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media: gspca: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in set_flicker

PATCH Superseded [email protected] 2 participants 2 messages Aug 24, 2023

Subsystems (2)

v3 of 5 Superseded Latest is v5 →

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PATCH v3 1/1 media: gspca: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in set_flicker

From: Rajeshwar R Shinde <[email protected]>

Syzkaller reported the following issue:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c:1031:27 

shift exponent 245 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

When the value of the variable "sd->params.exposure.gain" exceeds the number of bits in an int, a shift-out-of-bounds error occurs. The error is generated when the variable "currentexp" is left-shifted by more than 31 bits. In order to confirm the range is valid, the conditional expression was added.

---
v1->v2
Changed the patch
v2->v3
Changed the commit message

---
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c +2 -0
index 46ed95483e22..dafc522d5e7b 100644
@@ -1028,6 +1028,8 @@ static int set_flicker(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int on, int apply)
 			sd->params.exposure.expMode = 2;
 			sd->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
 		}
+		if (sd->params.exposure.gain > 31)
+			return -1;
 		currentexp = currentexp << sd->params.exposure.gain;
 		sd->params.exposure.gain = 0;
 		/* round down current exposure to nearest value */
Signature · 6 lines
2.25.1

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#1 lore raw
Quoted 13 lines · On Thu, Aug 24, 2023 at 02:27:31PM +0530, [email protected] wrote:

From: Rajeshwar R Shinde <[email protected]>

Syzkaller reported the following issue:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c:1031:27 

shift exponent 245 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

When the value of the variable "sd->params.exposure.gain" exceeds the number of bits in an int, a shift-out-of-bounds error occurs. The error is generated when the variable "currentexp" is left-shifted by more than 31 bits. In order to confirm the range is valid, the conditional expression was added.

Quoted 4 lines

You have loads of trailing whitespace, please fix your editor to not do that.

Quoted 3 lines

---
v1->v2
Changed the patch

In what way? Be specific.

Quoted 2 lines

v2->v3
Changed the commit message

Again, be specific please. Otherwise all changes could be listed with these two sentances and that helps none of us out :(

Quoted 9 lines
---
 drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c +0 -0
index 46ed95483e22..dafc522d5e7b 100644

drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c static int set_flicker(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int on, int apply) · line 1032

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c +2 -0
@@ -1028,6 +1028,8 @@ static int set_flicker(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int on, int apply)
 			sd->params.exposure.expMode = 2;
 			sd->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
 		}
+		if (sd->params.exposure.gain > 31)
+			return -1;

Why is this still -1?

greg k-h
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