io-pgtable-arm + drm/msm: Extend iova fault debugging
Subsystems (6)
v8 cover io-pgtable-arm + drm/msm: Extend iova fault debugging
From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
This series extends io-pgtable-arm with a method to retrieve the page table entries traversed in the process of address translation, and then beefs up drm/msm gpu devcore dump to include this (and additional info) in the devcore dump.
This is a respin of https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/94968/
(minus a patch that was already merged)
v2: Fix an armv7/32b build error in the last patch
v3: Incorperate Will Deacon's suggestion to make the interface
callback based.
v4: Actually wire up the callback
v5: Drop the callback approach
v6: Make walk-data struct pgtable specific and rename
io_pgtable_walk_data to arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data
v7: Re-use the pgtable walker added for arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty()
v8: Pass pte pointer to callback so it can modify the actual pte
Rob Clark (4):
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add way to debug pgtable walk drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 10 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c | 9 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h | 8 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c | 22 ++++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h | 3 +- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 147 +++++++++++++++--------- include/linux/io-pgtable.h | 15 +++ 7 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
PATCH v8 1/4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic
From: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
We can re-use this basic pgtable walk logic in a few places.
--- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +36 -23
@@ -747,33 +747,31 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, }struct io_pgtable_walk_data { -struct iommu_dirty_bitmap *dirty; +void *data; +int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,int lvl, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,size_t size);unsigned long flags;u64 addr;const u64 end; }; -static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, -struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, -arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, -int lvl); +static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, +struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, +int lvl); -static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, -struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, -arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,int lvl) +static int io_pgtable_visit (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, +struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,int lvl) {struct io_pgtable *iop = &data->iop;arm_lpae_iopte pte =READ_ONCE (*ptep);if (iopte_leaf (pte, lvl, iop->fmt)) {size_t size =ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE (lvl, data); - -if (iopte_writeable_dirty (pte)) { -iommu_dirty_bitmap_record (walk_data->dirty, - walk_data->addr, size); -if (!(walk_data->flags &IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR )) -iopte_set_writeable_clean (ptep); - } +int ret = walk_data->visit (walk_data, lvl, ptep, size); +if (ret) +return ret; walk_data->addr += size;return 0 ; }
@@ -782,13 +780,13 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,return -EINVAL ; ptep =iopte_deref (pte, data); -return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty (data, walk_data, ptep, lvl +1 ); +return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk (data, walk_data, ptep, lvl +1 ); } -static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, -struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, -arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, -int lvl) +static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, +struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, +int lvl) {u32 idx;int max_entries, ret;
@@ -803,7 +801,7 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,for (idx =ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX (walk_data->addr, lvl, data); (idx < max_entries) && (walk_data->addr < walk_data->end); ++idx) { - ret =io_pgtable_visit_dirty (data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl); + ret =io_pgtable_visit (data, walk_data, ptep + idx, lvl);if (ret)return ret; }
@@ -811,6 +809,20 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,return 0 ; } +static int visit_dirty (struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,int lvl, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,size_t size) +{ +struct iommu_dirty_bitmap *dirty = walk_data->data; + +if (iopte_writeable_dirty (*ptep)) { +iommu_dirty_bitmap_record (dirty, walk_data->addr, size); +if (!(walk_data->flags &IOMMU_DIRTY_NO_CLEAR )) +iopte_set_writeable_clean (ptep); + } + +return 0 ; +} + static int arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova, size_t size, unsigned long flags,
@@ -819,7 +831,8 @@ static int arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data =io_pgtable_ops_to_data (ops);struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &data->iop.cfg;struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = { - .dirty = dirty, + .data = dirty, + .visit = visit_dirty, .flags = flags, .addr = iova, .end = iova + size,
@@ -834,7 +847,7 @@ static int arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,if (data->iop.fmt !=ARM_64_LPAE_S1 )return -EINVAL ; -return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk_dirty (data, &walk_data, ptep, lvl); +return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk (data, &walk_data, ptep, lvl); }static void arm_lpae_restrict_pgsizes (struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg)
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
PATCH v8 2/4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys
In reply to Rob ClarkFrom: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
Re-use the generic pgtable walk path.
--- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +36 -37
@@ -710,42 +710,6 @@ static size_t arm_lpae_unmap_pages(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iov data->start_level, ptep); } -static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys (struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, -unsigned long iova) -{ -struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data =io_pgtable_ops_to_data (ops); -arm_lpae_iopte pte, *ptep = data->pgd; -int lvl = data->start_level; - -do { -/* Valid IOPTE pointer? */ -if (!ptep) -return 0 ; - -/* Grab the IOPTE we're interested in */ - ptep +=ARM_LPAE_LVL_IDX (iova, lvl, data); - pte =READ_ONCE (*ptep); - -/* Valid entry? */ -if (!pte) -return 0 ; - -/* Leaf entry? */ -if (iopte_leaf (pte, lvl, data->iop.fmt)) - goto found_translation; - -/* Take it to the next level */ - ptep =iopte_deref (pte, data); - }while (++lvl <ARM_LPAE_MAX_LEVELS ); - -/* Ran out of page tables to walk */ -return 0 ; - -found_translation: - iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE (lvl, data) -1 ); -return iopte_to_paddr (pte, data) | iova; -} -struct io_pgtable_walk_data {void *data; int (*visit)(struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data, int lvl,
@@ -760,6 +724,41 @@ static int __arm_lpae_iopte_walk(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,arm_lpae_iopte *ptep, int lvl); +struct iova_to_phys_data { +arm_lpae_iopte pte; +int lvl; +}; + +static int visit_iova_to_phys (struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,int lvl, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,size_t size) +{ +struct iova_to_phys_data *data = walk_data->data; + data->pte = *ptep; + data->lvl = lvl; +return 0 ; +} + +static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys (struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, +unsigned long iova) +{ +struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data =io_pgtable_ops_to_data (ops); +struct iova_to_phys_data d; +struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = { + .data = &d, + .visit = visit_iova_to_phys, + .addr = iova, + .end = iova +1 , + }; +int ret; + + ret =__arm_lpae_iopte_walk (data, &walk_data, data->pgd, data->start_level); +if (ret) +return 0 ; + + iova &= (ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE (d.lvl, data) -1 ); +return iopte_to_paddr (d.pte, data) | iova; +} +static int io_pgtable_visit (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,int lvl)
@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,return 0 ; } -if (WARN_ON (!iopte_table (pte, lvl))) +if (WARN_ON (!iopte_table (pte, lvl) && !selftest_running))return -EINVAL ; ptep =iopte_deref (pte, data);
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
Will Deacon
maintainerRe: [PATCH v8 2/4] iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, · line 781
Quoted 9 lines · Rob Clark
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +1
-1@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,return 0 ; } -if (WARN_ON (!iopte_table (pte, lvl))) +if (WARN_ON (!iopte_table (pte, lvl) && !selftest_running))return -EINVAL ; ptep =iopte_deref (pte, data);
I still don't grok this hunk. If the selftest is running, we want to return -EINVAL here rather than dereference something that isn't a table, right?
Suppressing the warning is one thing, but this seems to do more than that.
Will
Re: [PATCH v8 2/4] iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys
Quoted 10 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 8 lines · Rob Clark
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +1
-1@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,return 0 ; } -if (WARN_ON (!iopte_table (pte, lvl))) +if (WARN_ON (!iopte_table (pte, lvl) && !selftest_running))return -EINVAL ;
Quoted 8 lines
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c static int io_pgtable_visit(struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data, · line 781
Quoted 1 line
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +0
-0ptep =iopte_deref (pte, data);I still don't grok this hunk. If the selftest is running, we want to return
-EINVALhere rather than dereference something that isn't a table, right?Suppressing the warning is one thing, but this seems to do more than that.
oh, that should be
if (!iopte_table(...)) {
WARN_ON(!selftest_running);
return -EINVAL;
}I did boot with selftests enabled, and it didn't _seem_ to complain about anything, so I overlooked that
BR,
-R
Quoted 2 lines
Will
PATCH v8 3/4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add way to debug pgtable walk
In reply to Rob ClarkFrom: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
Add an io-pgtable method to walk the pgtable returning the raw PTEs that would be traversed for a given iova access.
--- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/io-pgtable.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c +25 -0
@@ -759,6 +759,30 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_lpae_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,return iopte_to_paddr (d.pte, data) | iova; } +static int visit_pgtable_walk (struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,int lvl, +arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,size_t size) +{ +struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data *data = walk_data->data; + data->ptes[data->level++] = *ptep; +return 0 ; +} + +static int arm_lpae_pgtable_walk (struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,unsigned long iova, +void *wd) +{ +struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data =io_pgtable_ops_to_data (ops); +struct io_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = { + .data = wd, + .visit = visit_pgtable_walk, + .addr = iova, + .end = iova +1 , + }; + + ((struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data *)wd)->level =0 ; + +return __arm_lpae_iopte_walk (data, &walk_data, data->pgd, data->start_level); +} +static int io_pgtable_visit (struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable *data,struct io_pgtable_walk_data *walk_data,arm_lpae_iopte *ptep,int lvl)
@@ -928,6 +952,7 @@ arm_lpae_alloc_pgtable(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg) .unmap_pages = arm_lpae_unmap_pages, .iova_to_phys = arm_lpae_iova_to_phys, .read_and_clear_dirty = arm_lpae_read_and_clear_dirty, + .pgtable_walk = arm_lpae_pgtable_walk, };return data;
include/linux/io-pgtable.h +15 -0
@@ -174,12 +174,26 @@ struct io_pgtable_cfg { }; }; +/** +* struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data - information from a pgtable walk +* +* @ptes: The recorded PTE values from the walk +* @level: The level of the last PTE +* +* @level also specifies the last valid index in @ptes +*/ +struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data { +u64 ptes[4 ]; +int level; +}; +/** * struct io_pgtable_ops - Page table manipulation API for IOMMU drivers. * * @map_pages: Map a physically contiguous range of pages of the same size. * @unmap_pages: Unmap a range of virtually contiguous pages of the same size. * @iova_to_phys: Translate iova to physical address. +* @pgtable_walk: (optional) Perform a page table walk for a given iova. * * These functions map directly onto the iommu_ops member functions with * the same names.
