
net/sched/Makefile +0 -1
index e5f9abe9a5db..91e2acf15832 100644
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_IPT)	+= act_ipt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_NAT)	+= act_nat.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_PEDIT)	+= act_pedit.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_SIMP)	+= act_simple.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_SKBEDIT)	+= act_skbedit.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM)	+= act_csum.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_FIFO)	+= sch_fifo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_CBQ)	+= sch_cbq.o
net/sched/act_skbedit.c deleted +0 -224

224 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.7.5.4
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 net_sched: Remove broken act_simple

In reply to Eric W. Biederman

While reading through the code I noticed that act_simple does not implement a .lookup function in act_simp_ops.

In practice this means that RTM_GETACTION and RTM_DELACTION will always fail for "simple" actions. This has been the case since at least 2.6.12-rc1. Which means this code has been broken for more years than I care to think about.

On the principle that a broken example is worse than no example delete this code.

---
 include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h        |   14 --
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/Kbuild      |    1 -
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_defact.h |   19 ---
 net/sched/Kconfig                     |   14 --
 net/sched/Makefile                    |    1 -
 net/sched/act_simple.c                |  225 ---------------------------------
 6 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 274 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
 delete mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_defact.h
 delete mode 100644 net/sched/act_simple.c
include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h deleted +0 -14
deleted file mode 100644
index 65f024b80958..000000000000
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef __NET_TC_DEF_H
-#define __NET_TC_DEF_H
-
-#include <net/act_api.h>
-
-struct tcf_defact {
-	struct tcf_common	common;
-	u32     		tcfd_datalen;
-	void    		*tcfd_defdata;
-};
-#define to_defact(pc) \
-	container_of(pc, struct tcf_defact, common)
-
-#endif /* __NET_TC_DEF_H */
include/uapi/linux/tc_act/Kbuild +0 -1
index 713b331d9df3..5e4ef55bb43e 100644
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # UAPI Header export list
 header-y += tc_csum.h
-header-y += tc_defact.h
 header-y += tc_gact.h
 header-y += tc_ipt.h
 header-y += tc_mirred.h
include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_defact.h deleted +0 -19
deleted file mode 100644
index 17dddb40f740..000000000000
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef __LINUX_TC_DEF_H
-#define __LINUX_TC_DEF_H
-
-#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
-
-struct tc_defact {
-	tc_gen;
-};
-
-enum {
-	TCA_DEF_UNSPEC,
-	TCA_DEF_TM,
-	TCA_DEF_PARMS,
-	TCA_DEF_DATA,
-	__TCA_DEF_MAX
-};
-#define TCA_DEF_MAX (__TCA_DEF_MAX - 1)
-
-#endif
net/sched/Kconfig +0 -14
index 37af03bba732..05c7dba68af7 100644
@@ -618,20 +618,6 @@ config NET_ACT_PEDIT
 	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called act_pedit.
 
-config NET_ACT_SIMP
-        tristate "Simple Example (Debug)"
-        depends on NET_CLS_ACT
-        ---help---
-	  Say Y here to add a simple action for demonstration purposes.
-	  It is meant as an example and for debugging purposes. It will
-	  print a configured policy string followed by the packet count
-	  to the console for every packet that passes by.
-
-	  If unsure, say N.
-
-	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
-	  module will be called act_simple.
-
 config NET_ACT_CSUM
         tristate "Checksum Updating"
         depends on NET_CLS_ACT && INET
net/sched/Makefile +0 -1
index 91e2acf15832..7c31261f32e9 100644
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_MIRRED)	+= act_mirred.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_IPT)	+= act_ipt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_NAT)	+= act_nat.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_PEDIT)	+= act_pedit.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_SIMP)	+= act_simple.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM)	+= act_csum.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_FIFO)	+= sch_fifo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_CBQ)	+= sch_cbq.o
net/sched/act_simple.c deleted +0 -225

225 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.7.5.4
maintainer
#3 lore raw
In reply to Eric W. Biederman
Quoted 12 lines · Eric W. Biederman

While auditing the code to make certain it would be safe to enable the user namespace root to use tc actions I stumbled on the strange fact that two of the tc modules in the kernel have been broken for more years than I care to think about.

In particular neither of these two modules implements the tc_action_ops lookup method. Which means that in practice neither RTM_GETACTION nor RTM_DELACTION work. And with RTM_DELACTION broken that looks like a permanent leak of kernel memory to me.

Quoted 7 lines

A leak I am not happy at root having and certainly not something I want to allow unprivileged users access to.

On the premise that 5+ years is too long to wait for someone to notice, complain and get this code fixed let's just remove these broken tc modules.

Nah, dude.
You dont have to implement the get/del. Actions are typically bound to filters; when the filters disappears the action is destroyed. You Get the filter, you Get the bound actions.
you can add actions without filters - but in such a case, for both of these ones you picked, you can dump or flush them unless they are bound to a filter. Thats the minimal requirement (which is met).

What is your use case to need explicit get/del? Given act_simple is pedagogical in nature, I think that will be useful for illustration purposes.

cheers,
jamal

#4 lore raw
Quoted 30 lines · Jamal Hadi Salim
Quoted 12 lines · Eric W. Biederman

While auditing the code to make certain it would be safe to enable the user namespace root to use tc actions I stumbled on the strange fact that two of the tc modules in the kernel have been broken for more years than I care to think about.

In particular neither of these two modules implements the tc_action_ops lookup method. Which means that in practice neither RTM_GETACTION nor RTM_DELACTION work. And with RTM_DELACTION broken that looks like a permanent leak of kernel memory to me.

Quoted 7 lines

A leak I am not happy at root having and certainly not something I want to allow unprivileged users access to.

On the premise that 5+ years is too long to wait for someone to notice, complain and get this code fixed let's just remove these broken tc modules.

Nah, dude.
You dont have to implement the get/del. Actions are typically bound to filters; when the filters disappears the action is destroyed. You Get the filter, you Get the bound actions.
you can add actions without filters - but in such a case, for both of these ones you picked, you can dump or flush them unless they are bound to a filter. Thats the minimal requirement (which is met).

Quoted 6 lines

What is your use case to need explicit get/del? Given act_simple is pedagogical in nature, I think that will be useful for illustration purposes.

cheers,
jamal

The primary use case for act_skbedit was to have it associated with a filter. I based it off of act_simple so it isn't surprising that it inherited this issue.

Quoted 1 line

From what I can tell all of the other actions are just using

tcf_hash_search for lookup. Is there anything special that is needed in order to add the lookup call, or could we just add a one liner associating simple and skbedit lookup with tcf_hash_search?

Thanks,

Alex

maintainer
#5 lore raw
Quoted 3 lines · Alexander Duyck

The primary use case for act_skbedit was to have it associated with a filter. I based it off of act_simple so it isn't surprising that it inherited this issue.

Thats almost 100% of the use cases.

Quoted 6 lines

From what I can tell all of the other actions are just using
tcf_hash_search for lookup. Is there anything special that is needed in order to add the lookup call, or could we just add a one liner associating simple and skbedit lookup with tcf_hash_search?

Yes, that would do it. But dont bother - let me just send a generic patch that will assume that for any other action that doesnt do it. Will do it likely tomorow.

cheers,
jamal