@@ -193,6 +207,7 @@ struct io_pgtable_ops { struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather);phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,unsigned long iova); +int (*pgtable_walk)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,unsigned long iova,void *wd); int (*read_and_clear_dirty)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova, size_t size, unsigned long flags,
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0
PATCH v8 4/4 drm/msm: Extend gpu devcore dumps with pgtbl info
In reply to Rob ClarkFrom: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
In the case of iova fault triggered devcore dumps, include additional debug information based on what we think is the current page tables, including the TTBR0 value (which should match what we have in adreno_smmu_fault_info unless things have gone horribly wrong), and the pagetable entries traversed in the process of resolving the faulting iova.
--- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 10 ++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c | 9 +++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h | 8 ++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h | 3 ++- 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c +10 -0
@@ -864,6 +864,16 @@ void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state,drm_printf (p," - dir=%s\n" , info->flags &IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE ?"WRITE" :"READ" );drm_printf (p," - type=%s\n" , info->type);drm_printf (p," - source=%s\n" , info->block); + +/* Information extracted from what we think are the current +* pgtables. Hopefully the TTBR0 matches what we've extracted +* from the SMMU registers in smmu_info! +*/ +drm_puts (p,"pgtable-fault-info:\n" ); +drm_printf (p," - ttbr0: %.16llx\n" , (u64 )info->pgtbl_ttbr0); +drm_printf (p," - asid: %d\n" , info->asid); +drm_printf (p," - ptes: %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx %.16llx\n" , + info->ptes[0 ], info->ptes[1 ], info->ptes[2 ], info->ptes[3 ]); }drm_printf (p,"rbbm-status: 0x%08x\n" , state->rbbm_status);
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.c +9 -0
@@ -281,6 +281,15 @@ static void msm_gpu_crashstate_capture(struct msm_gpu *gpu,if (submit) {int i; +if (state->fault_info.ttbr0) { +struct msm_gpu_fault_info *info = &state->fault_info; +struct msm_mmu *mmu = submit->aspace->mmu; + +msm_iommu_pagetable_params (mmu, &info->pgtbl_ttbr0, + &info->asid); +msm_iommu_pagetable_walk (mmu, info->iova, info->ptes); + } + state->bos =kcalloc (submit->nr_bos,sizeof (struct msm_gpu_state_bo ),GFP_KERNEL );
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu.h +8 -0
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ struct msm_gpu_fault_info {int flags;const char *type;const char *block; + +/* Information about what we think/expect is the current SMMU state, +* for example expected_ttbr0 should match smmu_info.ttbr0 which +* was read back from SMMU registers. +*/ +phys_addr_t pgtbl_ttbr0; +u64 ptes[4 ]; +int asid; };/**
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c +22 -0
@@ -195,6 +195,28 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry(struct msm_mmu *mmu)return &iommu->domain->geometry; } +int +msm_iommu_pagetable_walk (struct msm_mmu *mmu,unsigned long iova,uint64_t ptes[4 ]) +{ +struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable; +struct arm_lpae_io_pgtable_walk_data wd = {}; + +if (mmu->type !=MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE ) +return -EINVAL ; + + pagetable =to_pagetable (mmu); + +if (!pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk) +return -EINVAL ; + + pagetable->pgtbl_ops->pgtable_walk (pagetable->pgtbl_ops, iova, &wd); + +for (int i =0 ; i <ARRAY_SIZE (wd.ptes); i++) + ptes[i] = wd.ptes[i]; + +return 0 ; +} +static const struct msm_mmu_funcs pagetable_funcs = { .map = msm_iommu_pagetable_map, .unmap = msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap,
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_mmu.h +2 -1
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ static inline void msm_mmu_set_fault_handler(struct msm_mmu *mmu, void *arg,struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_pagetable_create (struct msm_mmu *parent);int msm_iommu_pagetable_params (struct msm_mmu *mmu,phys_addr_t *ttbr, -int *asid); +int *asid); +int msm_iommu_pagetable_walk (struct msm_mmu *mmu,unsigned long iova,uint64_t ptes[4 ]);struct iommu_domain_geometry *msm_iommu_get_geometry (struct msm_mmu *mmu);#endif /* __MSM_MMU_H__ */
Signature · 1 line
2.46.0